Dalton Transactions,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
52(44), С. 16513 - 16518
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
commercialization
of
lithium-sulfur
batteries
is
facing
great
challenges,
such
as
the
"shuttle
effect"
and
poor
conductivity
sulfur
Li2S2/Li2S,
so
it
extremely
important
to
design
new
separator-modified
materials
with
fast
charge
transfer
capability
effective
immobilization
polysulfides
(LiPSs)
facilitate
their
conversion
address
these
challenges.
In
this
paper,
we
propose
a
simple
way
synthesize
NiCo2O4
nanospheres
containing
oxygen
vacancies
(OV-NiCo2O4
NSs)
thus
modify
separator.
synthesized
OV-NiCo2O4
NSs
accelerated
LiPSs
through
strong
chemical
interactions.
addition,
introduction
provided
more
active
sites
for
LiPSs,
which
improved
electron
conduction
rate
ion
transport.
Based
on
above
advantages,
battery
an
modified
separator
showed
excellent
electrochemical
performance
(the
initial
capacity
was
801
mA
h
g-1
at
0.5
C,
specific
discharge
maintained
695
after
500
cycles,
retention
high
87%).
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(11), С. 5272 - 5280
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
Zinc-iodine
(Zn-I2)
batteries
have
garnered
significant
attention
for
their
high
energy
density,
low
cost,
and
inherent
safety.
However,
several
challenges,
including
polyiodide
dissolution
shuttling,
sluggish
iodine
redox
kinetics,
electrical
conductivity,
limit
practical
applications.
Herein,
we
designed
a
highly
efficient
electrocatalyst
Zn-I2
by
uniformly
dispersing
Ni
single
atoms
(NiSAs)
on
hierarchical
porous
carbon
skeletons
(NiSAs-HPC).
In
situ
Raman
analysis
revealed
that
the
conversion
of
soluble
polyiodides
(I3-
I5-)
was
significantly
accelerated
using
NiSAs-HPC
because
remarkable
electrocatalytic
activity
NiSAs.
The
resulting
with
NiSAs-HPC/I2
cathodes
delivered
exceptional
rate
capability
(121
mAh
g-1
at
50
C),
ultralong
cyclic
stability
(over
40
000
cycles
C).
Even
under
11.6
mg
cm-2
iodine,
still
exhibited
an
impressive
capacity
retention
93.4%
141
after
10
C.
Interdisciplinary materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(1), С. 74 - 86
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Single‐atom
materials
(SAMs)
have
become
one
of
the
most
important
power
sources
to
push
field
energy
conversion
forward.
Among
main
types
energy,
including
thermal
electrical
solar
and
biomass
SAMs
realized
ultra‐high
efficiency
show
an
appealing
future
in
practical
application.
More
than
high
activity,
uniform
active
sites
also
provide
a
convincible
model
for
chemists
design
comprehend
mechanism
behind
phenomenon.
Therefore,
we
presented
insightful
review
application
single‐atom
material
conversion.
The
challenges
(e.g.,
accurate
synthesis
application)
directions
machine
learning
efficient
design)
applications
are
included,
aiming
guidance
research
next
step.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025
Sluggish
redox
kinetics
and
dendrite
growth
perplex
the
fulfillment
of
efficient
electrochemistry
in
lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries.
The
complicated
sulfur
phase
transformation
sulfur/lithium
diversity
necessitate
an
all-inclusive
approach
catalyst
design.
Herein,
a
compatible
mediator
with
nanoscale-asymmetric-size
configuration
by
integrating
Co
single
atoms
defective
CoTe2–x
(CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF)
is
elaborately
developed
for
regulating
synchronously.
Substantial
theoretical
analyses
reveal
that
exhibits
higher
catalytic
activity
long-chain
polysulfide
Li2S
decomposition,
while
monodispersed
sites
are
more
effective
boosting
reduction
to
regulate
deposition.
Such
cascade
catalysis
endows
CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF
all-around
service
"trapping-conversion-recuperation"
species
during
whole
reaction.
