COVID-19 and Mental Distress and Well-Being Among Older People: A Gender Analysis in the First and Last Year of the Pandemic and in the Post-Pandemic Period
Geriatrics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(1), С. 5 - 5
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
The
Coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic
seriously
threatened
the
health
and
well-being
of
population.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
relevance
COVID-19
on
stress,
mental
distress,
older
people
in
Spain.
design
was
quantitative
repeated
cross-sectional.
sample
non-probability
consisted
1436
persons
from
general
population
divided
into
two
groups:
(1)
group,
composed
718
women
(61.3%)
men
aged
60
89;
(2)
comparison
same
number
30
45.
All
were
assessed
three
phases
pandemic:
first
year,
last
post-pandemic
period.
results
showed
that
during
year
pandemic,
prevalence
distress
higher
(50%)
than
(37.2%),
while
rates
group
57.2%
for
53.2%
men.
In
period,
30.2%
29.8%
48.5%
26.5%
No
significant
differences
found
between
groups
or
different
pandemic.
most
common
stressors
reported
by
illness
death
family
and/or
loved
ones,
followed
personal
illness.
more
stressful
events
lower
stress
resilience
predict
Greater
perceived
vulnerability
infection
another
important
predictor
women.
Low
self-esteem
younger
age
also
predictors
High
self-esteem,
high
social
support,
greater
fewer
both
genders.
this
are
relevant
policies,
programs,
strategies
improve
people.
Язык: Английский
Gender, life events, and mental well-being in emerging adulthood
International Journal of Social Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
69(6), С. 1432 - 1443
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2023
Emerging
adulthood
is
a
critical
period
of
life
involving
many
transitions
that
may
generate
stress
and
compromise
health
mental
well-being.To
know
the
most
frequent
events
women
men
in
emerging
adulthood,
analyzing
also
relevance
such
stressors
have
on
their
psychological
well-being
satisfaction.
A
second
aim
to
determine
age,
educational
level,
events,
coping
styles,
perceived
social
support
as
risk
protective
factors
for
well-being.The
sample
consisted
2,000
individuals
from
general
Spanish
population
(55%
women),
aged
between
18
29,
who
were
assessed
using
five
questionnaires
scales
measuring
satisfaction,
well-being,
support.The
findings
showed
90%
had
experienced
one
or
more
during
previous
year
higher
number
over
past
was
associated
with
lower
well-being.
Multiple
regression
analyses
made
clear
that,
although
some
(namely,
family
conflicts
change
relationship
parents)
women's
men's
important
determinants
either
gender
styles;
however,
predictors
proved
different
those
men.
In
case
women,
intimate
partner
predicted
satisfaction
conflicts.
As
men,
work
academic
satisfaction.These
research
are
relevant
design
programs
strategies
improve
adulthood.
Язык: Английский
Socioeconomic Status and Students’ Mental Health during the COVID-19 University Closure: Mediating Roles of Perceived Social Support and Self-Efficacy
Behavioral Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(10), С. 871 - 871
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2023
Despite
the
need
for
urgent
actions
in
response
to
exacerbated
inequalities
mental
health
resulting
from
COVID-19
pandemic,
there
remains
a
significant
gap
research
into
relationships
and
underlying
mechanisms
between
socioeconomic
status
(SES)
various
outcomes
among
students
during
university
closure.
With
sample
of
839
Lanzhou,
capital
city
China’s
Gansu
Province,
which
was
closed
2022
autumn
semester
due
outbreak,
this
study
examined
SES
both
negative
positive
outcomes,
with
particular
inquiry
mediating
roles
perceived
social
support
self-efficacy.
The
results
show
that
had
total
associations
psychological
distress
(β
=
−0.119,
p
<
0.001)
loneliness
−0.132,
0.001),
while
having
life
satisfaction
0.90,
0.01)
affective
well-being
0.108,
0.01).
Moreover,
self-efficacy
independently
sequentially
mediated
outcomes.
Research
implications
design
improvement
measures
reduce
students’
are
also
discussed.
Язык: Английский
Difficult Life Situations of Modern Learning Youth
Voprosy Obrazovaniya/ Educational Studies Moscow,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2024
The
difficult
life
situations
(DLS)
of
modern
learning
youth
are
considered.
young
people
who
studying
represent
a
special
socio-age
group
that
has
specific
trajectory
development,
called
"emerging
adulthood".
Its
specifics
is
the
development
tasks
have
different
timing,
obeying
main
goal
–
acquisition
profession
through
long
training.
As
result,
this
subject
to
high
stress,
psychologically
unstable
and
needs
support
social
psychological
services.
theoretical
framework
included
ideas
in
emerging
adulthood,
research
well-being
event-situational
approach.
