Patient perceptions of disease burden and treatment of myasthenia gravis based on sentiment analysis of digital conversations DOI Creative Commons

Ashley Anderson,

Jacqueline Pesa,

Zia Choudhry

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Март 27, 2024

Abstract Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare, autoimmune, antibody-mediated, neuromuscular disease. This study analyzed digital conversations about MG to explore unprovoked perspectives. Advanced search, data extraction, and artificial intelligence-powered algorithms were used harvest, mine, structure public domain from US Internet Protocol addresses (August 2021 August 2022). Thematic analyses examined topics, mindsets, sentiments/key drivers via natural language processing text analytics. Findings described by sex/gender treatment experience with steroids or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg). The 13,234 extracted message boards (51%), social media networks (22%), topical sites (21%), blogs (6%). Sex/gender was confirmed as female in 5703 male 2781 conversations, 3255 IVIg 2106 conversations. Topics focused on diagnosis (29%), living (28%), symptoms (24%), (19%). Within 3176 symptoms, eye problems facial muscle (18%), fatigue (18%) most commonly described. Negative sentiments expressed 59% of only 2% considered positive. dominated themes impact life misdiagnosis (27%), issues symptom severity (20%). Impact key driver negativity both men (27%) women (34%), dominant theme steroid-treated (29%) IVIg-treated (31%) patients. Of 1382 discussing barriers, 36% side effects, 33% lack efficacy, 21% misdiagnosis, 10% cost/insurance. Side effects formed the main barrier Capturing patient voice reveals high degree concern related burden disease, common treatments among those MG, pointing need for options that can improve quality life.

Язык: Английский

Safety and efficacy of rozanolixizumab in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis (MycarinG): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive phase 3 study DOI
Vera Bril,

Artur Drużdż,

Julian Großkreutz

и другие.

The Lancet Neurology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 22(5), С. 383 - 394

Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

157

Generalized myasthenia gravis with acetylcholine receptor antibodies: A guidance for treatment DOI Creative Commons
Nils Erik Gilhus, Henning Andersen, Linda Kahr Andersen

и другие.

European Journal of Neurology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(5)

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2024

Generalized myasthenia gravis (MG) with antibodies against the acetylcholine receptor is a chronic disease causing muscle weakness. Access to novel treatments warrants authoritative treatment recommendations. The Nordic countries have similar, comprehensive health systems, mandatory registers, and extensive MG research.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

27

Expert consensus recommendations for improving and standardising the assessment of patients with generalised myasthenia gravis DOI Creative Commons
Andreas Meisel, Francesco Saccà, Jennifer Spillane

и другие.

European Journal of Neurology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(7)

Опубликована: Март 24, 2024

Regular and consistent disease assessment could provide a clearer picture of burden in generalised myasthenia gravis (gMG) improve patient care; however, the use tools practice lacks standardisation. This modified Delphi approach was taken to review current evidence on tool gMG develop expert-derived consensus recommendations for good practice.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

13

Inclusion in neurological research: empowering people living with neurological diseases DOI
Maria Teresa Ferretti,

Maria Bonaria Uccheddu,

Richelle Flanagan

и другие.

Nature Reviews Neurology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Understanding the Symptom Burden and Impact of Myasthenia Gravis from the Patient’s Perspective: A Qualitative Study DOI Creative Commons
Kristi Jackson,

Anju Parthan,

Miranda Lauher-Charest

и другие.

Neurology and Therapy, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(1), С. 107 - 128

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2022

Patients with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) experience functional impairment due to MG symptoms. This study aimed assess, from the patient perspective, symptoms, impacts, and treatment goals of individuals diagnosed gMG. Semi-structured, in-depth concept-elicitation interviews were conducted 28 gMG in United States. Participants reported symptoms that affected many body regions functions, an average 16 per participant. The most frequently eyelid drooping (93%), physical fatigue (89%), affecting legs (82%), difficulty breathing holding head up (82%). Nearly all participants (96%) fluctuations severity. Participants' bothersome blurry/double vision (43%), difficulties (36%), all-over swallowing problems (29%). Impacts on functioning included inability participate hobbies/sports, need for increased planning, performing activities daily living. All emotional impacts their work finances. Their reduced weakness, improved symptom stability, minimization impact particular impact. fluctuating unpredictable nature was found have a substantial patients' emotional, social, economic well-being. management suggest greater focus is needed help them quickly resume normal lifestyle by achieving stability. are difficult measure, but it important consider fluctuation as well ongoing symptomatology when making decisions, recognize uncontrolled patients, partners/caregivers, family/friends. These factors often not reflected burden/cost-of-illness studies. aim this understand—from patient's point view—the range they experience, which bother most, greatest everyday life, goals. Researchers asked these questions one-on-one people US who Study living come go, sometimes severe, lead life. (reported 93% participants), bothered patients trouble functioning, hard increasing amount planning conduct lives, hindering ability do day-to-day (like driving, eating, bathing). emotionally, impacted financial reducing more stable, particularly impacts. responses reveal extensive effects lives highlight stability especially

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

31

Refocusing generalized myasthenia gravis: Patient burden, disease profiles, and the role of evolving therapy DOI Creative Commons
Francesco Saccà, Emmanuelle Salort‐Campana, Saiju Jacob

и другие.

