核糖体介导的翻译调控与植物环境温度适应
Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
70(7), С. 807 - 815
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
Genetically-encoded targeted protein degradation technology to remove endogenous condensation-prone proteins and improve crop performance
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2025
Effective
modulation
of
gene
expression
in
plants
is
achievable
through
tools
like
CRISPR
and
RNA
interference,
yet
methods
for
directly
modifying
endogenous
proteins
remain
lacking.
Here,
we
identify
the
E3
ubiquitin
ligase
E3TCD1
develope
a
Targeted
Condensation-prone-protein
Degradation
(TCD)
strategy.
The
X-E3TCD1
fusion
protein
acts
as
genetically
engineered
degrader,
selectively
targeting
prone
to
condensation.
For
example,
transgenic
with
Teosinte
branched
1
(TB1)
degrades
native
TB1
protein,
resulting
increased
tiller
numbers
rice.
Additionally,
conditional
degradation
negative
defense
regulator
Early
Flowering
3
via
pathogen-responsive
ProTBF1-uORFsTBF1
cassette
enhances
rice
blast
resistance
without
affecting
flowering
time
absence
pathogen.
Unlike
prevailing
targeted
strategies,
TCD
system
does
not
rely
on
small
molecules,
antibodies,
or
genetic
knock-in
tags,
demonstrating
its
promise
transgene-based
approach
optimizing
crop
performance.
Язык: Английский
GENOME EDITING FOR IMPROVING DISEASE RESISTANCE IN RICE (Oryza sativa L.) - SCOPE, ACHIEVEMENTS, LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE NEEDS
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102640 - 102640
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Engineering crop performance with upstream open reading frames
Trends in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(3), С. 311 - 323
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
Язык: Английский
Regulation of potato late blight resistance genes by different promoters and translation regulators
Horticulture Advances,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
3(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Abstract
Late
blight,
caused
by
Phytophthora
infestans
,
is
one
of
the
most
devastative
global
plant
threats.
Pyramiding
multiple
resistance
genes
(
R
genes)
was
initially
considered
as
a
promising
strategy
for
breeding
broad-spectrum
late
blight-resistance
potato
varieties.
However,
stacking
may
induce
detrimental
effects
on
health.
Fine-tuning
expression
critical
their
effective
in
breeding.
This
study
confirms
that
low-level
individual
blight
like
RB
R8
and
Vnt1.1
controlled
CaMV
35S
promoter,
does
not
trigger
cell
death
(CD).
co-expression
these
Nicotiana
benthamiana
leaves
induces
CD.
Plant
upstream
open
reading
frames
(uORFs)
attenuate
translation
downstream
main
ORF.
We
demonstrates
N.
frame
(NbuORF)
Solanum
tuberosum
L.
(StuORF)
completely
suppress
green
fluorescent
protein
(GFP)
translation,
whereas
Arabidopsis
thaliana
(AtuORFs)
only
partially
inhibit
GFP
leaves.
Simultaneous
AtuORFs
or
StuORF
under
control
either
pathogen-inducible
vetispiradiene
synthase
gene
3
(PVS3)
promoter
leads
to
inhibition
Transgenic
potatoes
with
35S::RB
exhibit
superior
compared
PVS3::RB
transgenic
lines.
Plants
expressing
35S::StuORF-RB
show
increased
resistance,
although
slightly
lower
than
plants.
35S::AtuORFs-RB
PVS3::AtuORFs-RB
are
susceptible
P.
suggesting
These
findings
highlight
potential
different
uORF
combinations
finely
tuning
expression,
which
optimize
balance
between
normal
growth.
Язык: Английский
Trans-crop applications of atypical R genes for multipathogen resistance
Trends in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(10), С. 1103 - 1112
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Targeted degradation of endogenous condensation-prone proteins improves crop performance
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024
Abstract
Effective
methods,
such
as
CRISPR
and
RNA
interference,
exist
for
modulating
gene
expression
at
DNA
levels,
but
approaches
directly
modifying
endogenous
proteins
remain
lacking
in
plants.
Here,
we
develop
a
targeted
condensation-prone-protein
degradation
(TCD)
strategy
to
eliminate
proteins,
particularly
those
prone
condensation.
We
identify
an
E3
ligase,
E3TCD1,
that
degrades
itself
selectively
targets
other
when
fused
them.
In
rice,
transgenic
E3TCD1
fusions
with
Teosinte
branched
1
Early
flowering
3
(OsELF3)
modulate
tiller
numbers
times,
respectively.
The
TCD
system
is
also
controllable.
Using
the
Pro
TBF1
-uORFs
control
cassette,
can
conditionally
degrade
negative
defense
regulator
OsELF3
upon
pathogen
invasion,
enhancing
rice
resistance
without
interfering
time.
This
method,
unlike
animal-targeting
strategies,
does
not
rely
on
small
molecules,
antibodies,
or
genetic
knock-ins,
showing
promise
therapeutic
avenue
optimizing
crop
performance
potentially
addressing
human
diseases.
Язык: Английский