Electronics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(3), С. 759 - 759
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2023
Since
the
outbreak
of
Coronavirus
Disease
2019
(COVID-19),
spread
epidemic
has
been
a
major
international
public
health
issue.
Hence,
various
forecasting
models
have
used
to
predict
infectious
disease.
In
general,
problems
often
involve
prediction
accuracy
decreasing
as
horizon
increases.
Thus,
extend
without
performance
or
prediction,
this
study
developed
Dual
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(LSTM)
with
Genetic
Algorithms
(DULSTMGA)
model.
The
model
employed
predicted
values
generated
by
LSTM
in
short-forecasting
horizons
inputs
for
long-term
rolling
manner.
algorithms
were
applied
determine
parameters
models,
allowing
increase
long
short-term
was
accurate.
addition,
compartment
utilized
simulate
state
COVID-19
and
generate
numbers
cases.
Infectious
cases
three
countries
examine
feasibility
proposed
DULSTMGA
Numerical
results
indicated
that
could
obtain
satisfactory
superior
many
previous
studies
terms
mean
absolute
percentage
error.
Therefore,
designed
is
feasible
promising
alternative
number
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
19(9), С. 5099 - 5099
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2022
COVID-19
is
a
disease
caused
by
SARS-CoV-2
and
has
been
declared
worldwide
pandemic
the
World
Health
Organization
due
to
its
rapid
spread.
Since
first
case
was
identified
in
Wuhan,
China,
battle
against
this
deadly
started
disrupted
almost
every
field
of
life.
Medical
staff
laboratories
are
leading
from
front,
but
researchers
various
fields
governmental
agencies
have
also
proposed
healthy
ideas
protect
each
other.
In
article,
Systematic
Literature
Review
(SLR)
presented
highlight
latest
developments
analyzing
data
using
machine
learning
deep
algorithms.
The
number
studies
related
Machine
Learning
(ML),
Deep
(DL),
mathematical
models
discussed
research
shown
significant
impact
on
forecasting
spread
COVID-19.
results
discussion
study
based
PRISMA
(Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Reviews
Meta-Analyses)
guidelines.
Out
218
articles
selected
at
stage,
57
met
criteria
were
included
review
process.
findings
therefore
associated
with
those
studies,
which
recorded
that
CNN
(DL)
SVM
(ML)
most
used
algorithms
forecasting,
classification,
automatic
detection.
importance
compartmental
useful
measuring
epidemiological
features
Current
suggest
it
will
take
around
1.7
140
days
epidemic
double
size
studies.
12
estimates
basic
reproduction
range
0
7.1.
main
purpose
illustrate
use
ML,
DL,
can
be
helpful
generate
valuable
solutions
higher
authorities
healthcare
industry
reduce
epidemic.
PLoS Computational Biology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
18(10), С. e1010602 - e1010602
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2022
We
analyze
an
ensemble
of
n
-sub-epidemic
modeling
for
forecasting
the
trajectory
epidemics
and
pandemics.
These
approaches,
models
that
integrate
sub-epidemics
to
capture
complex
temporal
dynamics,
have
demonstrated
powerful
capability.
This
framework
can
characterize
epidemic
patterns,
including
plateaus,
resurgences,
waves
characterized
by
multiple
peaks
different
sizes.
systematically
assess
their
calibration
short-term
performance
in
forecasts
COVID-19
pandemic
USA
from
late
April
2020
February
2022.
compare
with
two
commonly
used
statistical
ARIMA
models.
The
best
fit
sub-epidemic
model
three
constructed
using
top-ranking
consistently
outperformed
terms
weighted
interval
score
(WIS)
coverage
95%
prediction
across
10-,
20-,
30-day
forecasts.
In
our
forecasts,
average
WIS
ranged
377.6
421.3
models,
whereas
it
439.29
767.05
Across
98
incorporating
top
four
ranking
(Ensemble(4))
(log)
66.3%
time,
model,
69.4%
time
ahead
WIS.
Ensemble(4)
yielded
metrics
account
uncertainty
predictions.
be
readily
applied
investigate
spread
pandemics
beyond
COVID-19,
as
well
other
dynamic
growth
processes
found
nature
society
would
benefit
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(19), С. 10858 - 10858
Опубликована: Сен. 29, 2023
An
increase
in
the
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
concentration
within
a
vehicle
can
lead
to
decrease
air
quality,
resulting
numerous
adverse
effects
on
human
body.
