Mitigating Salinity Stress in Solanaceae: The Role of Nanoparticles in Seed Germination and Growth Development
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025
Abstract
Salinity
is
a
major
challenge
affecting
agricultural
productivity
in
many
regions
worldwide.
Various
approaches
have
been
implemented
to
mitigate
its
impact
and
enhance
crop
production.
This
study
investigates
the
application
of
nanoparticles
improve
growth
development
crops
from
Solanaceae
family,
both
individually
combination
with
salinity
stress.
The
primary
aim
evaluate
effects
nanoparticles,
specifically
titanium
dioxide
(TiO₂NPs),
copper
oxide
(CuONPs),
zinc
(ZnONPs)
at
750,
1250,
1500
mg/kg
per
seed,
respectively,
on
seed
germination
performance
tomato,
eggplant
pepper
plants.
results
demonstrated
that
tomato
plants
grown
under
conditions
exhibited
significant
improvements
key
traits
when
treated
CuONPs.
lowest
number
aborted
flowers
was
observed
combined
TiO₂NPs,
which
also
enhanced
production
increased
1000-seed
weight.
For
eggplants,
CuONPs
ZnONPs
positively
influenced
plant
characteristics,
applied
showing
notable
effects.
In
contrast,
control
displayed
values
for
all
measured
attributes
tomatoes
eggplants.
plants,
ZnO
were
most
effective
improving
traits.
significantly
reduced
mean
daily
rates.
However,
stress,
recorded
parameters.
These
findings
suggest
strategic
use
can
support
sustainable
agriculture
by
enhancing
vegetable
crops,
offering
valuable
solutions
farmers
growers
facing
challenges.
Язык: Английский
Mycorrhizal fungi and chicken manure: a sustainable strategy for cucumber plant productivity and quality
Vegetos,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
Effect of nano titanium and organic fertilizer on broccoli growth, production, and biochemical profiles
Journal of Plant Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 20
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2024
Broccoli
is
considered
a
highly
valuable
vegetable
due
to
its
significant
enrichment
with
health-promoting
biochemicals.
A
greenhouse
experiment
was
conducted
evaluate
the
responses
of
broccoli
plants
different
concentrations
titanium
dioxide
nanoparticles
(TiO2NPs)
applied
via
foliar
spray
and
organic
fertilizer
(OF)
soil.
The
results
revealed
that
40
mg/L
TiO2NPs
had
greatest
effect
on
leaf
dry
matter
(16.38%),
total
polyphenolic
content
(39.77
μg
GAE/g
FM),
nitrogen
(1.93%),
phosphorus
(0.35%)
compared
control
other
treatments.
OF
at
30
L/ha
improved
chlorophyll
(1.99
μg/g
FM).
Furthermore,
vegetative
root
growth,
fruit
characteristics,
potassium
were
significantly
influenced
by
interaction
20
15
OF.
combination
resulted
in
most
increase
diameter
(8.77
mm),
b
(0.40
carotenoid
(0.50
flavonoid
(4.56
QE/g
FM)
single
increased
number
roots
(21.84),
soluble
solids
(7.85°Brix)
DPPH
free
radical
scavenging
activity
(5.12
This
study
established
more
effective
for
enhancing
plant
growth
when
can
be
recommended
use
sustainable
agriculture,
particularly
Язык: Английский
Impact of inorganic fertilizer doses on growth, yield, physical and chemical components of broccoli plants
Journal of Kerbala for Agricultural Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(4), С. 57 - 72
Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2024
Due
to
its
high
nutritional
value
and
secondary
metabolites,
broccoli
is
one
of
the
most
significant
vegetable
crops
globally.
Thus,
a
greenhouse
experiment
was
conducted
determine
how
application
inorganic
fertilizer
impacts
plant
growth
internal
quality
plants.
NPK
applied
at
different
levels
(0,
300,
500,
700
kg
ha-1)
three
times
14-day
intervals
after
21
days
transplanting.
