Targeting ferroptosis: a promising approach for treating lung carcinoma
Cell Death Discovery,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2025
Abstract
Lung
carcinoma
incidence
and
fatality
rates
remain
among
the
highest
on
a
global
scale.
The
efficacy
of
targeted
therapies
immunotherapies
is
commonly
compromised
by
emergence
drug
resistance
other
factors,
resulting
in
lack
durable
therapeutic
benefits.
Ferroptosis,
distinct
pattern
cell
death
marked
buildup
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxides,
has
been
shown
to
be
novel
potentially
more
effective
treatment
for
lung
carcinoma.
However,
mechanism
regulatory
network
ferroptosis
are
exceptionally
complex,
many
unanswered
questions
remain.
In
addition,
research
diagnosis
cancer
growing
exponentially.
Therefore,
it
necessary
provide
thorough
summary
latest
advancements
field
ferroptosis.
Here,
we
comprehensively
analyze
mechanisms
underlying
preconditions
ferroptosis,
defense
system,
associated
molecular
networks.
potential
strategies
also
highlighted.
Targeting
improves
tumor
enhances
effectiveness
drugs
immunotherapies.
These
findings
may
shed
fresh
light
management
carcinoma,
as
well
development
related
Язык: Английский
The Potential Role of Non-coding RNAs in Regulating Ferroptosis in Cancer: Mechanisms and Application Prospects
Ming-Yuan Cao,
Zhendong Zhang,
Xin-Rui Hou
и другие.
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(16), С. 1182 - 1196
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
:
Cancer
is
the
second
leading
cause
of
death
globally.
Despite
some
successes,
conventional
cancer
treatments
are
insufficient
to
address
growing
problem
drug
resistance
in
tumors
and
achieve
efficient
treatment
outcomes.
Therefore,
there
an
urgent
need
explore
new
therapeutic
options.
Ferroptosis,
a
type
iron-
reactive
oxygen
species-dependent
regulated
cell
death,
has
been
closely
associated
with
development
progression.
Non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs)
class
that
do
not
code
for
proteins,
studies
have
demonstrated
their
involvement
regulation
ferroptosis
cancer.
This
review
aims
molecular
regulatory
mechanisms
ncRNAs
involved
emphasize
feasibility
as
novel
strategies
We
conducted
systematic
extensive
literature
using
PubMed,
Google
Scholar,
Web
Science,
various
other
sources
identify
relevant
on
ferroptosis,
ncRNAs,
A
deeper
understanding
could
facilitate
strategies.
Язык: Английский
The suppression of OTUD7B by miR‐491‐5p enhances the ubiquitination of VEGFA to suppress vascular mimicry in non‐small cell lung cancer
The Journal of Gene Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Abstract
Background
Non‐small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
is
the
main
type
of
with
high
morbidity
and
mortality.
Vascular
mimicry
(VM),
a
distinct
microcirculation
model
in
tumors
that
differs
from
classical
angiogenesis,
strongly
associated
poor
clinical
outcomes
patients.
miR‐491‐5p
has
been
reported
to
prevent
NSCLC
progression,
including
proliferation,
metastasis,
angiogenesis.
However,
effect
mechanism
on
VM
have
not
studied
NSCLC.
Methods
The
expression
was
detected
by
quantitative
reverse
transcription
PCR
(qPCR)
fluorescence
situ
hybridization
(FISH).
Cell
counting
kit‐8
(CCK‐8)
5‐ethynyl‐2′‐deoxyuridine
(EdU)
staining
assays
were
used
examine
growth.
Tube
formation
assay
assess
cells.
Immunohistochemistry
(IHC)
western
blot
performed
detect
protein
expression.
Immunoprecipitation
confirm
interaction
between
OTU
deubiquitinase
7B
(OTUD7B)
vascular
endothelial
growth
factor
A
(VEGFA),
level
ubiquitinated
VEGFA.
nude
mouse
tumorigenesis
evaluate
carcinogenic
capacity
cells
vivo.
Luciferase
reporter
identify
potential
target
miR‐491‐5p.
Results
MiR‐491‐5p
found
downregulated
tissues,
deficiency
mimics
suppressed
viability,
migration,
VM.
Conversely,
an
inhibitor
had
opposite
effect.
OTUD7B,
deubiquitinase,
identified
as
downstream
luciferase
indicated
directly
binds
3′UTR
OTUD7B.
Moreover,
caused
significant
reduction
OTUD7B
cells,
stabilized
protein.
In
addition,
overexpression
promoted
VM,
similar
effects
Further
exploration
revealed
interacts
VEGFA
miR‐491‐5p‐OTUD7B
axis
modulates
ubiquitination
rescue
experiment
compromised
inhibitory
cellular
function
Conclusions
Overall,
our
study
first
proved
impedes
suppressing
OUTD7B
promoting
miR‐491‐5p/OTUD7B
may
be
novel
for
antiangiogenic
therapy
Язык: Английский