Wildlife management and conservation in Vietnam: From policy to practice DOI Creative Commons
Phạm T.T.,

Tăng Thị K.H.,

Nguyễn Thị T.A.

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Vietnam is one of the countries with highest biodiversity in world more than 11,000 species higher vascular plants, 1,000 moss, 310 mammals, 840 birds, 296 reptiles, 192 amphibians, over 700 freshwater fish and approximately 2,000 saltwater (MARD 2008).The Vietnamese share a tradition using wildlife products for food medicine (Government 2004;Workman 2004).In addition, because Vietnam's economy still underdeveloped, around 25 million people depend on forest 8 make living from fishing (World Bank 2005), leading to hunting, animal husbandry trade small scale, making it difficult control.Since 1986, has started internationally, gradually become consuming markets an important link global smuggling chain.Vietnam long land border many deep water ports that are convenient circulation international regional goods (WWF 2016; MARD 2018).With development nation's economy, people's incomes increasing, increased demand luxury furniture, fashion, medicines foods made products, creating large growth 2018).Consequently, witnessed great decline flora fauna either extinct or danger extinction.The number Red List doubled under years (1992-2016) (The National Assembly 2019).Faced this serious biodiversity, Government taken drastic measures, such as promulgating policies legal documents prevent poaching endangered species, became 121st member country sign Convention International Trade Endangered Species Wild Fauna Flora (CITES) 1994.In last two years, due influence Covid-19 epidemic, determined halt trade, not only avoid spread disease country, but also contribute protection its declining biodiversity.However, trafficking situation becoming increasingly complex, growing scale volume (RILO A/P 2014) involving organized groups ever sophisticated reckless methods (EIA 2021).In face complex international, regional, national local contexts, trying perfect framework improve effectiveness conservation management policies.In addition ensuring harmonized regulatory frameworks, assessing policy implementation analysing opportunities challenges conservation, completing document system removing barriers effectiveness.Based review secondary literature interviews experts, report was three main objectives: • Reviewing current relating Vietnam; Evaluating these policies;• Proposing directions improving livelihoods.

Язык: Английский

Outside and Out of Mind DOI
Joshua T. Shadwick

Advances in public policy and administration (APPA) book series, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 240 - 253

Опубликована: Март 6, 2024

Organized crime is a noted facilitator of drugs, weapons, and human trafficking. Overlooked, however, the involvement these criminal enterprises regarding flora (i.e., plants) fauna animals) crimes. For example, trafficking wildlife parts globally. The need to better understand impact units espoused by multiple stakeholders. Subsequently, this chapter will discuss organized has on environment through an international lens.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
A Low-Density Yet Stable Population of Indochinese Tigers (Panthera Tigris Corbetti) May Be the Key to Recovery in a Half-Empty Landscape in Eastern Thailand DOI

Somporn Pakpien,

Supagit Vinitpornsawan,

Imran Samad

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Quản lí và bảo tồn động vật hoang dã tại Việt Nam: Từ chính sách đến thực tiễn DOI Creative Commons
Phạm T.T.,

Tăng Thị K.H.,

Nguyễn T.T.A.

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Trươc boi canh quoc te, khu vưc, gia va đia phương ngay cang phưc tap, Viet Nam đang no lưc hoan thien hanh lang phap li nâng cao hieu qua cua chinh sach quan bao ton đong vât hoang da. Ngoai viec đam cac hai hoa vơi khung te đanh thưc hien sach, phân tich cơ hoi thach cho da tư đo he thong van ban li, gơ bo rao can sach. Dưa vao ra soat tai lieu thư câp phong vân chuyen gia, nay đươc 3 muc tieu chinh: (i) Ra lien đen Nam; (ii) Đanh tinh (iii) đe xuât đinh hương nham đơi song ngươi dân.

Процитировано

0
Wildlife management and conservation in Vietnam: From policy to practice DOI Creative Commons
Phạm T.T.,

Tăng Thị K.H.,

Nguyễn Thị T.A.

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

Vietnam is one of the countries with highest biodiversity in world more than 11,000 species higher vascular plants, 1,000 moss, 310 mammals, 840 birds, 296 reptiles, 192 amphibians, over 700 freshwater fish and approximately 2,000 saltwater (MARD 2008).The Vietnamese share a tradition using wildlife products for food medicine (Government 2004;Workman 2004).In addition, because Vietnam's economy still underdeveloped, around 25 million people depend on forest 8 make living from fishing (World Bank 2005), leading to hunting, animal husbandry trade small scale, making it difficult control.Since 1986, has started internationally, gradually become consuming markets an important link global smuggling chain.Vietnam long land border many deep water ports that are convenient circulation international regional goods (WWF 2016; MARD 2018).With development nation's economy, people's incomes increasing, increased demand luxury furniture, fashion, medicines foods made products, creating large growth 2018).Consequently, witnessed great decline flora fauna either extinct or danger extinction.The number Red List doubled under years (1992-2016) (The National Assembly 2019).Faced this serious biodiversity, Government taken drastic measures, such as promulgating policies legal documents prevent poaching endangered species, became 121st member country sign Convention International Trade Endangered Species Wild Fauna Flora (CITES) 1994.In last two years, due influence Covid-19 epidemic, determined halt trade, not only avoid spread disease country, but also contribute protection its declining biodiversity.However, trafficking situation becoming increasingly complex, growing scale volume (RILO A/P 2014) involving organized groups ever sophisticated reckless methods (EIA 2021).In face complex international, regional, national local contexts, trying perfect framework improve effectiveness conservation management policies.In addition ensuring harmonized regulatory frameworks, assessing policy implementation analysing opportunities challenges conservation, completing document system removing barriers effectiveness.Based review secondary literature interviews experts, report was three main objectives: • Reviewing current relating Vietnam; Evaluating these policies;• Proposing directions improving livelihoods.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0