Bee Venom Enhances Performance and Immune Function in Thinlip Mullet: A Promising Approach for Sustainable Aquaculture

Fish & Shellfish Immunology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 151, С. 109713 - 109713

Опубликована: Июнь 22, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Impacts of dietary Ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi L.) on growth, Antioxidative capacity, immune responses, and intestinal histology of grey mullet (Liza ramada)

Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 741706 - 741706

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Evaluating the antibacterial efficacy of bee venom against multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria: Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, and Enterococcus faecalis

World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 41(2)

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

Abstract Bee venom (BV) represents a promising natural alternative to conventional antibiotics, particularly significant given its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and potential address the growing challenge of resistance. The prevalence antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms (AMR) is global burden that affects human health economies different countries. As result, several scientific communities around world are searching for safe alternatives antibiotics. In this context, present study comprehensive investigation evaluate antibacterial effect bee against Escherichia coli ATCC8739, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC14028, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC25923. One mg BV was extracted using 1 mL DMSO obtain 1000 µg/mL solution. chemical profile extract determined GC-MS, which revealed presence bioactive molecules with properties, such as astaxanthin, hycanthone, fucoxanthin. tested bacterial strains concentrations minimum inhibitory (MIC) bactericidal (MBC). results obtained high three highest MIC/MBC values 12.5/25 µgml − S. . compared five antibiotics disc diffusion method. showed largest inhibition zone E. at value 15 ± 0.22 mm 9 0.13 azithromycin. mode action BV, examined scanning electron microscopy, proved on permeability plasma membrane. This demonstrates venom’s eco-friendly agent, multiple strains, suggesting it may serve an findings highlight applications in medical, agricultural, veterinary fields, offering sustainable solution combat However, further studies needed fully assess potential. Clinical trial number Not applicable.

Язык: Английский

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Effects of Liposomal Vitamin C, Coenzyme Q10, and Bee Venom Supplementation on Bacterial Communities and Performance in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(3), С. 309 - 309

Опубликована: Март 19, 2025

This experimental study evaluated the impacts of three nutraceuticals [liposomal vitamin C, coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), and bee venom (BV)] on physiological parameters Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). A total 360 fish (initial weight: 35.17 ± 0.22 g) were randomly allocated to four isonitrogenous isolipidic dietary treatments: a control group supplementation groups (liposomal C at 200 mg/kg, CoQ10 60 BV 4 mg/kg), with replicates per treatment, fed apparent satiation. After 60-day feeding trial, comprehensive analyses revealed significant improvements in growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, immune responses, antioxidant status across supplemented groups, exhibiting most pronounced effects. Nutraceutical enhanced gastrointestinal modulated gut microbiota composition, improved liver intestinal histological characteristics. Immunological assessments demonstrated elevated lysozyme levels, bactericidal activity, respiratory burst while markers showed increased superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase accompanied by reduced malondialdehyde levels. These findings suggest that strategic nutraceutical can substantially optimize functions health aquaculture.

Язык: Английский

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Nano-chitosan encapsulation of bee venom: a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing tilapia health and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila

Aquaculture International, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 33(5)

Опубликована: Май 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Comparative impact of replacing fish meal with azolla on growth, water quality, and physiology of red tilapia fingerlings at varying salinities

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 108(5), С. 1370 - 1382

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024

A 210-day experiment to assess the efficacy of substituting azolla plant powder at levels 0, 20, 40, and 60% for fish meal on red tilapia fingerlings (RTF, initial weight 18.23 ± 0.12 g) performance under salinity 5, 18, 28ppt. Among various conditions, RTF-fed 20% 28 5ppt showcased highest specific growth rate (SGR), whereas lowest SGR was observed in fish-fed salinity. Upon incorporation, noteworthy elevations phytoplankton, zooplankton, dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, NH

Язык: Английский

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Reversing the detrimental effects of high stocking density in Oreochromis niloticus juveniles using coenzyme Q10 and l-carnitine dietary supplementation

Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 592, С. 741261 - 741261

Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2024

Язык: Английский

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