Unlocking dynamic root phenotypes for simultaneous enhancement of water and phosphorus uptake

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 207, С. 108386 - 108386

Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2024

Phosphorus (P) and water are crucial for plant growth, but their availability is challenged by climate change, leading to reduced crop production global food security. In many agricultural soils, productivity confronted both P limitations. The diminished soil moisture decreases available due diffusion, inadequate diminishes tissue status through modifications in stomatal conductance a decrease root hydraulic conductance. display contrasting distributions the soil, with being concentrated topsoil subsoil. Plants adapt water- P-limited environments efficiently exploring localized resource hotspots of adaptation system. Thus, developing cultivars improved architecture accessing utilizing from arid P-deficient soils. To meet this goal, breeding towards multiple advantageous traits can lead better environments. This review discusses interplay highlights specific that enhance exploration exploitation optimal resource-rich strata while reducing metabolic costs. We propose ideotype models, including 'topsoil foraging', ʻsubsoil 'topsoil/subsoil foraging' maize (monocot) common bean (dicot). These models integrate beneficial guide development P-efficient challenging

Язык: Английский

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Increase of carbon storage in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Perspective from land-use change under global warming

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 414, С. 137540 - 137540

Опубликована: Май 22, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Long-term vegetation restoration promotes lignin phenol preservation and microbial anabolism in forest plantations: Implications for soil organic carbon dynamics

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 928, С. 172635 - 172635

Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Contrasting accumulation of glomalin-related soil proteins along a temperature gradient in karst and non-karst soils

CATENA, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 244, С. 108259 - 108259

Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Enhanced Soil Fertility and Carbon Dynamics in Organic Farming Systems: The Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Abundance

Journal of Fungi, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(9), С. 598 - 598

Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2024

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are critical for soil ecosystem services as they enhance plant growth and quality via nutrient cycling carbon storage. Considering the growing emphasis on sustainable agricultural practices, this study investigated effects of conventional organic farming practices AMF diversity, abundance, ecological functions in maize, pepper, potato-cultivated soils. Using next-generation sequencing quantitative PCR, we assessed diversity abundance addition to health indicators such phosphorus content, total nitrogen, carbon. Our findings revealed that, while no significant differences physicochemical parameters or were observed across systems when all crop data combined, significantly enhances fosters beneficial microbial ecosystems. These ecosystems play vital roles storage, underscoring importance promoting robust communities that support services. This not only deepens our understanding AMF's but also highlights potential leverage these benefits improving sustainability practices.

Язык: Английский

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Microbial necromass and glycoproteins for determining soil carbon formation under arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 955, С. 176732 - 176732

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Reforestation significantly enriches soil microbial carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling genes but simplifies their co-occurrence network

Applied Soil Ecology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 207, С. 105935 - 105935

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Bacterial necromass carbon of inland wetlands is regulated by bacterial diversity and community composition while fungal necromass carbon is mainly affected by community composition

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 115860 - 115860

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Contrasting contributions of microbial and plant-derived C to soil carbon in desertified grassland restoration

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 385, С. 109579 - 109579

Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Reforestation in northeastern China increased the soil microbial necromass carbon accumulation by influencing glomalin and enzyme activities

Organic Geochemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 104983 - 104983

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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