Physico-Chemical Analysis of African Hazelnut Shells “<i>Coula edulis</i><i>”</i> from Cameroon
Materials Sciences and Applications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(04), С. 172 - 199
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Physiological, Biochemical, and Genetic Reactions of Winter Wheat to Drought Under the Influence of Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms and Calcium
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(5), С. 1042 - 1042
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025
Improving
wheat
drought
stress
tolerance
is
a
critical
and
challenging
task,
more
research
necessary
since
many
parts
of
the
world
depend
on
this
crop
for
food
feed.
Our
current
work
focused
influence
probiotic
microorganisms
in
combination
with
calcium
salts
physiological
biochemical
metabolic
pathways
that
uses
when
exposed
to
analysis
gene
expression
levels
contribute
tolerance.
The
was
conducted
laboratory
under
controlled
conditions,
simulating
prolonged
drought.
Seedlings
were
treated
different
(Bacillus
subtilis,
Lactobacillus
paracasei,
some
yeast)
105
CFU/mL
concentrations
seed
priming
later
same
concentration
seedling
spraying.
A
total
70
g/m2
CaCO3
or
100
CaCl2
added
soil
before
sowing
seeds.
Almost
all
tested
treatments
improved
plant
growth
positively
affected
resistance
winter
wheat.
Bacillus
salts,
had
greatest
effect
maintaining
relative
leaf
water
content
(RWC).
proline,
malondialdehyde
(MDA),
H2O2
tests
proved
significant
positive
impact
plant's
response
at
level,
parameters
close
those
irrigated
plants,
example,
ones
B.
subtilis
alone
Ca
lowest
content,
0.86-0.96
μmol
g-1
FW,
compared
3.85
FW
Control,
along
lower
drought-induced
expression.
All
presented
results
show
statistically
differences
(p
<
0.05).
This
study
showed
can
activate
plants'
defense
reactions
practical
significance
these
ecological
measures
be
useful
field
conditions.
Язык: Английский
Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Maize (Zea mays L.) to Compost and PGPR Under Different Salinity Levels
Plants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(10), С. 1539 - 1539
Опубликована: Май 20, 2025
Salinity
stress
severely
limits
maize
(Zea
mays
L.)
productivity,
necessitating
sustainable
mitigation
strategies
to
ensure
food
security
in
affected
regions.
This
study
investigates
the
efficacy
of
compost
(5
and
10
t/ha)
plant
growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR;
Azospirillum
brasilense)
enhancing
productivity
soil
health
under
salinity
(ECe
3.5
6.3
dS/m)
across
three
varieties
(Single
Cross
131,
132,
178)
field
experiments
conducted
2023
2024.
Combined
compost-10
+
PGPR
treatment
significantly
increased
grain
yield
by
up
197%
straw
nearly
300%
Single
178
high
salinity,
surpassing
single
treatments.
Nitrogen
content
grains
rose
157%,
while
proline,
peroxidase
activity,
chlorophyll
improved,
indicating
robust
tolerance.
Soil
properties,
including
pH,
ECe,
sodium
adsorption
ratio,
exchangeable
percentage,
were
ameliorated,
with
bulk
density
reduced
porosity
increased.
organic
matter
microbial
populations
(bacteria
fungi)
also
enhanced.
exhibited
superior
tolerance,
highlighting
varietal
differences.
These
findings,
supported
comparisons
existing
literature,
underscore
synergistic
role
improving
nutrient
uptake,
antioxidant
defenses,
structure.
offers
a
strategy
for
cultivation
saline
environments,
implications
global
security.
Язык: Английский
Nanocarriers for Delivering Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms
IGI Global eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 235 - 272
Опубликована: Май 9, 2025
The
increasing
world
population
and
development
have
led
to
a
heightened
demand
for
food
production,
often
met
through
the
extensive
application
of
chemical
fertilizers
pesticides.
To
mitigate
these
adverse
effects,
sustainable
agricultural
practices
are
essential,
emphasizing
need
alternatives
inputs.
Plant
growth-promoting
microorganisms
(PGPM),
particularly
plant
bacteria
(PGPBs),
emerged
as
solutions
enhance
growth.
Despite
their
potential,
practical
PGPMs
is
compromised
by
issues
such
instability,
reduced
efficacy,
environmental
sensitivity.
Nanocarriers
biochar,
clay,
alginate,
starch,
chitosan,
gelatin
shown
potential
increase
viability
beneficial
properties
PGPMs.
This
chapter
reviews
nanocarriers
in
delivering
PGPMs,
highlighting
advancements
benefits
integrating
nanotechnology
agriculture.
Язык: Английский