Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024
Lithium-ion
batteries
with
transition
metal
sulfides
(TMSs)
anodes
promise
a
high
capacity,
abundant
resources,
and
environmental
friendliness,
yet
they
suffer
from
fast
degradation
low
Coulombic
efficiency.
Here,
heterostructured
bimetallic
TMS
anode
is
fabricated
by
in
situ
encapsulating
SnS
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(8)
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2023
Abstract
The
rational
design
of
an
S‐scheme
heterojunctions
in
hybrid
semiconductors
to
realize
separated
charge
carriers
and
sufficient
redox
ability
is
considered
as
attractive
way
achieve
high
photocatalytic
activity
diluted
CO
2
reduction
(DCR).
An
heterojunction
formed
the
fibrous
Ta
O
5
/Ag
S
nanostructures
proposed
for
improving
performance
DCR
under
simulated
solar
irradiation.
Benchmark
CH
4
production
rates
132.3
µmol
g
−1
are
obtained
with
93.1%
selectivity
over
optimal
catalyst
ASTO‐2.
remarkable
attributed
unique
0D/1D
structure
effective
separation
by
photoinduced
strong
internal
electric
field
mechanism.
measurements
situ
X‐ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy,
femtosecond
transient
absorption
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
further
confirm
carrier
transfer
pathways
following
This
research
can
provide
a
new
strategy
designing
improve
conversion.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(22), С. 29060 - 29068
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
Highly
efficient
electrochemical
CO2-to-CO
conversion
is
a
promising
approach
for
achieving
carbon
neutrality.
While
nonmetallic
electrocatalysts
have
shown
potential
utilization
in
H-type
cells,
flow
cells
at
an
industrial
scale
remains
challenging.
In
this
study,
we
present
cost-effective
synthesis
strategy
preparing
ultrathin
2D
nanosheet
catalysts
through
simple
amine
functionalization.
The
optimized
catalyst,
NCNs-2.5,
demonstrates
exceptional
CO
selectivity
with
maximum
Faradaic
efficiency
of
98%
and
achieves
high
current
density
55
mA
cm-2
cell.
Furthermore,
the
catalyst
exhibits
excellent
long-term
stability,
operating
continuously
50
h
while
maintaining
above
90%.
superior
catalytic
activity
NCNs-2.5
attributed
to
presence
amine-N
active
sites
within
lattice
structure.
This
work
establishes
foundation
rational
design
as
sustainable
alternatives
metals
energy
systems.
Carbon
dots
(CDs),
a
class
of
carbon-based
nanomaterials
with
dimensions
less
than
10
nm,
have
attracted
significant
interest
since
their
discovery.
They
possess
numerous
excellent
properties,
such
as
tunability
photoluminescence,
environmental
friendliness,
low
cost,
and
multifunctional
applications.
Recently,
large
number
reviews
emerged
that
provide
overviews
synthesis,
applications,
composite
functionalization.
The
application
CDs
in
the
field
optoelectronics
has
also
seen
unprecedented
development
due
to
optical
but
them
this
are
relatively
rare.
With
idea
deepening
broadening
understanding
applications
optoelectronics,
review
for
first
time
provides
detailed
summary
luminescent
solar
concentrators
(LSCs),
light-emitting
diodes
(LEDs),
cells,
photodetectors.
In
addition,
definition,
categories,
synthesis
methods
briefly
introduced.
It
is
hoped
can
bring
scholars
more
deeper
optoelectronic
further
promote
practical
CDs.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024
Metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
have
been
extensively
considered
as
one
of
the
most
promising
types
porous
and
crystalline
organic-inorganic
materials,
thanks
to
their
large
specific
surface
area,
high
porosity,
tailorable
structures
compositions,
diverse
functionalities,
well-controlled
pore/size
distribution.
However,
developed
MOFs
are
in
powder
forms,
which
still
some
technical
challenges,
including
abrasion,
dustiness,
low
packing
densities,
clogging,
mass/heat
transfer
limitation,
environmental
pollution,
mechanical
instability
during
process,
that
restrict
applicability
industrial
applications.
Therefore,
recent
years,
attention
has
focused
on
techniques
convert
MOF
powders
into
macroscopic
materials
like
beads,
membranes,
monoliths,
gel/sponges,
nanofibers
overcome
these
challenges.Three-dimensional
(3D)
printing
technology
achieved
much
interest
because
it
can
produce
many
high-resolution
with
complex
shapes
geometries
from
digital
models.
this
review
summarizes
combination
different
3D
strategies
MOF-based
for
fabricating
3D-printed
monoliths
applications,
emphasizing
water
treatment
gas
adsorption/separation
Herein,
various
fabrication
such
direct
ink
writing,
seed-assisted
in-situ
growth,
coordination
replication
solid
precursors,
matrix
incorporation,
selective
laser
sintering,
light
processing,
described
relevant
examples.
Finally,
future
directions
challenges
also
presented
better
plan
trajectories
shaping
improved
control
over
structure,
composition,
textural
properties
monoliths.
Abstract
Metal
phthalocyanine
molecules
with
Me‐N
4
centers
have
shown
promise
in
electrocatalytic
CO
2
reduction
(eCO
R)
for
generation.
However,
iron
(FePc)
is
an
exception,
exhibiting
negligible
eCO
R
activity
due
to
a
higher
*
COOH
conversion
barrier
and
stronger
binding
energy.
Here,
amine
functional
groups
onto
atomic‐Fe‐rich
carbon
dots
(Af‐Fe‐CDs)
are
introduced
via
one‐step
solvothermal
molecule
fusion
approach.
Af‐Fe‐CDs
feature
well‐defined
Fe‐N
active
sites
impressive
Fe
loading
(up
8.5
wt%).
The
synergistic
effect
between
electron‐donating
yielded
outstanding
‐to‐CO
performance.
At
industrial‐relevant
current
densities
exceeding
400
mA
cm
−2
flow
cell,
achieved
>92%
selectivity,
surpassing
state‐of‐the‐art
electrocatalysts.
situ
electrochemical
FTIR
characterization
combined
theoretical
calculations
elucidated
that
integration
significantly
reduced
energy
barriers
intermediate
formation
desorption,
enhancing
efficiency.
proposed
offers
promising
avenue
high‐efficiency
catalysts
elevated
atomic‐metal
loadings.