Technology and Health Care,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
32(3), С. 1947 - 1965
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
BACKGROUND:
Osteoporosis
is
a
medical
disorder
that
causes
bone
tissue
to
deteriorate
and
lose
density,
increasing
the
risk
of
fractures.
Applying
Neural
Networks
(NN)
analyze
imaging
data
detect
presence
or
severity
osteoporosis
in
patients
known
as
classification
using
Deep
Learning
(DL)
algorithms.
DL
algorithms
can
extract
relevant
information
from
images
discover
intricate
patterns
could
indicate
osteoporosis.
OBJECTIVE:
DCNN
biases
must
be
initialized
carefully,
much
like
their
weights.
Biases
are
incorrectly
might
affect
network’s
learning
dynamics
hinder
model’s
ability
converge
an
ideal
solution.
In
this
research,
Convolutional
(DCNNs)
used,
which
have
several
benefits
over
conventional
ML
techniques
for
image
processing.
METHOD:
One
key
DCNNs
automatically
Feature
Extraction
(FE)
raw
data.
time-consuming
procedure
During
training
phase
DCNNs,
network
learns
recognize
characteristics
straight
The
Squirrel
Search
Algorithm
(SSA)
makes
use
combination
Local
(LS)
Random
(RS)
inspired
by
foraging
habits
squirrels.
RESULTS:
method
made
it
possible
efficiently
explore
search
space
find
prospective
values
while
promising
areas
refine
improve
solutions.
Effectively
recognizing
optimum
nearly
optimal
solutions
depends
on
balancing
exploration
exploitation.
weight
optimized
with
help
SSA,
enhances
performance
classification.
CONCLUSION:
comparative
analysis
state-of-the-art
shows
proposed
SSA-based
highly
accurate,
96.57%
accuracy.
Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering Imaging & Visualization,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Июнь 8, 2023
An
unprecedented
pandemic,
named
COVID-19,
impacts
the
entire
world
and
has
been
experienced
in
2020.
Due
to
lack
of
treatment,
all
researchers
each
every
field
concentrated
deal
with
it.
Primarily
computer
science,
contribution
involves
development
approaches
for
detection,
diagnosis
prediction
COVID-19
scenarios.
In
this
field,
Deep
Learning
(DL)
Data
Science
are
most
extensively
exploited
approaches.
This
review
outlines
50
research
papers
also
presents
different
identifying
COVID-19.
Here,
these
classified
analysed
into
various
categories
survey
details,
like
software
tools
employed,
utilised
datasets,
published
years
performance
metrics,
those
papers.
Moreover,
collected
information
is
reviewed
graphical
regarding
result
analysis
presented.
The
gaps
problems
raised
conventional
explained.
For
review,
future
work
on
basis
issues
identified
from
strategies.
Additionally,
exhibit
that
MATLAB
tool
used
detection
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)
model
frequently
approach
detection.
Technology and Health Care,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
32(3), С. 1947 - 1965
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
BACKGROUND:
Osteoporosis
is
a
medical
disorder
that
causes
bone
tissue
to
deteriorate
and
lose
density,
increasing
the
risk
of
fractures.
Applying
Neural
Networks
(NN)
analyze
imaging
data
detect
presence
or
severity
osteoporosis
in
patients
known
as
classification
using
Deep
Learning
(DL)
algorithms.
DL
algorithms
can
extract
relevant
information
from
images
discover
intricate
patterns
could
indicate
osteoporosis.
OBJECTIVE:
DCNN
biases
must
be
initialized
carefully,
much
like
their
weights.
Biases
are
incorrectly
might
affect
network’s
learning
dynamics
hinder
model’s
ability
converge
an
ideal
solution.
In
this
research,
Convolutional
(DCNNs)
used,
which
have
several
benefits
over
conventional
ML
techniques
for
image
processing.
METHOD:
One
key
DCNNs
automatically
Feature
Extraction
(FE)
raw
data.
time-consuming
procedure
During
training
phase
DCNNs,
network
learns
recognize
characteristics
straight
The
Squirrel
Search
Algorithm
(SSA)
makes
use
combination
Local
(LS)
Random
(RS)
inspired
by
foraging
habits
squirrels.
RESULTS:
method
made
it
possible
efficiently
explore
search
space
find
prospective
values
while
promising
areas
refine
improve
solutions.
Effectively
recognizing
optimum
nearly
optimal
solutions
depends
on
balancing
exploration
exploitation.
weight
optimized
with
help
SSA,
enhances
performance
classification.
CONCLUSION:
comparative
analysis
state-of-the-art
shows
proposed
SSA-based
highly
accurate,
96.57%
accuracy.