Natural Resources Forum,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
objective
of
this
article
is
to
investigate
the
impact
happiness
on
environmental
degradation
utilizing
annual
data
for
36
OECD
nations
from
2005
2021.
To
achieve
goal,
GMM,
Driscoll–Kray,
and
MMQR
methodologies
were
employed.
According
empirical
findings,
serves
as
a
crucial
variable
in
mitigating
degradation.
Moreover,
investigation
probed
into
income,
technological
advances,
democracy,
population,
renewable
energy
consumption
outcomes
indicate
that
EKC
hypothesis
holds
countries
innovations,
have
In
contrast,
population
growth,
factor
exacerbates
degradation,
should
be
cause
concern.