Two
empirical
studies
were
conducted
with
participating
college,
bachelor's,
master's
postgraduate
students.
study
1
involved
337
respondents,
Mage
=
20.9,
SDage
3.0,
243
female.
We
used
open-ended
questions
concerning
difficulties
experienced
by
students
at
university,
followed
structural
tabular
thematic
analysis.
checklist
"Difficult
students,
DLS-stud"
been
compiled,
including
49
difficulties.
751
respondents
participated
2,
19.0,
4.3,
613
301
moved
(23
changed
their
country),
416
same
city
where
they
born.
data
clustering
method
was
organize
selected
Eight
clusters
identified:
Adaptation
technical
conditions
studying,
new
stage
Lack
physical
resources,
Organization
classes
an
educational
office,
Social
Current
tasks,
place
Loss
fear
loss.
most
frequent
rare
analyzed,
number
configuration
which
vary
depending
on
gender,
level
education,
fact
moving
(more
for
girls,
undergraduate
those
residence
during
studies).
results
obtained
can
make
work
university
services
more
effective.
Язык: Английский
Gender, psychological distress, and subjective well-being two years after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
Cadernos de Saúde Pública,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
40(3)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
This
study
aimed
to
examine
gender
differences
in
distress
and
well-being
two
years
after
the
onset
of
COVID-19
pandemic,
analyzing
risk
protective
factors
for
psychological
subjective
well-being.
It
is
a
repeated
cross-sectional
with
sample
1,588
women
(50%)
men
from
general
Spanish
population
aged
18-74
who
were
assessed
online
by
seven
questionnaires
scales.
Descriptive,
variance,
hierarchical
multiple
regression
analyses
performed.
From
February
April
2022,
57.4%
38.7%
had
distress,
percentages
that
totaled
50.5%
41.5%,
respectively,
October
2022
2023.
Women
also
greater
perceived
vulnerability
diseases,
more
negative
feelings,
lower
affect
balance,
resilience,
self-esteem
than
men.
The
most
important
predictors
refer
self-esteem,
social
support
higher
diseases.
Other
statistically
significant
included
educational
level
neither
being
married
nor
living
partner
Lower
best
predicted
well-being,
resilience
constituting
predictors.
Moreover,
diseases
significantly
women,
as
did
not
student
We
conclude
remains
greatly
prevalent
Spain
beginning
especially
women.
Язык: Английский
Do Polish tourists want wellbeing tourism? Preferences for wellbeing tourism versus the psychological wellbeing of individuals
e-mentor,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
99(2), С. 56 - 68
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
This
paper
is
part
of
a
study
on
the
impact
tourism
experiences
psychological
wellbeing
individuals.
Integrating
approach
positive
psychology
and
research
tourists’
behaviour
within
field
marketing,
Caroll
Ryff's
concept
were
used
for
this
purpose.
The
aim
was
to
investigate
differences
in
level
perceived
by
tourists
preferring
different
types
tourism,
article
presents
theoretical
practical
premises
defining
tourism.
Wellbeing
can
be
defined
as
specific
type
based
six
pillars
that
ensure
sustainable
travel
leisure
-
simultaneous
care
body,
soul,
mind
tourist,
well
environment,
society,
economy
destination
area.
Through
analysis
variance,
it
found
these
are
significant
those
natural
cultural
they
also
influenced
perception
one's
financial
situation.
Applying
results
will
enable
enterprises
design
an
offer
increase
their
sense
wellbeing.
Язык: Английский
COVID-19’s psychological toll on oral health: A cross-sectional study in Iranian adults
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(7), С. e0307429 - e0307429
Опубликована: Июль 19, 2024
Background
The
Coronavirus
disease
2019
pandemic
increased
global
psychological
distress,
emotional
and
sleep
disturbances,
all
known
risk
factors
for
compromised
oral
health.
Despite
this,
there
is
limited
understanding
of
the
impacts
these
on
health
in
certain
populations,
including
Iranians.
Thus,
present
study
investigates
associations
between
sociodemographic
characteristics,
pattern
changes,
tooth
brushing
frequency,
ulcer
reports
a
sample
Iranian
adults
during
pandemic.
Materials
methods
This
cross-sectional,
web-based
collected
data
from
July
September
2022
using
respondent-driven
sampling.
Mental
Health
Wellness
questionnaire
was
used
to
gather
information
toothbrushing
reports.
Simple
multiple
logistic
regression
served
statistical
analysis.
Results
Among
240
participants,
comprising
164
females
76
males,
with
mean
age
35.3
years
(±13.3),
28
individuals
(11.7%)
reported
reduced
35
(14.6%)
ulcers.
