Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
9(6), С. 185 - 185
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2025
Metal
additive
manufacturing
is
a
disruptive
technology
that
changing
how
various
alloys
are
processed.
Although
this
has
several
advantages
over
conventional
manufacturing,
it
still
necessary
to
standardize
its
properties,
which
dependent
on
the
relative
density
(RD).
In
addition,
since
experimental
designs
costly,
one
solution
using
machine
learning
algorithms
allow
effects
of
variations
in
processing
parameters
resulting
additively
manufactured
components
be
anticipated.
This
work
assembled
database
based
data
from
673
observations
and
10
predictors
forecast
316L
stainless
steel
AlSi10Mg
produced
by
laser
powder
bed
fusion
(L-PBF).
LazyPredict
was
employed
select
algorithm
best
models
variability
inherent
data.
Ensemble
boosting
regressors
offer
higher
accuracy,
providing
hyperparameter
fitting
optimization
advantages.
The
predictions’
precision
for
aluminum
obtained
an
R2
value
greater
than
0.86
0.83,
respectively.
results
SHAP
values
indicated
power
energy
have
greatest
impact
predictability
Al-Si10-Mg
SS
materials
processed
L-PBF.
study
presents
compendium
fabrication
alloys,
offering
researchers
guide
understanding
influence
RD.
Polymer Engineering and Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Abstract
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
methods
have
significantly
impacted
various
areas
of
technology,
particularly
in
fields
where
large
datasets
are
available.
Screw
designs
proprietary,
and
there
is
very
limited
information
available
the
open
literature.
In
this
study,
we
generated
a
dataset
232
using
computer
simulation
software
for
screw
extrusion,
involving
solids
transport,
melting,
melt
pumping.
The
parameters
(features)
outputs
(targets)
were
introduced
into
four
powerful
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms.
capabilities
algorithms
assessed
by
comparing
predictions
each
to
corresponding
results
simulations.
Three
demonstrated
satisfactory
performance,
with
best‐performing
one
being
further
tested
on
an
“unseen”
dataset,
which
involved
75
mm
another
127
diameter.
A
machine‐learning
technique
called
Permutation
Feature
Importance
(PFI)
was
used
identify
features
(parameters)
greatest
impact
predictions.
It
suggested
that
same
ML
methodologies
could
be
applied
existing
real
designs.
Highlights
Dataset
obtained
from
software.
Four
employed.
Assessment
based
training
testing
data.
Identification
having
impact.
Satisfactory
mass
flow
rate,
exit
temperature,
melting
length,
more.
Materials Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
39(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
effects
of
process
parameters
including
scanning
strategy,
build
orientation,
and
hatching
distance
on
mechanical
properties
AlSi10Mg
parts
produced
by
Laser
Powder
Bed
Fusion
(L-PBF).
The
experiment
varied
these
within
defined
ranges
used
statistical
analysis
to
evaluate
their
impact
tensile
strength
ductility.
Results
showed
that
strategy
had
greatest
influence,
followed
distance,
while
orientation
affected
anisotropic
properties.
Microstructural
clear
correlation
between
conditions
strength,
thereby
showing
underlying
mechanisms
govern
material
behavior.
Moreover,
Machine
learning
models,
Random
Forest
Regression
(RFR),
Support
Vector
(SVR),
Artificial
Neural
Networks
(ANNs),
were
applied
predict
ductility
characteristics.
RFR
SVR
outperformed
ANNs,
high
predictive
accuracy
with
limited
datasets.
These
findings
emphasize
importance
optimizing
L-PBF
minimize
anisotropy
achieve
consistent
in
parts.
Metals,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(12), С. 1458 - 1458
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
This
article
explores
the
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
advanced
digital
technologies
into
laser
processing,
highlighting
their
potential
to
enhance
precision,
efficiency,
process
control.
The
study
examines
application
twins
machine
learning
(ML)
for
optimizing
machining,
reducing
defects,
improving
analysis
laser–material
interactions.
Emphasis
is
placed
on
AI’s
role
in
additive
manufacturing
microprocessing,
particularly
real-time
monitoring,
defect
prediction,
parameter
optimization.
Additionally,
addresses
emerging
challenges,
such
as
adaptation
AI
models
complex
material
behaviors
intelligent
systems
existing
environments.
optical
technologies,
free-form
optics
diffractive
elements,
discussed
relation
enhancing
system
adaptability
performance.
concludes
with
a
discussion
future
trends,
emphasizing
need
interdisciplinary
collaboration
overcome
technical
economic
complexities
while
leveraging
meet
growing
demand
precision
customization
industrial
manufacturing.
Future Internet,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(11), С. 419 - 419
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
In
the
fourth
industrial
revolution,
artificial
intelligence
and
machine
learning
(ML)
have
increasingly
been
applied
to
manufacturing,
particularly
additive
manufacturing
(AM),
enhance
processes
production.
This
study
provides
a
comprehensive
review
of
state-of-the-art
achievements
in
this
domain,
highlighting
not
only
widely
discussed
supervised
but
also
emerging
applications
semi-supervised
reinforcement
learning.
These
advanced
ML
techniques
recently
gained
significant
attention
for
their
potential
further
optimize
automate
AM
processes.
The
aims
offer
insights
into
various
technologies
employed
current
research
projects
promote
diverse
AM.
By
exploring
latest
advancements
trends,
seeks
foster
deeper
understanding
ML’s
transformative
role
AM,
paving
way
future
innovations
improvements
practices.
The
rapid
solidification
and
unique
thermal
gradients
inherent
to
the
laser
powder
bed
fusion
(LPBF)
process
limit
suitability
of
conventional
aluminum
(Al)
alloys,
necessitating
optimization
existing
alloys
or
development
new
compositions
achieve
desired
tensile
properties
while
ensuring
good
processability.
Experimental
exploration
alloy
is
labor-intensive,
costly,
time-consuming.
Machine
learning
(ML)
offers
a
cost-effective,
flexible
approach
streamline
design
accelerate
advancements
in
AM
technologies.
This
study
introduces
data-driven
predictive
framework
for
predicting
Al
LPBF.
To
address
limited
data
on
LPBF
restricted
range
systems
investigated,
(including
cast
wrought
alloys)
laser-directed
energy
deposition
(LDED)
built
were
also
included,
alongside
data.
dataset
incorporates
comprehensive
pool
features
such
as
composition,
processing
parameters,
grain
size,
elemental
properties.
Pearson
correlation
coefficient
(PCC)
with
feature
importance-based
selection
was
implemented
balance
model
complexity
accuracy
via
reducing
dimensionality
overfitting.
resulting
ML
demonstrates
excellent
generalizability,
successfully
extending
its
applicability
unseen
systems.
reliable
tool
optimizing
designs,
significantly
reliance
costly
experimental
trials.
inclusion
Explainable
AI
provided
detailed
interpretability,
elucidating
influence
individual
predictions,
predictions
scientifically
grounded.