The sterol biosynthesis inhibiting fungicide difenoconazole can reduce the impact of the neonicotinoid acetamiprid on honeybee behavior
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(6), С. e43023 - e43023
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
Язык: Английский
Synergistic negative effects between a fungicide and high temperatures on homing behaviours in honeybees
Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
291(2019)
Опубликована: Март 27, 2024
Interactions
between
environmental
stressors
may
contribute
to
ongoing
pollinator
declines,
but
have
not
been
extensively
studied.
Here,
we
examined
the
interaction
agricultural
fungicide
Pristine
(active
ingredients:
25.2%
boscalid,
12.8%
pyraclostrobin)
and
high
temperatures
on
critical
honeybee
behaviours.
We
previously
shown
that
consumption
of
field-realistic
levels
this
shortens
worker
lifespan
in
field
impairs
associative
learning
performance
a
laboratory-based
assay.
hypothesized
would
also
impair
homing
foraging
behaviours
field,
an
with
hot
weather
exacerbate
effect.
Both
field-relevant
exposure
higher
air
reduced
probability
successful
return
their
own.
Together,
two
factors
synergistically
increased
time
required
for
bees
hive.
did
affect
masses
pollen
or
volumes
nectar
water
brought
back
hive
by
foragers,
it
ratio
forager
types
colony.
However,
Pristine-fed
more
concentrated
As
both
agrochemical
usage
heat
waves
increase,
additive
synergistic
negative
effects
pose
major
threats
pollinators
sustainable
agriculture.
Язык: Английский
EVALUATION OF PRODUCTIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF HONEYBEE COLONIES (Apis mellifera monticolla) IN SOUTH WOLLO, AMHARA, ETHIOPIA
Agrobiological Records,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16, С. 49 - 56
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Despite
the
country's
potential
for
apicultural
resources,
native
races,
productive
and
reproductive
performances
are
at
relatively
low
levels.Numerous
factors,
including
environmental
factors
honeybee
may
be
to
blame
this.As
a
result,
this
study
was
carried
out
assess
local
race
performance
choose
best
colonies
in
various
agro
ecologies
of
area.For
purpose,
90
Apis
mellifera
monticolla
(30
per
ecology
under
on
farm)
were
kept
improved
box
hives
assessed
egg
area,
larvae
pupae
nectar
honey
as
well
yield
swarming
tendency.Egg
sizes
research
area
range
from
519.25cm
2
1343.80cm
,
while
have
respective
574.07cm
1407.05cm
618.76
1471.83cm
.Dessie
zuriya
district
had
highest
pollen
(15.28cm
343.17cm
386.13cm
22.13cm
),
followed
by
Kalu
(8.97cm
236.02cm
18.88cm
Tehuledere
(6.01cm
142.54cm
150.39cm
12.83cm
correspondingly).The
development
queen
cells
behavior
unaffected
ecology.In
general,
compared
other
ecotypes
races
country,
generally
performed
better
terms
both
aspects.In
study,
located
zone's
highland
than
area's
midland
lowland.
Язык: Английский
Pesticides and pollinator brain: How do neonicotinoids affect the central nervous system of bees?
European Journal of Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(8), С. 5927 - 5948
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024
Abstract
Neonicotinoids
represent
over
a
quarter
of
the
global
pesticide
market.
Research
on
their
environmental
impact
has
revealed
adverse
effect
cognitive
functions
pollinators,
in
particular
bees.
Cognitive
impairments,
mostly
by
behavioural
studies,
are
phenotypic
expression
an
alteration
underlying
neural
circuits,
matter
deserving
greater
attention.
Here,
we
reviewed
studies
field‐relevant
doses
neonicotinoids
neurophysiology
and
neurodevelopment
In
particular,
focus
olfactory
system
as
much
knowledge
been
gained
different
brain
areas
that
participate
odour
processing.
Recent
have
detrimental
effects
at
multiple
levels
system,
including
modulation
odorant‐induced
activity
sensory
neurons,
diminished
responses
antennal
lobe
(the
first
processing
centre)
abnormal
development
connectivity
within
mushroom
bodies
(central
neuropils
involved
multisensory
integration,
learning
memory
storage,
among
others).
Given
importance
perception
for
aspects
bee
biology,
reported
disruption
circuit,
which
can
occur
even
upon
exposure
to
sublethal
neonicotinoids,
severe
consequences
both
individual
colony
levels.
Moreover,
multimodal
structure
such
indicate
neonicotinoids'
translates
other
domains.
Assessing
pesticides
is
crucial
understanding
how
influence
behaviour
ecological
contexts
defining
effective
sustainable
agricultural
practices.
Язык: Английский
Bioinsecticides on honey bees: exposure, sublethal effects, and risk as-sessment paradigms
Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
41, С. 100569 - 100569
Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2024
As
synthetic
pesticides
contribute
to
the
global
decline
of
pollinators,
biopesticides
have
gained
attention
as
more
sustainable
pest
management
alternatives
in
agriculture.
Despite
their
perceived
safety,
there
is
increasing
evidence
that
bioinsecticides
can
harm
honey
bees,
which
are
crucial
pollinators
many
commercial
crops
and
key
ecotoxicological
models.
This
short
review
aims
summarize
studies
on
exposure
pathways
sublethal
effects
highlighting
outdated
risk
assessment
paradigms
critical
evaluation
issues.
We
discuss
need
for
novel
approaches,
such
molecular
techniques
AI
technologies,
better
understand
mitigate
bees.
also
highlight
importance
long-term
field
ethical
considerations
ecotoxicology
protect
bees
promote
agricultural
practices.
Язык: Английский