Author comment: Climate change and human security in coastal regions — R0/PR1 DOI Creative Commons
Jan Petzold

Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2023

Climate change has been recognised as a major concern in coastal hotspots exposed to multiple climate hazards under regionally specific characteristics of vulnerability. We review the emerging research and current trends academic literature on risk adaptation from human security perspective. The ecological socioeconomic developments are analysed for key areas, including infrastructure; water, food fisheries; health; mobility; conflict, taking different geographical contexts areas islands, megacities deltas into consideration. Compounding cascading interactions require integrative policy approaches address growing complexity. Governance mechanisms focus management adaptation, nature-based solutions community-based considering their synergies trade-offs. This perspective allows holistic view risks vicious circles societal instability systems interconnectedness dimensions necessary sustainable transformative most affected hotspots.

Язык: Английский

Over 80% of the European Union’s marine protected area only marginally regulates human activities DOI Creative Commons
Juliette Aminian-Biquet, Sašo Gorjanc,

Jennifer Sletten

и другие.

One Earth, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(9), С. 1614 - 1629

Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024

To address the ongoing deterioration of marine ecosystems and its consequences on livelihood, European Union (EU) now aims to achieve 30% coverage Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), with 10% under strict protection per region.Here, we provide first assessment levels EU MPAs, describing level legal restrictions activities using MPA Guide framework.While MPAs covered 11.4% national waters in 2022, 0.2% were fully or highly protected.As much as 86% showed low protection, would not be considered compatible conservation objectives they allow industrial activities.Most minimal across Member States, sea regions, types MPAs.The network likely provides limited ecological outcomes.Reaching EU's target will require radical changes regulations MPAs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

Climate change and human security in coastal regions DOI Creative Commons
Jan Petzold, Jürgen Scheffran

Cambridge Prisms Coastal Futures, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Abstract Climate change has been recognised as a major concern in coastal hotspots exposed to multiple climate hazards under regionally specific characteristics of vulnerability. We review the emerging research and current trends academic literature on risk adaptation from human security perspective. The ecological socioeconomic developments are analysed for key areas, including infrastructure; water, food fisheries; health; mobility; conflict, taking different geographical contexts areas islands, megacities deltas into consideration. Compounding cascading interactions require integrative policy approaches address growing complexity. Governance mechanisms focus management adaptation, nature-based solutions community-based considering their synergies trade-offs. This perspective allows holistic view risks vicious circles societal instability systems interconnectedness dimensions necessary sustainable transformative most affected hotspots.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Sustainability conflicts in the blue economy: planning for offshore aquaculture and offshore wind energy development in Norway DOI Creative Commons
Maaike Knol, Kåre Nolde Nielsen, Gunnar Sander

и другие.

MAST. Maritime studies/Maritime studies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 22(4)

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023

Abstract Blue economy developments entail an industrialization of the world’s ocean and coastal areas, placing growing pressures on marine environment ecosystems. Moreover, competition for space resources increases likelihood social conflicts. Marine spatial planning has been presented as a tool that can avoid or mitigate However, there is need more thorough analysis conflicts linked to blue economy. The objective this paper analyze characteristics how they are shaped by institutional context sustainability discourses. This study also explores perspectives conflict management pathways toward sustainable transformations in planning. Empirically, we use two case studies growth industries Norway: (1) offshore wind energy development (2) aquaculture development. Through these cases, take close look at established principles procedures which regulate Our shows current framed handled through institutionalized practices management. findings twofold. First, not easily categorized common typologies (i.e., user-user, user-environment) but increasingly appear be all actors frame reference discussing possible desirable futures. Second, necessarily negative process. In fact, often uncover unsustainable create potential positive transformations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Assessment of Coastal Cultural Ecosystem Services and Well-Being for Integrating Stakeholder Values into Coastal Planning DOI Creative Commons
Kristīna Veidemane, Agnese Reķe, Anda Ruskule

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(3), С. 362 - 362

Опубликована: Март 13, 2024

Coastal areas provide ecosystem services (ES), including a wide range of cultural (CES). This study aims to operationalize the ES approach for integrated assessment and mapping coastal CES through case eastern Baltic Sea coast in Latvia. It explores an interdisciplinary enhance planning, leveraging strengths plural disciplines ensure more holistic representation CES. A set methods techniques from landscape ecology (e.g., characterization, quality assessment, biophysical mapping) social sciences (participatory GIS, stakeholder engagement events, nationwide survey) are developed tested, particularly demonstrating links correlations between character values well-being dimensions. The results illuminate main perceived benefits that people gain areas, highlighting different perspectives stakeholders. Finally, helped construct proposals sustainable tourism development area. outcomes intended assist planners decision-makers evaluating potential trade-offs regions. research contributes advancement spatial planning methodologies, emphasizing importance informed decision-making.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Improving the level of land‒sea coordination: An integrated framework for identifying and assessing conflicts in coastal areas DOI
Jianchun Li, Xiaoyu Zhou,

Yanbo Qu

и другие.

