Development of ketobenzothiazole-based peptidomimetic TMPRSS13 inhibitors with low nanomolar potency
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
40(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025
TMPRSS13,
a
member
of
the
Type
II
Transmembrane
Serine
Proteases
(TTSP)
family,
is
involved
in
cancer
progression
and
respiratory
virus
cell
entry.
To
date,
no
inhibitors
have
been
specifically
developed
for
this
protease.
In
study,
chemical
library
65
ketobenzothiazole-based
peptidomimetic
molecules
was
screened
against
proteolytically
active
form
recombinant
TMPRSS13
to
identify
novel
inhibitors.
Following
an
initial
round
screening,
subsequent
synthesis
additional
derivatives
supported
by
molecular
modelling
revealed
important
determinants
inhibition.
One
inhibitor,
N-0430,
achieved
low
nanomolar
affinity
towards
activity
cellular
context.
Using
SARS-CoV-2
pseudovirus
entry
model,
we
further
demonstrated
ability
N-0430
block
TMPRSS13-dependent
pseudovirus.
The
identified
insights
into
their
potency
gained
from
study
will
aid
development
specific
Язык: Английский
TMPRSS2 as a Key Player in Viral Pathogenesis: Influenza and Coronaviruses
Biomolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1), С. 75 - 75
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
TMPRSS2,
a
human
transmembrane
protease
enzyme,
plays
crucial
role
in
the
spread
of
certain
viruses,
including
influenza
and
coronaviruses.
This
enzyme
promotes
viral
infection
by
cleaving
glycoproteins,
which
helps
viruses
like
SARS-CoV-2
A
enter
cells
more
effectively.
Genetic
differences
TMPRSS2
may
affect
people’s
susceptibility
to
COVID-19,
underscoring
need
for
studies
that
consider
diverse
populations.
Beyond
infectious
diseases,
has
also
been
linked
some
cancers,
suggesting
it
could
be
valuable
target
drug
development.
review
provides
summary
inhibitors
currently
under
study,
with
already
clinical
trials
test
their
effectiveness
against
infections.
As
we
uncover
about
TMPRSS2’s
pathogenesis,
open
new
doors
therapies
combat
future
outbreaks.
Язык: Английский
Optimizing the Pharmacokinetics and Selectivity of TMPRSS2 Inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 117579 - 117579
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
From N-0385 to N-0920: Unveiling a Host-Directed Protease Inhibitor with Picomolar Antiviral Efficacy against Prevalent SARS-CoV-2 Variants
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 31, 2025
The
worldwide
spread
of
new
SARS-CoV-2
variants
emphasizes
the
need
to
diversify
existing
therapeutic
strategies.
TMPRSS2,
a
host
protease
crucial
for
entry,
has
garnered
significant
research
attention
as
potential
target
intervention.
Here,
we
optimized
N-0385,
previously
reported
TMPRSS2
ketobenzothiazole-based
peptidomimetic
inhibitor,
by
screening
135
derivatives
affinity
and
antiviral
potency.
Among
top
candidates,
N-0695
exhibited
low
nanomolar
Ki
values
against
three
TTSPs
associated
with
respiratory
virus
entry:
matriptase,
TMPRSS13.
Notably,
N-0920
demonstrated
exceptional
potency
in
reducing
EG.5.1
JN.1
entry
Calu-3
cells,
representing
first
cellulo
picomolar
inhibitor
EC50
300
90
pM,
respectively.
Additionally,
molecular
modeling
provided
insights
into
binding
interactions
between
compounds
their
targets.
This
study
underscores
effectiveness
our
approach
refining
an
scaffold
enhance
selectivity
activity.
Язык: Английский
SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variations reveal mechanisms controlling cell entry dynamics and antibody neutralization
Enya Qing,
Julisa Salgado,
Alexandria Wilcox
и другие.
PLoS Pathogens,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
20(12), С. e1012757 - e1012757
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024
Severe
Acute
Respiratory
Syndrome
Coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
is
adapting
to
continuous
presence
in
humans.
Transitions
endemic
infection
patterns
are
associated
with
changes
the
spike
(S)
proteins
that
direct
virus-cell
entry.
These
generate
antigenic
drift
and
thereby
allow
virus
maintenance
face
of
prevalent
human
antiviral
antibodies.
also
fine
tune
entry
dynamics
ways
optimize
transmission
into
cells.
Focusing
on
latter
aspect,
we
evaluated
effects
several
S
protein
substitutions
membrane
fusion,
an
essential
final
step
enveloped
Membrane
fusion
executed
by
integral-membrane
“S2”
domains,
yet
found
peripheral
“S1”
domains
altered
late-stage
dynamics,
consistent
S1-S2
heterodimers
cooperating
throughout
cell
A
specific
H655Y
change
S1
stabilized
a
fusion-intermediate
conformation
delayed
fusion.
The
sensitized
viruses
neutralization
S2-targeting
fusion-inhibitory
peptides
stem-helix
antibodies
did
not
interfere
early
fusion-activating
steps;
rather
they
targeted
latest
stages
S2-directed
novel
mechanism.
findings
demonstrate
single
amino
acid
both
reset
viral
entry—fusion
kinetics
increase
sensitivity
antibody
neutralization.
results
exemplify
how
selective
forces
driving
SARS-CoV-2
fitness
evasion
operate
together
shape
evolution.
Язык: Английский
Development of ketobenzothiazole-based peptidomimetic TMPRSS13 inhibitors with low nanomolar potency
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024
Abstract
TMPRSS13,
a
member
of
the
Type
II
Transmembrane
Serine
Proteases
(TTSP)
family,
is
involved
in
cancer
progression
and
cell
entry
respiratory
viruses.
To
date,
no
inhibitors
have
been
specifically
developed
toward
this
protease.
In
study,
chemical
library
65
ketobenzothiazole-based
peptidomimetic
molecules
was
screened
against
proteolytically
active
form
recombinant
TMPRSS13
to
identify
novel
inhibitors.
Following
an
initial
round
screening,
subsequent
synthesis
additional
derivatives
supported
by
molecular
modelling,
uncovered
important
determinants
inhibition.
One
inhibitor,
N-0430,
achieved
low
nanomolar
affinity
towards
activity
cellular
context.
Using
SARS-CoV-2
pseudovirus
model,
we
further
show
ability
N-0430
block
TMPRSS13-dependent
pseudovirus.
The
identified
insights
their
potency
gained
from
study
will
aid
development
specific
Язык: Английский