A Review of Precision Irrigation Water-Saving Technology under Changing Climate for Enhancing Water Use Efficiency, Crop Yield, and Environmental Footprints

Agriculture, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(7), С. 1141 - 1141

Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024

Water is considered one of the vital natural resources and factors for performing short- long-term agricultural practices on Earth. Meanwhile, globally, most available freshwater are utilized irrigation purposes in agriculture. Currently, many world regions facing extreme water shortage problems, which can worsen if not managed properly. In literature, numerous methods remedies used to cope with increasing global crises. The use precision water-saving systems (PISs) efficient management under climate change them a highly recommended approach by researchers. It mitigate adverse effects changing help enhance efficiency, crop yield, environmental footprints. Thus, present study aimed comprehensively examine review PISs, focusing their development, implementation, positive impacts sustainable management. addition, we searched literature using different online search engines reviewed summarized main results previously published papers PISs. We discussed traditional method its modernization enhancing PIS monitoring controlling, architecture, data sharing communication technologies, role artificial intelligence water-saving, future prospects PIS. Based brief review, concluded that PISs seems bright, driven need systems, technological advancements, awareness. As scarcity problem intensifies due population growth, poised play critical optimizing modernizing usage, reducing footprints, thus ensuring agriculture development.

Язык: Английский

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Plastic Pollution in Agriculture as a Threat to Food Security, the Ecosystem, and the Environment: An Overview

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(3), С. 548 - 548

Опубликована: Март 7, 2024

Plastic products in plant production and protection help farmers increase crop production, enhance food quality, reduce global water use their environmental footprint. Simultaneously, plastic has emerged as a critical ecological issue recent years, its pollution significantly impacted soil, water, plants. Thus, this review examines the multifaceted problems of agriculture risk to security, ecosystem, environment. The study’s objective was present most information on using different agriculture, sources pollution, advantages drawbacks products, strategies for mitigating agriculture. Furthermore, after examining current applications, benefits, adverse effects, risks plants, environment, we addressed requirements technological advancements, regulations, social processes that could contribute our ecosystems. We identified pathways toward more sustainable plastics discussed future research directions.

Язык: Английский

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Early-Stage Detection of Biotic and Abiotic Stress on Plants by Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging Analysis

Biosensors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(8), С. 796 - 796

Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2023

Most agricultural land, as a result of climate change, experiences severe stress that significantly reduces yields. Crop sensing by imaging techniques allows early-stage detection biotic or abiotic to avoid damage and significant yield losses. Among the top certified for plant is chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, which can evaluate spatiotemporal leaf changes, permitting pre-symptomatic monitoring physiological status long before any visible symptoms develop, allowing high-throughput assessment. Here, we review different examples how analysis be used stress. Chlorophyll able detect early 15 min after Spodoptera exigua feeding, 30 Botrytis cinerea application on tomato plants, onset water-deficit stress, thus has potential detection. (ChlF) rapid, non-invasive, easy perform, low-cost, highly sensitive method estimate photosynthetic performance influence diverse stresses plants. In terms ChlF parameters, fraction open photosystem II (PSII) reaction centers (qp) detection, since it been found in many recent studies most accurate appropriate indicator ChlF-based screening impact environmental

Язык: Английский

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Assessment of the growth and quality of pepper seedlings under the combinations of daily light integral and nitrogen concentration

Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025

Язык: Английский

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C S bonds mediated rapid charge transfer in hm-C4N3/CdS heterostructure for efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 684, С. 300 - 308

Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Breakthrough in Plasmonic Enhanced MOFs: Design, Synthesis, and Catalytic Mechanisms for Various Photocatalytic Applications.

Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 121257 - 121257

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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The toxic effects of petroleum pollutants to microalgae in marine environment

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 201, С. 116235 - 116235

Опубликована: Март 19, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Does the Daily Light Integral Influence the Sowing Density of Tomato Plug Seedlings in a Controlled Environment?

Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(7), С. 730 - 730

Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024

To achieve high-density tomato seedlings in a plant factory with artificial lighting, tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. cv. “Zhongza NO.9”) were used as the experimental material. This study expected to analyze effects of light intensity (150, 200, 250, and 300 μmol·m−2·s−1) time (12 14 h), well daily integral (DLI, 10.80, 12.60, 12.96 mol·m−2·d−1) sowing density (50, 72, 105 holes per tray), on seedling quality. The results indicated that biomass accumulation, quality, energy use efficiency significantly improved an increase DLI. At DLI mol·m−2·d−1, sown at 72 tray exhibited comparable growth characteristics accumulation those 50 tray. However, under lower DLIs, displayed superior morphology quality compared indicates increasing can partially mitigate negative higher Light (LUE) (EUE) not different between but than Therefore, optimizing parameters such effectively enhance spatial efficiency, industrial production. Based this study, mol·m−2·d−1 (achieved μmol·m−2·s−1 12 h) are recommended for cultivating high-quality while reducing consumption.

Язык: Английский

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Effects of alternating wet and dry irrigation regimes on rice growth and physiology characteristics in southeast China

Paddy and Water Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Resilience Assessment of Tomato Crop Chlorophyll Fluorescence Against Water Stress Under Elevated CO₂ and Protective Cultivation

Irrigation and Drainage, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2025

ABSTRACT Water scarcity is a crucial issue that reduces plant growth and yield worldwide. Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, which are associated with under water stress, the most sensitive parameters. The mitigation of stress by elevated CO 2 (e[CO ]) chlorophyll for tomato rare. Tomato plants were grown in controlled environment chambers (CECs) eight treatments environmental conditions two growing seasons: autumn–winter ( AW ) 2021 spring–summer SS 2022. four irrigation regimes included 40%–50% soil holding capacity (WHC) (I 1 ), 60%–70% WHC 80%–90% 3 100% 4 ). Eight coupled e[CO ] (700 μmol·mol −1 ambient (a[CO ], 500 designed, respectively: I a[CO where was considered control treatment (CK). parameters maximum photochemical efficiency PSII F v /F m Ф electron transport rate ETR quenching qP significantly decreased, whereas nonphotochemical NPQ increased drought stress. Compared CK, reduction 14% 2021, it 19% reduced 13%–3% 13%–6% 2022, respectively (under fixed photosynthetically active radiation range 125–625 μmol·m −2 ·s compared CK. decreased at their level 2022 respect to those results showed mitigated as , ]. influential assessed via principal component analysis PCA This study explained approach develop crop resilience against inducing will play vital role sustainable agriculture

Язык: Английский

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