A drug recommendation system based on response prediction: Integrating gene expression and K-mer fragmentation of drug SMILES using LightGBM
Intelligence-Based Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 100206 - 100206
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Amalgamation of Artificial Intelligence with Nanoscience for Biomedical Applications
Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
30(8), С. 4667 - 4685
Опубликована: Июнь 13, 2023
Язык: Английский
Enhanced lung cancer detection: Integrating improved random walker segmentation with artificial neural network and random forest classifier
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(7), С. e29032 - e29032
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Medical
image
segmentation
is
a
vital
yet
difficult
job
because
of
the
multimodality
acquired
images.
It
to
locate
polluted
area
before
it
spreads.
Язык: Английский
The Application of Artificial Intelligence to Cancer Research: A Comprehensive Guide
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Advancements
in
AI
have
notably
changed
cancer
research,
improving
patient
care
by
enhancing
detection,
survival
prediction,
and
treatment
efficacy.
This
review
covers
the
role
of
Machine
Learning,
Soft
Computing,
Deep
Learning
oncology,
explaining
key
concepts
algorithms
(like
SVM,
Naïve
Bayes,
CNN)
a
clear,
accessible
manner.
It
aims
to
make
advancements
understandable
broad
audience,
focusing
on
their
application
diagnosing,
classifying,
predicting
various
types,
thereby
underlining
AI's
potential
better
outcomes.
Moreover,
we
present
tabular
summary
most
significant
advances
from
literature,
offering
time-saving
resource
for
readers
grasp
each
study's
main
contributions.
The
remarkable
benefits
AI-powered
underscore
advancing
research
clinical
practice.
is
valuable
researchers
clinicians
interested
transformative
implications
care.
Язык: Английский
Recent Advancement in Bioinformatics
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025
Язык: Английский
Artificial Intelligence in Oral Health
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Optimizing microarray cancer gene selection using swarm intelligence: Recent developments and an exploratory study
Egyptian Informatics Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(4), С. 100416 - 100416
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2023
Microarray
data
represents
a
valuable
tool
for
the
identification
of
biomarkers
associated
with
diseases
and
other
biological
conditions.
Genes,
in
particular,
are
type
biomarker
that
holds
great
importance
understanding
various
types
tumors,
including
brain,
lung,
breast
cancers.
However,
significant
portion
these
cancer
genes
not
directly
target
disease,
which
can
lead
to
challenges
during
analysis,
such
as
increased
computational
complexity,
poor
generalization,
decreased
classification
accuracy,
among
others.
To
address
this
issue,
range
techniques
algorithms
have
been
developed
optimize
selection
most
relevant
subset
genes.
One
highly
effective
approach
handle
challenge
is
use
Swarm
Intelligent
(SI)
algorithms,
known
their
efficiency
effectiveness
global
search
agents.
In
paper,
we
present
two
distinct
but
related
sections.
First,
conduct
survey
current
literature
from
2019
present,
on
SI
optimizing
an
optimal
Secondly,
based
analysis
findings
first
part,
presentation
experimental
study
evaluates
efficacy
four
classical
-
Particle
Optimization
(PSO),
Salp
(SSA),
Firefly
Algorithm
(FA),
Cuckoo
Search
(CS)
–
three
different
datasets.
For
study,
used
Chi-square,
Mutual
Information,
ANOVA
filter
methods
individually
select
100,
200,
500
identified
We
then
passed
input
each
algorithms.
The
results
indicate
diverse
filter-wrapper
combinations
effectively
selecting
across
Язык: Английский
Gene Identification in Inflammatory Bowel Disease via a Machine Learning Approach
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(7), С. 1218 - 1218
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2023
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
is
an
illness
with
increasing
prevalence,
particularly
in
emerging
countries,
which
can
have
a
substantial
impact
on
the
quality
of
life
patient.
The
rather
heterogeneous
different
evolution
among
patients.
A
machine
learning
approach
followed
this
paper
to
identify
potential
genes
that
are
related
IBD.
This
done
by
following
Monte
Carlo
simulation
approach.
In
total,
23
techniques
were
tested
(in
addition
base
level
obtained
using
artificial
neural
networks).
best
model
identified
74
selected
algorithm
as
being
potentially
involved
IBD
seems
be
polygenic
illness,
environmental
factors
might
play
important
role.
Following
approach,
it
was
possible
obtain
classification
accuracy
84.2%
differentiating
between
patients
and
control
cases
large
cohort
2490
total
cases.
sensitivity
specificity
82.6%
84.4%,
respectively.
It
also
distinguish
two
main
types
IBD:
(1)
Crohn's
(2)
ulcerative
colitis.
Язык: Английский
Modeling of proteins
Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2023
The
mapping
of
categorical
variables
into
numerical
values
is
common
in
machine
learning
classification
problems.This
type
frequently
performed
a
relatively
arbitrary
manner.We
present
series
four
assumptions
(tested
numerically)
regarding
these
mappings
the
context
protein
using
amino
acid
information.This
assumption
involves
problems
without
need
to
use
approaches
such
as
natural
language
process
(NLP).The
first
three
relate
equivalent
mappings,
and
fourth
comparable
proposed
eigenvalue-based
matrix
representation
chain.These
were
tested
across
range
23
different
algorithms.It
shown
that
simulations
are
consistent
with
presented
assumptions,
translation
permutations,
eigenvalue
approach
generates
classifications
statistically
not
from
base
case
or
have
higher
mean
while
at
same
time
providing
some
advantages
having
fixed
predetermined
dimensions
regardless
size
analyzed
protein.This
generated
an
accuracy
83.25%.An
optimization
algorithm
also
selects
appropriate
number
neurons
artificial
neural
network
applied
above-mentioned
problem,
achieving
85.02%.The
model
includes
quadratic
penalty
function
decrease
chances
overfitting.
Язык: Английский
Computational Approaches: A New Frontier in Cancer Research
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
27(13), С. 1861 - 1876
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2023
Abstract:
Cancer
is
a
broad
category
of
disease
that
can
start
in
virtually
any
organ
or
tissue
the
body
when
aberrant
cells
assault
surrounding
organs
and
proliferate
uncontrollably.
According
to
most
recent
statistics,
cancer
will
be
cause
10
million
deaths
worldwide
2020,
accounting
for
one
death
out
every
six
worldwide.
The
typical
approach
used
anti-cancer
research
highly
time-consuming
expensive,
outcomes
are
not
particularly
encouraging.
Computational
techniques
have
been
employed
advance
our
understanding.
Recent
years
seen
significant
exceptional
impact
on
anticancer
due
rapid
development
computational
tools
novel
drug
discovery,
design,
genetic
studies,
genome
characterization,
imaging
detection,
radiotherapy,
metabolomics,
therapeutic
approaches.
In
this
paper,
we
examined
various
subfields
contemporary
techniques,
including
molecular
docking,
artificial
intelligence,
bioinformatics,
virtual
screening,
QSAR,
their
applications
study
cancer.
Язык: Английский