The Cancer Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
29(6), С. 287 - 292
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2023
The
United
States
has
seen
a
33%
decline
in
age-adjusted
cancer
mortality
since
1991.
Despite
this
achievement,
the
some
of
greatest
health
disparities
any
developed
nation.
US
government
policies
are
increasingly
directed
toward
reducing
and
promoting
equity.
These
govern
conduct
research,
prevention,
access,
payment
for
care.
Although
implementation
played
significant
role
successes
control,
inconsistent
policy
resulted
divergent
outcomes;
poorly
designed
or
inadequately
implemented
have
hindered
progress
death
rates
and,
certain
cases,
exacerbated
existing
disparities.
Examining
affecting
control
realizing
their
unintended
consequences
crucial
addressing
inequities.
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2023
Climate
adaptation
policies
have
received
attention
in
major
due
to
the
dual
challenges
of
external
factors
like
global
warming,
and
internal
related
transition
from
rapid
urbanization
sustainable
development.
However,
previous
research
on
heat
or
climate
mitigation
has
often
focused
factors,
neglecting
throughout
process
urban
development
planning
history.
Research
revealed
that
city
center
where
island
phenomena
is
prominent,
are
subjected
intense
exposure,
as
well
deeply
influenced
by
“urban
legacy.”
An
increasing
body
note
inequitable
legacy
could
impact
environmental
equity
outcomes
cities.
Based
this,
we
argue
should
adopt
perspective
process.
We
then
utilize
Heat
Mitigation
Framework
examine
tangible
over
an
extended
period
This
study
focuses
Charlotte
undergone
multiple
processes
redlining
urbanization,
using
a
framework
for
equity-oriented
management
whether
series
effectively
reduced
exposure
they
truly
benefited
heat-vulnerable
groups.
20
years
multi-source
spatial
data,
this
paper
provides
evidence
ongoing
enhancements
environment
center.
despite
these
improvements,
vulnerable
group
particularly
susceptible
negative
effects
did
not
experience
commensurate
benefits.
The
conclusion
article
validates
trends
studies
nature-based
solutions
social-ecological
systems,
highlighting
issue
evaluation.
Health Affairs,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
42(10), С. 1439 - 1447
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2023
Medicaid
expansion
narrowed
racial
and
ethnic
disparities
in
health
coverage,
but
few
studies
have
explored
differential
impact
by
exposure
to
structural
racism.
We
analyzed
data
on
historical
residential
redlining
US
metropolitan
areas
from
the
Mapping
Inequality
project,
along
with
uninsurance
American
Community
Survey,
test
whether
differentially
reduced
rates
among
nonelderly
adults
exposed
redlining.
Our
difference-in-differences
analysis
compared
nonexpansion
states
both
before
(2009–13)
after
(2015–19)
state
option
expand
pursuant
Affordable
Care
Act
took
effect
2014.
found
that
had
greatest
lowering
census
tracts
highest
level
of
Within
each
redline
category,
there
were
no
significant
differences
race
ethnicity.
results
highlight
importance
considering
contextual
factors,
such
as
racism,
when
evaluating
policies.
States
opt
not
delay
progress
toward
equity
historically
redlined
communities.
Housing and Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
51(2), С. 167 - 184
Опубликована: Март 11, 2024
Limited
research
exists
on
the
effectiveness
of
NV
state
statutes
ensuring
habitability
and
access
to
essential
services,
characteristics
environmental
hazards
found
in
Clark
County,
renter-occupied
units
(ROUs).
We
examined
data
from
County
Landlord
Tenant
Hotline
Study
determine
which
ROUs
are
most
at-risk
for
what
factors
associated
with
remediation,
examining
age
unit,
hazard
type,
tenant-initiated
intervention
data.
Results
suggest
that
mean
service
complaints
is
higher
than
categorized
as
mold
or
other
hazards.
Furthermore,
a
tenant's
probability
getting
remediated
was
not
significantly
increased
if
they
pursued
different
levels
(e.g.,
landlord
letter,
site
inspection,
legal
advice).
The
suggests
tenants
were
less
likely
get
their
by
landlords
had
multiple
complaints,
lived
an
older
home,
non-essential
complaint.
results
this
study
can
be
used
enhance
our
ability
identify
risk
given
related
age,
hazards,
level
sought
order
better
understand
likelihood
remediation
NV.
International Journal of Arts Humanities & Social Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
05(08), С. 21 - 26
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024
This
study
highlights
the
poor
conditions
of
urban
parks
in
South
Tucson,
a
predominantly
Hispanic
area,
and
provides
actionable
solutions
for
enhancing
equity
park
access
quality.
was
done
by
comparing
area
to
East
an
Caucasian.
The
samples
were
selected
using
stratified
random
sampling.
case
method
used
make
comparison
between
three
south
namely
Santa
Rosa,
Mirasol,
Ormsby
Parks,
those
Roy
P.
Drachmann
Agua,
Morris
K.
Udall,
Michael
Perry
Parks.
Findings
show
that
east
Tucson
had
more
amenities,
better
maintained,
larger,
higher
proportion
green
spaces
facilities
than
Tucson.
author
recommends
authorities
ensure
are
well-maintained
have
enough
amenities
meet
needs
residents.
Also,
residents
should
collaborate
identify
development
priorities
they
voice
creating
sustainable
their
communities.
Lastly,
principles
environmental
justice
be
included
as
criterion
distribution
maintenance
public
underserved
populations.
