Spatial Landscape Structure Influences Cross-Species Transmission in a Rabies-like Virus Model
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(2), С. 416 - 416
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025
In
this
study,
we
simulated
biologically
realistic
agent-based
models
over
neutral
landscapes
to
examine
how
spatial
structure
affects
the
spread
of
a
rabies-like
virus
in
two-species
system.
We
built
with
varying
autocorrelation
levels
and
disease
dynamics
using
different
transmission
rates
for
intra-
interspecies
spread.
The
results
were
analysed
based
on
combinations
landscape
structures
rates,
focusing
median
number
new
reservoir
spillover
cases.
found
that
both
viral
are
key
factors
determining
infected
agents
epidemiological
week
when
highest
cases
occurs.
While
isolated
habitat
patches
elevated
carrying
capacity
pose
significant
risks
transmission,
they
may
also
slow
compared
more
connected
patches,
depending
modelled
scenario.
This
study
highlights
importance
cross-species
Our
findings
have
implications
control
strategies
suggest
future
research
should
focus
interact
pathogen
dynamics,
especially
those
locations
where
susceptible
could
be
contact
pathogens
high
rates.
Язык: Английский
Research on Rural Ecological Landscape Optimization and Traditional Style Preservation Design Based on Spatial Gene Inheritance Technology
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Abstract
In
this
paper,
after
clarifying
the
key
concepts
of
spatial
form
genes
and
GIS,
overall
rural
settlements
is
analyzed
by
using
gene
inheritance
technology.
The
most
important
are
identified,
these
inherited
in
design
to
preserve
traditional
characteristics
cultural
charm
countryside.
effectiveness
application
technique
evaluated
various
methods
such
as
field
surveys,
qualitative
research,
inductive
deduction,
combining
with
specific
cases.
After
optimization
ecological
landscape,
landscape
service
value
L
countryside
increased
significantly,
including
food
production
32.90%
compared
that
before
optimization.
sensitivity
optimized
was
also
calculated
be
reduced
0.074~0.86.
addition,
terms
genetic
inheritance,
score
elements
highest
results
questionnaire
survey
showed
residents
were
highly
satisfied
effect
paper’s
method
on
preservation
features
Язык: Английский
From Historical Archives to Algorithms: Reconstructing Biodiversity Patterns in 19th Century Bavaria
Diversity,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(5), С. 315 - 315
Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2025
Historical
archives
hold
untapped
potential
for
understanding
long-term
biodiversity
change.
This
study
introduces
computational
approaches
to
historical
ecology,
combining
archival
research,
text
analysis,
and
spatial
mapping
reconstruct
past
patterns.
Using
the
1845
Bavarian
Animal
Observation
Dataset
(AOD1845),
a
comprehensive
survey
of
vertebrate
species
across
119
districts,
we
transform
5400
prose
records
into
structured
ecological
data.
Our
analyses
reveal
how
distributions,
habitat
associations,
human–wildlife
interactions
were
shaped
by
land
use
environmental
pressures
in
pre-industrial
Bavaria.
Beyond
documenting
baselines,
captures
early
perceptions
loss
decline.
We
emphasise
critical
role
expertise
interpreting
sources
avoiding
anachronisms
when
integrating
data
with
modern
frameworks.
By
bridging
humanities
sciences,
this
work
shows
digitised
methods
can
open
new
frontiers
conservation
science,
restoration
Anthropocene
studies.
The
findings
advocate
systematic
mobilisation
datasets
better
understand
change
over
time.
Язык: Английский