Ocean & Coastal Management, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 263, С. 107600 - 107600

Опубликована: Март 6, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A Model for Co-designing and Co-delivering Ocean Science Knowledge and Solutions DOI
Carolijn van Noort

Palgrave studies in maritime politics and security, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 39 - 66

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Balancing ecology and economy: The role of Pescatourism in advancing sustainable blue economy strategy in Algeria's coastal regions DOI

Salah Eddine Guedri,

Ibrahim Yahiaoui,

Saïd Chaouki Chakour

и другие.

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 218, С. 118096 - 118096

Опубликована: Май 23, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Not Just Gardening Anymore: Theorizing Development Conflict in Latin America DOI
Mark Aspinwall

Latin American Perspectives, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 24, 2025

The search for renewable energy and the growing protest against large-scale development projects have intensified socioenvironmental conflict in Latin America. In this paper I set out a fresh perspective on conflict, contrasting developmental interests with traditionalist interests. Although between developers communities or conservationists is nothing new, argue that its heightened intensity can be understood as post-Marxist class actor coalitions consistently cut across traditional class, regional, national, public-private cleavages. describe fundamental logics underlying two groups, sources of their legitimacy, narratives supporting them, power imbalance them. then look at case study involving an attempted European windfarm investment rural Oaxacan village Mexico. This new significant because impacts major investors marginalized communities, rising awareness rights protections vulnerable communities. La búsqueda de energías renovables y la creciente protesta contra los proyectos desarrollo gran escala han intensificado conflictos socioambientales en América Latina. En este artículo propongo una perspectiva renovada sobre dichos conflictos, contraponiendo intereses del con tradicionalistas. Aunque el enfrentamiento entre promotores comunidades o conservacionistas no es nuevo, sostengo que su intensidad puede entenderse como un conflicto clases corte posmarxista, coaliciones actores atraviesan forma sistemática las divisiones tradicionales clase, región, nacionalidad sector público-privado. Describo lógicas e fundamentales ambos grupos, fuentes legitimidad, narrativas sustentan desequilibrio poder ellos. Posteriormente, analizo estudio caso inversión fallida parque eólico europeo comunidad estado Oaxaca, México. Este nuevo significativo tanto por impactos grandes inversionistas generan marginadas conciencia derechos protecciones poblaciones vulnerables.

Процитировано

0

Introductory commentary: Marine conflicts and pathways to sustainability in an era of Blue Growth and climate change DOI Creative Commons
Fred Saunders, Ralph Tafon, Maaike Knol

и другие.

MAST. Maritime studies/Maritime studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 23(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2024

Abstract Worldwide, marine conflicts are growing in frequency and intensity due to increasing global demands for resources (Blue Growth) climate change. This article introduces a collection Maritime Studies on pathways sustainability an era of Blue Growth We posit that while conflict can be problematic, it also play positive role bringing about societal change, by highlighting unsustainable unjust practices trigger transformation. However, left unattended, festering hinder just equitable present two distinct, yet arguably complementary, lenses through which researchers working with engage conflicts. First, social-ecological systems approach engages examining the interdependencies between human ecological related governance arrangements, promoting collaborative learning action, exploring adaptive strategies seek resolution. Second, political ecology addresses power dynamics resource (mal)distributions, arguing fair governance, emphasizing need address historical current injustices at root Next, we insights diverse transformational pathways, including importance searching common ground reconfiguration relations as key steps understand inform research. conclude indicating more research settings is needed forwarding intersectionality promising productively reframe disrupt debilitating effects deep-rooted

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Tourism and Urban Development: The Case of a Coastal Village in a Small Island State DOI Open Access
Karl Agius, Michael Briguglio

Опубликована: Март 14, 2024

This paper discusses how Marsascala, a coastal town in Malta, has been urbanized over the years, with particular attention to development of tourist industry. In this regard, Bruce Young’s (1983) “general model process ‘touristization’ and landscape change” is engaged conjunction other conceptualisations tourism urban development. contributes following sustainable goals respectively, 3 (Good Health Wellbeing); 8 (Decent Work Economic Growth); 11 (Sustainable Cities Communities); 14 (Life Below Water); 15 on Land), respect quality life, urbanization respective social, environmental, economic impacts, through recommendations for Marsascala similar localities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1