Maternal and Child Health Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 27(9), С. 1559 - 1569
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2023
Язык: Английский
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025
Objective: Substance use and disorders are elevated among people accessing mental health treatment, but the nature patterns of unknown. The current study aimed to identify prevalence alcohol other drug (AOD) problematic AOD (i.e. hazardous, harmful, risky, misuse, abuse, dependence, disorder) in Australian settings conduct a meta-analysis studies where sufficient data were available. Method: A systematic review all papers published up July 2023 identified 59 eligible reporting substance use, treatment Australia. Overall, 55 provided for past year any overall, alcohol, cannabis, tobacco, stimulants/amphetamines, opioids. Results: Pooled estimates clients varied (5%–58% 7%–53%, respectively). Past tobacco particularly prevalent (58% 53%, respectively), as was cannabis (38% 37%, Several key factors, including type disorder, may explain some variation estimates. Conclusion: presence co-occurring should be expected considerable proportion settings, significant concern that services must prepared address. As such, screening assessment part routine clinical care, clinicians familiar with evidence-based management strategies, those address tobacco.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 369, С. 411 - 420
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Military Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 9
Опубликована: Май 2, 2024
Background: Military conscription is a legal obligation in many countries. Different psychiatric disorders may result exemptions from compulsory military service. The study aimed to compare diagnoses, and demographic clinical characteristics of individuals exempted between the call-up service groups. Methods: analyzed exemption reports based on evaluations conducted 2016 2020 at regional hospital Türkiye. Exemptions stage during were compared regarding sociodemographic characteristics, information, diagnoses. Results: included 1225 reports. most common diagnoses intellectual disability adjustment disorder. group showed higher rates reports, disability, antisocial personality disorder, depressive disorders. In contrast, had history substance use prevalence At call-up, medication predicted exemption. Adjustment disorder was predictive factor for Conclusion: delineated crucial distinctions among those versus Awareness can significantly contribute improving roll call examination call-up. findings emphasize need targeted assessments strategies managing context.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6(8), С. 1907 - 1918
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Introdução: A cada dia cresce o número de pessoas que necessitam tratamento com psicotrópicos decorrentes problemas saúde mental. Com isso, evidencia-se um aumento do medicamentos por indivíduo, causando a polifarmácia psicotrópica. São vários os seus benefícios, entretanto, são diversos riscos. Dentre eles, destaca-se risco intoxicação. Dessa forma, questionando acerca da e intoxicação, realizou-se estudo. Objetivo: analisar através literatura atual intoxicação derivado Método: revisão sistemática literatura, busca nas bases dados Latino-Americana Caribe em Ciências Saúde, Google Scholar Scientific Electronic Library Online, utilizando-se descritores: Polypharmacy; Psychotropics; Intoxication; Poisoning. Por meio disso, foram selecionados seis artigos compunham critérios inclusão exclusão presente Resultado: Os estudos elencam psicotrópica é comum, combinações sem evidências científicas, prescrição diálogo outros profissionais inadequadas, podem causar Assim, nos pacientes grande pode gerar efeitos catastróficos na levando até mesmo morte. Conclusão: Evidencia-se disseminação conhecimento para população sobre além melhoria comunicação entre profissionais, observação paciente forma abrangente integral, fundamental minimizar as errôneas, prescrições incorretas, necessidade riscos aos à outras consequências.
Процитировано
0
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
Introduction Most psychiatric inpatients receive psychopharmacological treatment indicated for their mental diseases. The aim of this systematic review is to give clinical pharmacists and physicians a comprehensive summary common drug-related problems (DRPs) in adult potential interventions solve them practice. Methods Six databases registers were searched English, German French articles published between 1999 2023 with content regarding the prevalence and/or type or DRPs inpatients. Studies categorized based on types interventions. rates subtypes compared quantitatively tested summarized qualitatively. Results A total 88 an overall sample over 95.425 included review. reported range 0.32 9.48 per patient. most frequently caused by prescribing errors (1.91 patient), frequent subtype was drug interaction (0.77 patient). Clinical involved 7 13 articles. Interventions consisted pharmacy services ward, educational classes, medication reviews, implementation digital tools such as dispensing cabinets tools. Discussion studies heterogeneous. psychiatry are related interactions. may support therapy identifying effectively solving using interdisciplinary approaches. Systematic registration https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ , identifier CRD42022354958.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Maternal and Child Health Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 27(9), С. 1559 - 1569
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0