Sensors and Actuators A Physical,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
367, С. 115058 - 115058
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2024
The
demand
for
reliable
and
efficient
soft
sensors
has
grown
exponentially
with
the
evolution
of
wearable
devices
smart
textiles.
However,
existing
often
face
challenges
related
to
hysteresis,
noise,
accuracy,
hindering
their
seamless
integration
into
practical
applications.
Our
research
presents
a
pioneering
stress–strain
sensor
model
based
on
silver-coated
polyamide
threads,
augmented
additional
silicone
graphite
coatings
enhanced
properties.
Specifically,
coating
proves
instrumental
in
elevating
sensor’s
gauge
factor
reducing
resulting
heightened
accuracy.
extensive
data
analysis
reveals
presence
hysteresis
non-linearities;
however,
our
exhibits
remarkable
robustness,
as
indicated
by
high
Spearman
correlation
coefficient
values.
In
context
system
identification,
comparative
between
traditional
regression
methods
Gaussian
Process
(GPs)
Regression
demonstrates
superior
performance
GPs:
this
technique
outperforms
conventional
techniques,
obtaining
8.75
±
4.06%
Root
Mean
Square
Error
(RMSE)
compared
12.70
7.04%
error
observed
methods.
This
not
only
advances
field
technology
developing
an
accurate,
affordable
adaptable
device,
but
also
offers
valuable
insights
highly
effective
identification
techniques
tailored
devices.
Polymer,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
303, С. 127120 - 127120
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
A
piezoresistive
flexible
strain
sensor
was
developed
using
thermoplastic
polyurethane
elastomers
(TPU)
as
the
matrix
and
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs)
conductive
fillers.
Sensitivity,
range,
tensile
cycling
stability
were
concurrently
considered
during
its
design.
Electrospun
TPU
fiber
membranes
prepared
via
electrospinning
in
this
experiment,
with
controllable
diameter
achieved
by
adjusting
rotational
speed
of
receiving
drum.
CNTs
incorporated
into
a
polymer
substrate
through
suction
filtration
to
create
sensor.
The
support
structure
electrospun
film
served
carrier
for
uniformly
adhering
particles.
Well-dispersed
could
more
easily
achieve
uniform
loading
pore
size
film,
thereby
forming
layer.
This
study
initially
determined
influence
content
spinning
solution
on
morphology
membrane.
Subsequently,
effects
CNT
drum
microstructure
investigated,
along
their
impact
microstructure,
mechanical
properties,
sensing
performance
CNTs/TPU
(CT)
sensors.
results
indicate
that
membrane
under
conditions
mass
fraction
20
wt%
100
r/min
has
larger
average
stable
scaffold
structure.
sensor,
filtering
10
mL
concentration
2
mg/mL,
exhibited
best
strength
elongation
at
break
6.22
MPa
575%,
respectively.
Additionally,
it
demonstrated
high
sensitivity
(GF=420.17
200%
strain)
excellent
durability
(300
cycle
tests),
enabling
quick
accurate
responses
movements
various
parts
human
body,
meeting
basic
usage
requirements
Journal of Material Science and Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
203, С. 201 - 210
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Flexible
supercapacitors
with
high
mechanical
strength,
excellent
flexibility,
and
performance
are
highly
desired
to
meet
the
increasing
demands
of
flexible
electronics.
However,
trade-off
between
electrochemical
properties
remains
challenging.
In
this
context,
an
interface-engineered
strategy
approach
was
proposed
construct
polylactic
acid
(PLA)/polyaniline
(PANI)/MXene
film
(PPM)
electrodes
for
supercapacitor
applications.
PPM
electrode,
porous
PLA
prepared
from
nonsolvent-induced-phase-separation
method
served
as
ideal
substrate,
providing
flexibility
whereas
PANI
coupling
agent,
enhanced
interfacial
strength
electroactive
MXene
that
firmly
anchored
deposited
on
through
a
facile
layer-by-layer
dip
coating
method.
The
tensile
at
break,
elongation
toughness
53.09
MPa,
11.09%,
4.12
MJ/m3,
respectively,
much
higher
than
those
pure
(29.36
4.62%,
0.75
MJ/m3).
