Effects of Film-Bottomed Treatment on Absorbability and Translocation of Nitrogen in Spring Wheat in Arid Area
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1), С. 240 - 240
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2025
Plastic
film-bottomed
treatment
(FBT)
is
a
critical
agricultural
practice
in
arid
regions,
aimed
at
enhancing
crop
productivity
by
improving
soil
moisture
retention
and
nutrient
availability.
However,
the
effects
of
different
depths
(DFBT)
on
nitrogen
(N)
absorption
translocation
spring
wheat
remain
inadequately
understood.
We
conducted
field
experiment
sandy
to
investigate
DFBT
(60,
70,
80,
90,
100
cm)
total
N
amount
(TNAA),
(TNTA)
all
nutritive
organs,
grain
content
(GN),
yield
(GY).
Morphological
measurements
included
GY,
GN,
TNAA,
TNTA
stem,
sheath,
leaf,
spike
axis,
kernel
husk
(SAKH),
culm.
The
results
showed
that
FBT
significantly
reduced
loss,
with
cm
depth
reducing
leakage
59.6%
(p
<
0.001).
At
flowering
stage,
derived
from
fertilizer
(NDF)
(NDS)
were
higher
80
maturity,
(TNAA)
main
stem
across
organs
under
0.001),
leading
improved
use
efficiency.
correlation
between
GN
was
strongest
Grain
(GY)
optimized
intermediate
depths,
particularly
cm,
suggesting
this
provides
an
optimal
balance
water
drainage
These
findings
underscore
importance
optimizing
depth,
achieve
enhanced
retention,
efficient
utilization,
systems.
This
research
insights
into
sustainable
practices
water-limited
conditions,
offering
practical
guidance
for
food
security
regions.
Язык: Английский
Growth Performance of Sabia Grass Irrigated by Drippers Installed in Subsurface
AgriEngineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(3), С. 3443 - 3459
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024
Studies
to
improve
the
use
of
subsurface
drippers
in
pasture
formation
are
needed.
Therefore,
objective
this
study
was
evaluate
germination
and
emergence
Sabia
grass
as
a
function
installed
at
different
depths.
The
conducted
pots
Viçosa,
Minas
Gerais
State,
Brazil.
experiment
using
completely
randomized
design
with
four
replicates.
experimental
layout
featured
split
plots
over
time,
where
main
consisted
three
cultivation
cycles
subplots
represented
various
dripper
installation
sowing
dates
were
26
March,
12
April,
29
April
2022.
Drip
tapes
seven
depths:
0
(superficial),
5,
10,
15,
20,
25,
30
cm.
results
showed
that
reduction
water
potential,
associated
increased
temperature,
resulted
lower
performance
seeds.
Seed
parameters
related
speed
negatively
impacted
by
increase
depth,
30–40%
observed
depths
greater
than
15
Drippers
15–20
cm
depth
clayey
soil
ideal,
providing
balance
between
reducing
evaporation
maintaining
seedling
rates.
Compared
surface
installation,
improved
seed
up
25%,
while
enhancing
operability
minimizing
loss.
It
is
recommended
install
drip
irrigation
systems
areas
achieve
benefits
such
decreased
compared
systems.
Язык: Английский
Phenological Characteristics and Environmental Factor Associations in Open-Field Cultivation of Pepino on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
International Journal of Fruit Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1), С. 13 - 27
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
Язык: Английский
Improving Washington Navel orange yield under drought: effects of artificial mulch and shade netting
The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2025
Язык: Английский
Optimizing irrigation and mulching strategies to improve root–water relations, water use efficiency, and yield in apple–soybean alley cropping systems on the Loess Plateau, China
European Journal of Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
168, С. 127586 - 127586
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
Optimizing Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) Yield and Water Productivity with Deficit Irrigation in Semi-Arid Climates
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(5), С. 1009 - 1009
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Irrigation
optimization
is
critical
for
sustainable
agriculture
in
water-scarce
regions,
particularly
drought-tolerant
crops
like
lavender
(Lavandula
angustifolia
Mill.),
where
strategic
water
management
can
enhance
productivity.
This
study
evaluated
the
impact
of
different
irrigation
regimes
on
yield,
yield
components,
essential
oil
content,
productivity,
and
productivity
drip-irrigated
under
semi-arid
conditions
Niğde,
Turkey,
over
five
growing
seasons
(2020–2024).
Treatments
included
full
(T1),
moderate
deficit
(T2,
33%
deficit),
severe
(T3,
66%
rainfed
(T4).
Results
demonstrated
that
T2
achieved
fresh
yields
(144–227
kg
da−1)
(2.7–6.9
comparable
to
T1,
with
crop
consumption
ranging
781.5–923.6
mm.
Rainfed
significantly
reduced
but
maximized
highlighting
potential
efficient
use
even
substantial
deficits.
Essential
content
remained
stable
(1.88–3.04%)
across
treatments,
except
2022
(p
<
0.05).
Lavender
exhibited
low
drought
sensitivity,
a
response
factor
(ky)
0.25,
indicating
adaptability
controlled
Regression
analyses
revealed
significant
positive
linear
relationships
between
yield.
Overall,
findings
emphasize
improving
through
moderate-to-severe
strategies
support
production
conditions,
when
absolute
are
partially
compromised.
indicated
recommended
optimizing
minimal
reduction.
However,
water-limited
T3
provided
viable
offering
suitable
balance
climates.
Язык: Английский
Optimizing pistachio yield and efficiency: Evaluating artificial mulch and shade nets for enhanced drought and salinity resilience
European Journal of Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
168, С. 127655 - 127655
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Язык: Английский
Pineapple root growth and distribution with the use of plastic mulch and percolation barrier
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
59
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
objective
of
this
work
was
to
evaluate
the
effect
use
plastic
mulch
and
percolation
barrier
on
growth
distribution
pineapple
roots.
BRS
Imperial
cultivar
cultivated
using
as
mulching
material
a
barrier.
evaluated
variables
were:
relative
absolute
root
rates,
length
distribution,
density.
resulted
in
greater
accumulation
dry
matter,
with
or
without
Under
drip
irrigation,
promoted
development.
highest
rate
occurred
from
360
450
days
after
planting.
amount
roots
64.1
66.7%
stem,
34
36%
distributed
0.10
0.20
m
soil
layer.
Black
plastic,
barrier,
contributes
increase
development
'BRS
Imperial'
under
irrigation.
Язык: Английский