Results
showed
that
ha-1
significantly
improved
some
morphological
characteristics,
yield
components,
total
polyphenolic
content
(TPC)
(93.89
μg
GAE
g-1
FW).
500
provided
best
for
leaf
chlorophyll
intensity
(82.96
SPAD),
TSS
(11.57
˚Brix),
ascorbic
acid
(107.33
mg
100g-1
FW),
highest
rate
nitrate
accumulation
(502.33
ppm).
Moreover,
300
produced
maximum
results
dry
matter
(20.27%),
lateral
head
weight
(354.33
g),
zinc
(551.58
ppm),
manganese
(11.29
iron
(41.17
Conversely,
control
plants
recorded
minimum
in
this
study
except
antioxidant
activity
(TAA)
(70.50%)
copper
(7.05
The
research
could
assist
growers
determining
optimal
amounts
their
or
other
while
maintaining
greenhouses
Язык: Английский
Potential impact of biochar and organic fertilizer application on morphology, productivity and biochemical composition of onion plants
Cogent Food & Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Organic
production
is
driven
by
global
demand,
necessitating
the
exploration
and
implementation
of
novel
agricultural
approaches.
To
enhance
this
approach,
many
natural
resources
are
available.
Thus,
study
aims
to
evaluate
effects
biochar
(BiCh)
organic
fertilizer
(OrF)
improve
nutrient
quality
productivity
onion
(Allium
cepa)
plants.
The
consumption
fresh
plants
offers
numerous
health
benefits
due
their
rich
content.
This
investigates
impact
BiCh
(0,
4,
8
ton/ha)
OrF
10,
20
L/ha)
on
enhancement
root
volume,
morphology,
yield,
biochemical
attributes
at
10
L/ha
significantly
influences
leaf
weight
(16.00
g),
antioxidants
in
bulb
(4.22
μg/g),
nitrogen
(2.63%),
phosphorus
(0.31%),
bulbs
(0.26%).
Moreover,
combining
4
ton/ha
with
positively
affects
most
characteristics.
Applying
did
not
plant.
In
contrast,
control
group
exhibited
lowest
values
key
parameters,
emphasizing
importance
applications
enhancing
plant
performance.
These
findings
provide
practical
insights
for
farmers
aiming
optimize
contribute
economically
sustainable
practices
high
tunnel
environments.
Язык: Английский
Growth, yield, and biochemical traits of tomato plants under mycorrhizal inoculation and licorice root extract applications
Soil Science & Plant Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
71(2), С. 135 - 144
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024
Enhancing
the
nutritional
values
and
quality
of
fruit
crops
is
utmost
significance,
necessitating
exploration
implementation
novel
agricultural
approaches.
Therefore,
application
natural
sources,
such
as
biostimulants
reduction
conventional
fertilizers,
are
integral
to
sustainable
agriculture,
which
aims
reduce
environmental
harm
maintain
long-term
health
systems,
meanwhile,
maximizing
productivity
profitability.
The
study's
objective
was
assess
impact
applying
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
licorice
root
extract
(LRE)
on
growth
some
biochemical
traits
tomato
fruit.
For
AMF
inoculation,
15
g/plant
applied
soil,
while
LRE
sprayed
onto
canopy
at
varying
doses
0,
5,
10,
g/L.
A
combination
also
simultaneously.
All
treatment
combinations
had
noticeable
effects
plant
quality.
with
a
concentration
g/L
significantly
influenced
most
growth,
fruit,
physicochemical
characteristics.
resulted
in
lowest
nitrate
accumulation
fruits.
Furthermore,
10
exhibited
highest
levels
heavy
metals,
including
zinc,
manganese,
copper.
This
study
suggests
that
integrated
use
promising
approach
for
economically
viable
production
under
controlled
or
semi-controlled
conditions.
Язык: Английский