Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 30(8), С. 4733 - 4756
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18American Journal of Biomedical Science & Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22(3), С. 456 - 466
Опубликована: Май 9, 2024
Anything that deviates from the norm or what is anticipated considered an anomaly. Unusual unexpected circumstances in fetus development during pregnancy are referred to as fetal anomalies [1,2].
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Опубликована: Май 9, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 263, С. 108682 - 108682
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Artificial Intelligence Review, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 58(5)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Life, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(3), С. 390 - 390
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Background: Down syndrome (DS) is one of the most prevalent chromosomal abnormalities affecting global healthcare. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have enhanced DS diagnostic accuracy. However, there a lack thorough evaluations analyzing overall impact effectiveness AI-based approaches. Objectives: This review intends to identify methodologies technologies used AI-driven diagnostics. It evaluates performance AI models terms standard evaluation metrics, highlighting their strengths limitations. Methodology: In order ensure transparency rigor, authors followed preferred reporting items for systematic reviews meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. They extracted 1175 articles from major academic databases. By leveraging inclusion exclusion criteria, final set 25 was selected. Outcomes: The findings revealed significant advancements AI-powered diagnostics across diverse data modalities. modalities, including facial images, ultrasound scans, genetic data, demonstrated strong potential early diagnosis. Despite these advancements, this outlined limitations Small imbalanced datasets reduce generalizability models. present actionable strategies enhance clinical adoptions
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Algorithms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 18(3), С. 151 - 151
Опубликована: Март 7, 2025
The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) has significantly impacted healthcare, including sexually transmitted infection (STI) management in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), particularly among key populations (KPs) with limited access to health services. This review investigates 4IR technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), that assist diagnosing, treating, managing STIs across SSA. By leveraging affordable accessible solutions, tools support KPs who are disproportionately affected by STIs. Following systematic guidelines using Covidence, this study examined 20 relevant studies conducted SSA countries, Ethiopia, South Africa, Zimbabwe emerging as the most researched nations. All reviewed used secondary data favored supervised ML models, random forest XGBoost frequently demonstrating high performance. These tracking services, predicting risks of STI/HIV, developing models for community HIV clusters. While AI enhanced accuracy diagnostics efficiency management, several challenges persist, ethical concerns, issues quality, a lack expertise implementation. There few real-world applications or pilot projects Notably, primarily focus on development, validation, technical evaluation methods rather than their practical application As result, actual impact these approaches point care remains unclear. highlights effectiveness various through detection, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring. strengthens knowledge technologies Understanding potential improve sexual outcomes, address gaps STI surpass limitations traditional syndromic approaches.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Applied Biomedicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 43(4), С. 635 - 655
Опубликована: Сен. 5, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2024
The rapid progress in machine learning techniques has significantly transformed healthcare which enables the simultaneous and accurate detection of multiple diseases. This paper delves into application diverse algorithms for multi-disease by using a comprehensive dataset focuses on three diseases i.e. diabetes, gonorrhoea, typhoid. been meticulously pre-processed graphically visualized to discern patterns represent against emotional states/urges critical feelings. Subsequently, range classifiers includes logistic regression, Adaboost, random forest, support vector machine, CatBoost, Light Gradient Boosting Classifier, Naïve Bayes, XGBoost, KNN, Decision Tree, are trained this dataset. Their performance across these different classes is rigorously evaluated various parameters such as accuracy, F1 score, recall, precision. During execution, Adaboost emerged top performer, achieving an impressive accuracy 94.37% maintaining precision, score 0.94, indicates its robustness detection.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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