Water,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(6), С. 1149 - 1149
Опубликована: Март 15, 2023
The
estimation
of
reference
evapotranspiration
(ETo),
a
crucial
step
in
the
hydrologic
cycle,
is
essential
for
system
design
and
management,
including
balancing,
planning,
scheduling
agricultural
water
supply
resources.
When
climates
vary
from
arid
to
semi-arid,
there
are
problems
with
lack
meteorological
data
future
information
on
ETo,
as
case
Egypt,
it
more
important
estimate
ETo
precisely.
To
address
this,
current
study
aimed
model
Egypt’s
most
governorates
(Al
Buhayrah,
Alexandria,
Ismailiyah,
Minufiyah)
using
four
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms:
linear
regression
(LR),
random
subspace
(RSS),
additive
(AR),
reduced
error
pruning
tree
(REPTree).
Climate
Forecast
System
Reanalysis
(CFSR)
National
Centers
Environmental
Prediction
(NCEP)
was
used
gather
daily
climate
variables
1979
2014.
datasets
were
split
into
two
sections:
training
phase,
i.e.,
1979–2006,
testing
2007–2014.
Maximum
temperature
(Tmax),
minimum
(Tmin),
solar
radiation
(SR)
found
be
three
input
that
had
influence
outcome
subset
sensitivity
analysis.
A
comparative
analysis
ML
models
revealed
REPTree
outperformed
competitors
by
achieving
best
values
various
performance
matrices
during
phases.
study’s
novelty
lies
use
predict
this
algorithm
has
not
been
commonly
purpose.
Given
sparse
attempts
such
research,
remarkable
accuracy
predicting
highlighted
rarity
study.
In
order
combat
effects
aridity
through
better
resource
also
cautions
authorities
concentrate
their
policymaking
adaptation.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(2), С. e0314921 - e0314921
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025
Water
resource
management
and
sustainable
agriculture
rely
heavily
on
accurate
Reference
Evapotranspiration
(ET
o
).
Efforts
have
been
made
to
simplify
the
)
estimation
using
machine
learning
models.
The
existing
approaches
are
limited
a
single
specific
area.
There
is
need
for
ET
estimations
of
multiple
locations
with
diverse
weather
conditions.
study
intends
propose
distinct
conditions
federated
approach.
Traditional
centralized
require
aggregating
all
data
in
one
place,
which
can
be
problematic
due
privacy
concerns
transfer
limitations.
However,
trains
models
locally
combines
knowledge,
resulting
more
generalized
estimates
across
different
regions.
three
geographical
Pakistan,
each
conditions,
selected
implement
proposed
model
from
2012
2022
locations.
At
location,
named
Random
Forest
Regressor
(RFR),
Support
Vector
(SVR),
Decision
Tree
(DTR),
evaluated
local
(ET)
global
model.
feature
importance-based
analysis
also
performed
assess
impacts
parameters
performance
at
location.
evaluation
reveals
that
(RFR)
based
outperformed
other
coefficient
determination
(R
2
=
0.97%,
Root
Mean
Squared
Error
(RMSE)
0.44,
Absolute
(MAE)
0.33
mm
day
−1
,
Percentage
(MAPE)
8.18%.
yields
against
site.
results
suggest
maximum
temperature
wind
speed
most
influential
factors
predictions.
ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
60(5), С. 519 - 540
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2022
Reference
evapotranspiration
(ET0)
is
one
of
the
crucial
variables
used
for
irrigation
scheduling,
agricultural
production,
and
water
balance
studies.
This
study
compares
six
different
models
with
sequential
inclusion
meteorological
input
such
as
minimum
temperature
(Tmin),
maximum
(Tmax),
mean
relative
humidity
(RH),
wind
speed
(SW),
sunshine
hours
(HSS),
solar
radiation
(RS),
which
are
necessarily
in
physical
or
empirical-based
to
estimate
ET0.
Each
model
utilized
three
variants
machine
learning
algorithms,
i.e.
Additive
Regression
(AdR),
Random
Subspace
(RSS),
M5
Pruning
tree
(M5P)
independently
four
novel
permutated
hybrid
combinations
these
algorithms.
