Trends and Socio-Demographic Differences of Cannabis Vaping in the USA and Canada DOI Open Access
Carmen Lim, Gary Chan, Elle Wadsworth

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(21), С. 14394 - 14394

Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2022

Given the rise in cannabis vaping, it is important to highlight heterogeneity vaping different product because of potential differences their health risks. This study aims estimate trends and socio-demographic correlates use various products across jurisdiction with legal status. Data from 2018 (n = 27,169) 2019 47,747) waves International Cannabis Policy Study (ICPS) were used. Respondents aged 16-65 completed web-based surveys. In 2019, proportions past year oil, dried flower concentrates overall sample highest U.S. jurisdictions where was legalized for non-medical (17.4%, 6.0%, 4.9%), followed by illegal (13.7%, 5.8%, 2.9%), lowest Canada (8.1%, 4.4%, 2.1%). Vaping decreased Canada, while oil increased all (p < 0.001). The odds forms higher among younger respondents (16-55 years), males, some college education, persons low-risk perceptions on daily vaping. both ICPS surveys (2018 2019), most frequently vaped products, flower, concentrates. Detailed measures should be considered future

Язык: Английский

Disparities in use modalities among adults who currently use cannabis, 2022–2023 DOI Creative Commons

Meman Diaby,

Osayande Agbonlahor, Bethany Shorey Fennell

и другие.

Journal of Cannabis Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(1)

Опубликована: Май 16, 2025

Following the legalization of cannabis in several U.S. states, market has expanded, leading to a wider range products including smoked, edible, and vape which have variable health effects. This proliferation highlights need for more research on patterns current use among adults. We used combined data adults who currently (i.e., past 30-day use) (n = 16,999) from 2022 2023 National Survey Drug Use Health. analyzed whether seven modalities smoking, vaping, dabbing, consuming edibles, taking pills, applying topicals, absorbing sublingually/orally varied by age, sex, race ethnicity, sexual orientation, education, income, geographic location, state medical laws status generating weighted proportion estimates conducting multivariable logistic regression. Additionally, subanalysis, we examined differences blunt reported 12,355), employing similar methods explore associations with demographic socioeconomic factors. Among cannabis, smoking was most common method (77.33%), followed edibles (37.31%), vaping (34.75%), dabbing (15.01%), topicals (5.93%), (4.53%), pills (2.11%). Edibles were popular aged 35-49 years (29.57%), whereas young 18-25 (29.80%). Females (vs. males) had lower odds (OR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.57-0.75) higher 2.92; 2.23-3.83). Non-Hispanic Black non-Hispanic White) respondents 2.03; 1.51-2.74) 0.66; 0.56-0.77). Adults 50 + 18-25) greater 2.45; 1.59-3.76). In found that 5.31; 4.23-6.65). modality disparities highlight tailored public education interventions, given distinct risks associated each use.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Associations of Local Cannabis Policy and Retail Availability in Northern California with Adverse Adolescent Mental Health Outcomes DOI
Lynn Silver, Natalie E. Slama, Huawei Dong

и другие.

Substance Use & Misuse, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 6

Опубликована: Май 16, 2025

Local policies prohibiting cannabis sales and lower retail availability are associated with a prevalence of adolescent use. In this study, we examined whether local prohibitions on retailer proximity density adverse cannabis-related mental health outcomes among adolescents. Cross-sectional study 95,645 Northern California adolescents aged 13-17 who completed well-check questionnaire in 2021 during standard pediatric care. Exposures included bans storefront delivery retailers, relation to adolescents' geocoded residences. Past-year psychotic, depressive, anxiety disorders were identified using ICD codes; self-reported depression symptoms came from the questionnaire. Relative jurisdictions allowing retail, those only (aPR = 0.52; 95%CI: 0.32-0.85), or both 0.67; 0.48-0.92) had psychotic disorders. Greater (≥6 vs. 0 retailers within 15-min drive) was greater 1.11; 1.04-1.19), depressive 1.10; 1.02-1.19) 1.08; 1.01-1.15). Having ≥20-min (vs. <5-min) drive nearest 0.53; 0.33-0.86), 0.89; 0.82-0.97), 0.81-0.98) 0.91; 0.84-0.99). near residences anxiety, disorders, symptoms. Policies limiting may help reduce harms merit further assessment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Strategies for sustainable financing of circular infrastructure projects – a systematic review DOI Creative Commons
Portia Atswei Tetteh,

Robert Osei-Kyei,

Vivian W.Y. Tam

и другие.

Construction Innovation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(7), С. 235 - 267

Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2025

Purpose The transition to circular infrastructure projects already encounters several barriers; however, access funding has emerged as a critical barrier. Stakeholders within the sector are seeking strategies offset this financial challenge while maintaining performance. purpose of study is explore sustainable financing for projects. Design/methodology/approach Using Scopus main search engine, 31 relevant studies were selected based on Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) protocol. Findings identified grouped life cycle stages into funds, quality resources, cost management practices, government support, technology innovation project organizational initiatives. aligned with 10R framework economy United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Subsequently, proposed conceptual that could be adopted by stakeholders promote Originality/value underscores significance circularity in projects, implementing presented, promotes sustainability sector. provides serves guide enabling them attain greater

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Sociodemographic differences and experienced effects of young adults who use cannabis mainly for self-medication versus recreationally in Finland DOI Creative Commons
Aleksi Hupli, Ali Ünlü, Jussi Jylkkä

и другие.

Drugs Habits and Social Policy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(1), С. 19 - 36

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2023

Purpose Cannabis use continues to increase worldwide, and a number of nation states are changing their cannabis policies. Policy changes require research into key populations, namely, people who cannabis. This study aims examine sociodemographic differences young Finns reported using mainly for self-medication versus recreationally, as well effects use. Design/methodology/approach The data come from an anonymous online survey ( N = 247, 70.0% males, 25.9% females, 4.1% other) that was analysed multiple logistic regression. authors focused on whether various demographic indicators differed between those reportedly used recreational purposes self-medicinal purposes. also qualitatively examined the respondents’ experienced cannabis, both desired undesired. Findings Being older female, living in smaller city earlier age initiation were statistically significant predicting medicinal majority related themes such relaxation pleasure, but many participants medical effects. Similarly, several undesired Research limitations/implications Understanding especially people’s motivations which include it effects, can improve design harm reduction treatment programmes enhance well-being Originality/value gives nuanced account factors Finland has them, complements national drug surveys.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Trends and Socio-Demographic Differences of Cannabis Vaping in the USA and Canada DOI Open Access
Carmen Lim, Gary Chan, Elle Wadsworth

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(21), С. 14394 - 14394

Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2022

Given the rise in cannabis vaping, it is important to highlight heterogeneity vaping different product because of potential differences their health risks. This study aims estimate trends and socio-demographic correlates use various products across jurisdiction with legal status. Data from 2018 (n = 27,169) 2019 47,747) waves International Cannabis Policy Study (ICPS) were used. Respondents aged 16-65 completed web-based surveys. In 2019, proportions past year oil, dried flower concentrates overall sample highest U.S. jurisdictions where was legalized for non-medical (17.4%, 6.0%, 4.9%), followed by illegal (13.7%, 5.8%, 2.9%), lowest Canada (8.1%, 4.4%, 2.1%). Vaping decreased Canada, while oil increased all (p < 0.001). The odds forms higher among younger respondents (16-55 years), males, some college education, persons low-risk perceptions on daily vaping. both ICPS surveys (2018 2019), most frequently vaped products, flower, concentrates. Detailed measures should be considered future

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11