Therefore,
it
is
very
important
know
in-vehicle
CO2
level
and
accurately
predict
change.
The
purpose
of
this
research
investigate
levels
CO2,
comparing
accuracy
an
autoregressive
integrated
moving
average
(ARIMA)
model
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
predicting
change
concentration.
We
conducted
field
test
obtain
original
data
while
driving,
establishing
prediction
with
ARIMA
LSTM.
selected
mean
absolute
percentage
error
(MAPE)
root
squared
(RMSE)
as
evaluation
indicators.
findings
indicate
following:
(1)
With
windows
closed
recirculation
ventilation
mode
activated,
increases
rapidly.
During
testing,
accumulation
rates
were
measured
at
1.43
ppm/s
for
one
occupant
3.52
three
occupants
20
min
driving
period.
Average
concentrations
exceeded
1000
ppm,
so
recommended
improve
promptly
driving.
(2)
MAPE
LSTM
results
are
0.46%
0.56%,
respectively.
RMSE
19.62
ppm
22.76
demonstrate
that
both
models
effectively
forecast
changes
vehicle’s
interior
environment
but
better
than
provide
theoretical
guidance
traffic
safety
managers
selecting
suitable
establish
effective
warning
control
system.
World Journal of Clinical Cases,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(29), С. 6974 - 6983
Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2023
Time
series
analysis
is
a
valuable
tool
in
epidemiology
that
complements
the
classical
epidemiological
models
two
different
ways:
Prediction
and
forecast.
related
to
explaining
past
current
data
based
on
various
internal
external
influences
may
or
not
have
causative
role.
Forecasting
an
exploration
of
possible
future
values
predictive
ability
model
hypothesized
and/or
influences.
The
time
approach
has
advantage
being
easier
use
(in
cases
more
straightforward
linear
such
as
Auto-Regressive
Integrated
Moving
Average).
Still,
it
limited
forecasting
time,
unlike
Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Removed.
Its
applicability
comes
from
its
better
accuracy
for
short-term
prediction.
In
basic
form,
does
assume
much
theoretical
knowledge
mechanisms
spreading
mutating
pathogens
reaction
people
regulatory
structures
(governments,
companies,
etc.
).
Instead,
estimates
directly.
allows
testing
hypotheses
factors
positively
negatively
contribute
pandemic
spread;
be
school
closures,
emerging
variants,
It
can
used
mortality
hospital
risk
estimation
new
cases,
seroprevalence
studies,
assessing
properties
estimating
excess
relationship
with
pandemic.
BMC Infectious Diseases,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2024
Abstract
Background
Application
of
accumulated
experience
and
management
measures
in
the
prevention
control
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
has
generally
depended
on
subjective
judgment
epidemic
intensity,
with
quality
being
uneven.
The
present
study
was
designed
to
develop
a
novel
risk
system
for
COVID-19
infection
outpatients,
ability
provide
accurate
hierarchical
based
estimated
infection.
Methods
Infection
using
an
auto
regressive
integrated
moving
average
model
(ARIMA).
Weekly
surveillance
data
influenza-like-illness
(ILI)
among
outpatients
at
Xuanwu
Hospital
Capital
Medical
University
Baidu
search
downloaded
from
Index
2021
22
were
used
fit
ARIMA
model.
this
estimate
evaluated
by
determining
mean
absolute
percentage
error
(MAPE),
Delphi
process
build
consensus
measures.
selected
reviewing
published
regulations,
papers
guidelines.
Recommendations
surface
sterilization
personal
protection
determined
low
high
periods,
these
recommendations
implemented
predicted
results.
Results
produced
exact
estimates
both
ILI
engine
data.
MAPEs
20-week
rolling
forecasts
datasets
13.65%
8.04%,
respectively.
Based
two
levels,
methods
provided
guidelines
disinfection.
Criteria
also
established
upgrading
or
downgrading
strategies
Conclusion
These
innovative
methods,
along
model,
showed
efficient
healthcare
workers
close
contact
infected
patients,
saving
nearly
41%
cost
maintaining
high-level
enhancing
respiratory
infections.