Male
gender
(OR
=
2.75,
p
0.016)
patterns
changes
2.93,
0.01)
likelihood
frequency.
Additionally,
being
younger
than
30
2.87,
0.025)
fearing
coronavirus
transmission
3.42,
0.009)
odds
Conclusions
were
frequency
among
under
identified
as
ulcers
this
population.
To
preserve
promote
adults’
public
crises,
targeted
educational
initiatives,
awareness
campaigns,
integrated
mental
healthcare
approaches
are
encouraged.
Язык: Английский
Violencia de pareja y sintomatología mixta en mujeres mexicanas durante la pandemia por COVID-19
Entreciencias diálogos en la Sociedad del Conocimiento,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(26), С. 1 - 13
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2024
Objetivo:
comparar
la
violencia
de
pareja,
sintomatología
estrés,
ansiedad
y
depresión
en
mujeres
mexicanas
por
grupo
edad
durante
pandemia
COVID-19.
Diseño
metodológico:
medio
un
muestreo
no
probabilístico
tipo
intencional,
165
completaron
una
batería
psicológica
online
conformada
los
instrumentos:
Cédula
datos
generales,
DASS-21
Cuestionario
sufrida
ejercida
pareja.
Resultados:
las
45
a
59
años
reportaron
padecer
mayor
comparación
con
otros
rangos
(K
=
9.488,
p
.023),
tanto,
25
44
presentan
más
síntomas
(p
<
.05).
El
reportada
fue
física,
siendo
el
rango
que
sufrió
10.985,
.012).
Limitaciones
investigación:
vista
se
contó
evaluación
previa
COVID-19,
es
posible
afirmar
exacerbó
pareja
asociados
al
causa
esta
emergencia
sanitaria.
Hallazgos:
todas
experimentar
algún
parte
sus
parejas,
física
común,
además,
experimentaron
menos
trastorno
del
estado
ánimo,
recurrente
estrés.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИЙ СУПРОВІД СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ В СКЛАДНИХ ЖИТТЄВИХ ОБСТАВИНАХ
Олександра Шикула,
Олена Бєлікова
Наукові інновації та передові технології,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(40)
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2024
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИЙ
СУПРОВІД
СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ
МОЛОДІ
В
СКЛАДНИХ
ЖИТТЄВИХ
ОБСТАВИНАХАнотація.Кожна
людина
може
опинитися
у
складній
життєвій
ситуації,
тому
числі
й
студенти
освітнього
закладу.Молодь
складніше
переживає
труднощі,
ніж
дорослі.Без
професійної
допомоги
їм
не
обійтись.У
цій
статті
розглянемо
способи
психолого-педагогічного
супроводу
студентської
молоді,
причини
та
фактори
складної
життєвої
ситуації.Студентська
молодь
є
особливою
соціально-віковою
групою,
яка
має
специфічну
траєкторію
розвитку.Таймінг
завдань
розвитку
студентів
властивий
віку,
відрізняється
від
того,
що
притаманним
навчається,
і
підпорядковується
основній
метінабуттю
професії
шляхом
тривалого
навчання.Як
результат,
ця
група
схильна
до
високих
стресів,
психологічно
нестійка
потребує
підтримки
соціальних
психологічних
служб.Названі
психологічні
властивості
мають
системний
характер,
взаємопов'язані
можуть
виступати
ресурсами
забезпечення
психологічної
безпеки
суб'єктів
освіти,
попередження
або
подолання
труднощів
онлайн-комунікації
гібридного
формату
навчання.Однією
з
характеристик,
забезпечують
психологічну
безпеку
середовища
сфері
наявність
спеціальних
умов
як
професійного,
а
особистісного
студентів.Все
більш
актуальним
напрямом
діяльності
служби
на
сучасному
етапі
стає
психологічного
Frugality is the new sexy
Consumer Psychology Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 25, 2024
Abstract
The
overarching
goal
of
this
article
is
to
spur
fresh
interest
in
the
topic
frugality
and
new
empirical
research
on
it.
To
do
so,
presents
a
series
propositions
that
are
based
discussions
provided
each
section.
In
particular,
second
section
reviews
philosophical
religious
accounts
concept
frugality.
third
fourth
sections
focus
consumer
psychological
dispositional
sixth
reflects
two
popular
lifestyles,
miserliness
simple
living,
require
certain
frugal
behaviors
but
inspired
by
non‐frugal
values.
seventh
links
both
values
sociological
variables:
generational
cohort
social
class.
Last,
eighth
ninth
review
obstacles
consumers
face
today's
marketplace
how
can
practice
spite
them.
Язык: Английский