To
evaluate
efficacy
hybridizations
stability
models,
a
comprehensive
evaluation
independent
was
performed.
With
more
variables,
performances
were
found
be
superior
terms
prediction
accuracies.
The
AdR6
that
included
all
6
selected
outperformed
other
during
testing
period,
exhibiting
statistical
performance
MAPE
(1.30),
RMSE
(0.07),
RAE
(2.41),
RRSE
(3.10),
R2
(0.998).
However,
AdR
algorithm,
alone,
capture
about
86%
variance
observed
data
conforming
95%
confidence
band
across
irrespective
number
predict
RSS
comparison
failed
trends
even
variables.
algorithms
constituent
better
performers
their
accuracies
but
remained
inferior
an
individual
performer.
All
predictors
higher
values
ET0
beyond
75%
quartile.
Water Resources Management,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
37(3), С. 1013 - 1032
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2023
Abstract
The
increasing
frequency
of
droughts
and
floods
due
to
climate
change
has
severely
affected
water
resources
across
the
globe
in
recent
years.
An
optimal
design
for
scheduling
management
irrigation
is
thus
urgently
needed
adapt
agricultural
activities
changing
climate.
accurate
estimation
reference
crop
evapotranspiration
(ET0),
a
vital
hydrological
component
balance
need,
tiresome
task
if
all
relevant
climatic
variables
are
unavailable.
This
study
investigates
potential
four
ensemble
techniques
estimating
precise
values
daily
ET0
at
representative
stations
10
agro-climatic
zones
state
Karnataka,
India,
from
1979
2014.
performance
these
models
was
evaluated
by
using
several
combinations
as
inputs
tenfold
cross-validation.
outcomes
indicated
that
predictions
based
on
were
most
comparison
with
other
input
combinations.
random
forest
regressor
found
deliver
best
among
measures
considered
(Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency,
1.0,
root-mean-squared
error,
0.016
mm/day,
mean
absolute
0.011
mm/day).
However,
it
incurred
highest
computational
cost,
whereas
cost
bagging
model
linear
regression
lowest.
extreme
gradient-boosting
delivered
stable
modified
training
dataset.
work
here
shows
can
be
recommended
ET
0
users’
interests.
Water,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(6), С. 1149 - 1149
Опубликована: Март 15, 2023
The
estimation
of
reference
evapotranspiration
(ETo),
a
crucial
step
in
the
hydrologic
cycle,
is
essential
for
system
design
and
management,
including
balancing,
planning,
scheduling
agricultural
water
supply
resources.
When
climates
vary
from
arid
to
semi-arid,
there
are
problems
with
lack
meteorological
data
future
information
on
ETo,
as
case
Egypt,
it
more
important
estimate
ETo
precisely.
To
address
this,
current
study
aimed
model
Egypt’s
most
governorates
(Al
Buhayrah,
Alexandria,
Ismailiyah,
Minufiyah)
using
four
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms:
linear
regression
(LR),
random
subspace
(RSS),
additive
(AR),
reduced
error
pruning
tree
(REPTree).
Climate
Forecast
System
Reanalysis
(CFSR)
National
Centers
Environmental
Prediction
(NCEP)
was
used
gather
daily
climate
variables
1979
2014.
datasets
were
split
into
two
sections:
training
phase,
i.e.,
1979–2006,
testing
2007–2014.
Maximum
temperature
(Tmax),
minimum
(Tmin),
solar
radiation
(SR)
found
be
three
input
that
had
influence
outcome
subset
sensitivity
analysis.
A
comparative
analysis
ML
models
revealed
REPTree
outperformed
competitors
by
achieving
best
values
various
performance
matrices
during
phases.
study’s
novelty
lies
use
predict
this
algorithm
has
not
been
commonly
purpose.
Given
sparse
attempts
such
research,
remarkable
accuracy
predicting
highlighted
rarity
study.
In
order
combat
effects
aridity
through
better
resource
also
cautions
authorities
concentrate
their
policymaking
adaptation.