European Journal of Neurology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 31(6)

Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2023

Generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) continues to present significant challenges for clinical management due an unpredictable disease course, frequent fluctuations, and varying response therapy. The recent availability of new pharmacologic therapies presents a valuable opportunity reevaluate how this is classified, assessed, managed identify ways improve the care patients with gMG.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

20

Patient authorship of medical research publications: An evolution, revolution, and solution? DOI Creative Commons
Karen L. Woolley, Simon Stones, Richard Stephens

и другие.

Learned Publishing, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 37(3)

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024

Key points Patient authorship is a new topic in medical publishing, with the number of patient‐authored publications growing rapidly. Publication stakeholders (e.g., editors, publishers, funders, researchers) should be aware legitimacy patient authorship. Practical actions can taken by different publication to encourage and support authorship—ethically effectively. contribute enhancing diversity, equity, inclusion publishing. Research on could strengthened consensus tagging practices affiliation terms) use artificial intelligence. A plain language summary this article GRIPP2 form for reporting involvement are available as supplementary information.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Recommendations for the management of myasthenia gravis in Belgium DOI Creative Commons
Jan De Bleecker, Gauthier Remiche, Alicia Alonso‐Jiménez

и другие.

Acta Neurologica Belgica, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 124(4), С. 1371 - 1383

Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2024

Abstract International guidelines on the treatment of myasthenia gravis (MG) have been published but are not tailored to Belgian situation. This publication presents recommendations from a group MG experts for practical management in Belgium. It includes adult patients with generalized (gMG) or ocular (oMG). Depending MG-related antibody sequence is suggested therapies that can be added if goal achieved. Selection treatments was based level evidence efficacy, registration and reimbursement status Belgium, common daily practice personal views experiences authors. The paper reflects situation February 2024. In addition considerations, other relevant aspects addressed, including comorbidities, drugs aggravating disease symptoms, pregnancy, vaccination. As many new might potentially come market, realistic future perspective impact these clinical given. conclusion, intend guide neurologists treating

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Rozanolixizumab in generalized myasthenia gravis: Pooled analysis of the Phase 3 MycarinG study and two open-label extensions DOI Creative Commons
Vera Bril,

Artur Drużdż,

Julian Großkreutz

и другие.

Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 4, 2025

Background: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disease causing fluctuating muscle weakness. The MycarinG study showed that rozanolixizumab, neonatal Fc receptor inhibitor, provided clinically meaningful improvements in MG outcomes patients with acetylcholine (AChR) and muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) autoantibody-positive generalized (gMG). Objective: We assessed efficacy safety of 6-week rozanolixizumab treatment cycles gMG. Methods: Following MycarinG, eligible enrolled the open-label extension Phase 3 studies MG0004 (NCT04124965) to receive up 52 weekly infusions or MG0007 (NCT04650854) 6 (initiated on symptom worsening at investigators’ discretion). To assess effect repeated cyclical treatment, data were pooled across (first weeks) (interim analysis). Efficacy endpoints included change from baseline Gravis Activities Daily Living (MG-ADL), Composite (MGC) Quantitative (QMG) who received ≥2 symptom-driven cycles. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) ≥1 cycle had an (up to) 8-week follow-up period. Results: At cut-off (July 8, 2022), 188/196 (95.9%) period (primary pool; MycarinG/MG0007) 127 (64.8%) MycarinG/MG0004 [first weeks]/MG0007). Consistent MG-ADL, MGC QMG scores, high response rates, observed end first subsequent TEAEs experienced by 169/188 (89.9%) mostly mild moderate. did not increase Conclusions: Repeated resulted consistent, MG-specific acceptable profile, supporting as option for adults AChR MuSK

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Physician- and patient-reported perspectives on myasthenia gravis in Europe: a real-world survey DOI Creative Commons

Milada Mahic,

Ali Bozorg,

Jonathan Decourcy

и другие.

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 18(1)

Опубликована: Июнь 29, 2023

Abstract Background Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare, chronic, debilitating, unpredictable, and potentially life-threatening neuromuscular disease. There lack of real-world data on disease management that could be used to further understand address unmet patient needs burden. We aimed provide comprehensive insights in the MG five European countries. Methods Data were collected using Adelphi Real World Disease Specific Programme™ MG, point-in-time survey physicians their patients with France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom (UK). Physician- patient-reported clinical collected, including demographics, comorbidities, symptoms, history, treatments, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU), quality life outcomes. Results In total, 144 completed 778 record forms from March July 2020 UK, June September Italy Spain. Mean age at symptom onset was 47.7 years, mean time diagnosis 332.4 days (10.97 months). At diagnosis, 65.3% classified as Gravis Foundation America Class II or above. number symptoms reported per five, ocular myasthenia least 50% patients. completion, ptosis each still present more than Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors most commonly prescribed chronic treatments all Of 657 treated treatment survey, 62% continued experience moderate-to-severe symptoms. On average, 3.1 professionals (HCPs) involved management, 6.2 consultations made any HCP over last 12 months, 178 (22.9%) hospitalized months. Overall, HCRU similar across Conclusions Our findings demonstrated high burden despite current options for MG.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14