Furthermore,
it
demonstrated
situ
transmission
electron
microscopy
initially
formed
electronic-conductive
ionic-conductive
Li2Te
provide
sufficient
lithiophilic
homogeneous
Li
plating
stripping
markedly
suppressed
growth.
Consequently,
coupling
interlayer
Li@CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF
anode,
constructed
Li–S
full
batteries
deliver
superior
cycling
stability
rate
performance,
flexible
pouch
cell
stable
performance
at
0.3
C.
gained
insights
into
synergistic
effect
asymmetric-size
structures
pave
way
integrated
design
advanced
systems.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
Abstract
Oxygen
electrocatalysis
is
a
core
reaction
in
renewable
energy
devices,
greatly
promoting
the
transformation
and
upgrading
of
structure.
Nonetheless,
performance
conversion
devices
hindered
by
large
overpotential
slow
kinetics
oxygen
electrocatalytic
reactions.
Recently,
single‐atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
emerged
as
promising
contenders
field
because
their
exceptional
metal
atom
utilization,
distinctive
coordination
environment,
adjustable
electronic
properties.
This
review
presents
latest
advancements
design
Co‐based
SACs
for
electrocatalysis.
First,
OER
ORR
mechanisms
are
introduced.
Subsequently,
strategies
regulating
structure
summarized
three
aspects,
including
centers,
support
carriers.
A
particular
emphasis
given
to
relationship
between
properties
catalysts.
Afterward,
applications
explored.
Ultimately,
challenges
prospects
prospected.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(25)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Abstract
Although
metal–sulfur
batteries
(M–S
batteries,
M
=
Li,
Na,
K)
are
promising
next‐generation
energy‐storage
devices
because
of
ultrahigh
theoretical
energy
density,
low
cost,
and
environmentally
friendliness,
their
practical
applications
significantly
hindered
by
the
shuttle
effect
polysulfides
growth
alkali
metal
dendrites.
These
issues
can
be
mitigated
using
Janus
atomic‐site
catalysts,
which
possess
maximum
atom
utilization
efficiency
(≈100%),
adjustable
electronic
structures,
tailorable
catalytic
sites,
thereby
effectively
improving
electrochemical
performance
M–S
batteries.
In
this
review,
recent
progress
development
atomic‐sites
on
properties,
synthesis,
characterizations
reviewed.
Then,
advances
in
catalysts
intended
for
accelerating
polysulfide
conversion
regulating
deposition,
briefly
introducing
working
principles
systematically
summarized.
Furthermore,
a
high
emphasis
is
placed
effective
regulation
strategies
rational
design
Finally,
current
challenges
future
research
directions
also
presented
to
develop
high‐efficiency
high‐energy
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(45), С. 31123 - 31134
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024
The
catalytic
activities
displayed
by
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
depend
on
the
coordination
structure.
SACs
supported
carbon
materials
often
adopt
saturated
structures
with
uneven
distributions
because
they
require
high-temperature
conditions
during
synthesis.
Herein,
bisnitrogen-chelated
Co
that
are
coordinatively
unsaturated
prepared
integrating
a
complex
into
conjugated
microporous
polymer
(CMP-CoN2).
Compared
analogues,
i.e.,
tetranitrogen-chelated
(denoted
as
CMP-CoN4),
CMP-CoN2
exhibits
higher
electrocatalytic
activity
in
polysulfide
conversions
due
to
an
enhanced
hybridization
between
3d
orbitals
of
atoms
and
3p
S
polysulfide.
As
result,
sulfur
cathodes
CoN2
deliver
outstanding
performance
metrics,
including
high
specific
capacity
(1393
mA
h
g–1
at
0.1
C),
superior
rate
(673.2
6
low
decay
(of
only
0.045%
per
cycle
2
C
over
1000
cycles).
They
also
outperform
contain
CMP-CoN4
or
CMPs
devoid
SACs.
This
work
reveals
how
is
affected
their
structures,
rules
underpin
structure–activity
relationship
may
be
extended
designing
electrocatalysts
for
use
other
applications.