At
optimum
mass
loading
density
3
mg
cm−2
MXene,
fabricated
PPM3
electrode
achieved
specific
capacitance
290.8
F
g−1
current
1
A
in
three-electrode
setup,
approximately
1.5
times
190.8
MXene.
Meanwhile,
symmetric
all-solid-state
based
delivers
193.7
0.25
g−1,
corresponding
energy
9.3
Wh
kg−1
power
291.3
W
kg−1.
SC
retains
86%
its
original
even
bent
120°
also
possesses
fire-retardant
ability,
demonstrating
great
potential
safe
wearable
Nano-Micro Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2024
Abstract
Research
efforts
on
electromagnetic
interference
(EMI)
shielding
materials
have
begun
to
converge
green
and
sustainable
biomass
materials.
These
offer
numerous
advantages
such
as
being
lightweight,
porous,
hierarchical.
Due
their
porous
nature,
interfacial
compatibility,
electrical
conductivity,
hold
significant
potential
EMI
Despite
concerted
the
of
been
reported,
this
research
area
is
still
relatively
new
compared
traditional
In
particular,
a
more
comprehensive
study
summary
factors
influencing
including
pore
structure
adjustment,
preparation
process,
micro-control
would
be
valuable.
The
methods
characteristics
wood,
bamboo,
cellulose
lignin
in
field
are
critically
discussed
paper,
similar
summarized
analyzed.
composite
fillers
various
were
reviewed.
paper
also
highlights
mechanism
well
existing
prospects
challenges
for
development
trends
field.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
278, С. 134383 - 134383
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
Based
on
the
basic
idea
of
expanding
interlayer
spacing
MXene,
utilizing
effect
gallic
acid-modified
cellulose
nanofibers
for
rapid
moisture
separation,
flexible
sensing
and
driving
composite
film
with
a
perfect
balance
among
humidity
signal
response
mechanical
properties
was
prepared.
Inspired
by
stacking
autumn
fallen
leaves,
nanofibers-based
films
were
formed
self-assembly
under
vacuum
filtration
blending
MXene.
The
enhanced
(tensile
strength
131.1
MPa,
puncture
load
0.88
N,
tearing
165.55
N/mm,
elongation
at
break
16.14
%),
(the
stable
induced
voltage
63.7
mV
response/recovery
time
3.2/5.1
s),
(154.7°
bending
angle)
observed.
synergistic
hydrogen
bonds,
"pinning
effect"
arising
from
side
chains,
hierarchical
layered
microstructure
contributed
to
performance.
This
work
exemplifies
application
green
natural
product
preparing
intelligent
sensing,
wearable
devices,
biomimetic
robots.
Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(15)
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
Abstract
With
the
development
of
microelectronics
towards
integration,
miniaturization
and
high
power,
accumulation
heat
in
this
small
space
has
become
a
serious
problem.
Therefore,
polymer
matrix
composites
with
thermal
conductivity
electrical
insulation
need
to
be
developed
urgently.
Here,
an
ordered
oriented
boron
nitride/silicon
dioxide
(silica)
coated
multiwalled
carbon
nanotubes
(BN/SiO
2
@MWCNTs)
thermally
conductive
network
was
constructed
polyvinylidene
fluoride
(PVDF)
by
electrostatic
spinning
technique,
subsequently
PVDF
were
prepared
hot-pressing.
The
synergistic
effect
two-dimensional
BN
one-dimensional
MWCNTs
investigated.
It
found
that
out-of-plane
30
/SiO
@MWCNTs
reached
0.4693
Wm
−1
K
,
which
209%
higher
than
pure
10%
BN/PVDF
composites.
in-plane
@MWCNts)
1.5642
1055%
40%
This
is
attributed
on
SiO
@MWCNTs.
Meanwhile,
volume
resistivity
breakdown
strength
BN/SiO
@MWCNTs/PVDF
3.6
×
10
13
Ω
m
47.68
kV/mm,
respectively.
results
indicate
have
excellent
insulating
properties,
are
promising
for
applications.