3D printing-based photonic waveguides, fibers, and applications

Applied Physics Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Along with the ever expanding frontiers of photonic applications as world is fast advancing into information era, there a growing market for specialty waveguides and fibers requiring sophisticated structures materials that conventional manufacturing technologies meet great challenges difficulties to accommodate. Advanced 3D printing or additive possesses flexibility in structure diversity material emerging an essential alternative developing novel waveguides, fibers, devices new applications. This paper reviews printing-based their terms basic processing techniques, fundamental principles mechanisms, current research development, remaining technical problems challenges.

Язык: Английский

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Optimization of LCD-Based 3D Printing for the Development of Clotrimazole-Coated Microneedle Systems

Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 18(7), С. 1580 - 1580

Опубликована: Март 31, 2025

Fungal infections pose a significant global health problem, affecting 20–25% of the population and contributing to over 3.75 million deaths annually. Clotrimazole (CLO) is widely used topical antifungal drug, but its efficacy limited by poor penetration through stratum corneum. Microneedle (MN) systems, composed micron-scale structures arranged on patch, offer promising strategy overcome outermost skin barrier enhance drug into deeper layers. However, optimizing MN design, particularly in terms size, shape, fabrication technology, essential for efficient delivery. This study aimed develop CLO-coated systems using an Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)-based 3D printing technique thin-film dip-coating method. A comprehensive optimization parameters, including anti-aliasing, layer thickness, curing time, angle, was conducted ensure desired mechanical properties. The optimized MNs were coated with either suspension or ethanol-based CLO-hydrogels, ethanol hydrogel demonstrating superior characteristics. Additionally, investigated how microneedle geometry coating formulation influenced release. Antifungal activity against reference clinical origin Candida albicans strains varied significantly depending formulation. Finally, acute toxicity test confirmed no toxic effects Aliivibrio fischeri, indicating potential biocompatibility safety developed MN-based delivery system.

Язык: Английский

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Investigating thermal strains and chemical shrinkage in tomographic volumetric additive manufacturing

Additive manufacturing, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 104781 - 104781

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Area-Exposure Additive Manufacturing Techniques and Devices: A Mini-Review

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 200171 - 200171

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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