Association between cognitive restraint, emotional eating, uncontrolled eating, and body mass index among health care professionals

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Assessment of the relationship between post-earthquake trauma levels, sleep disorders, dietary habits, and emotional eating in adults

International Journal of Environmental Health Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 12

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

This study aimed to assess post-earthquake trauma levels in adults and explore the relationship between trauma, sleep disorders, dietary habits, emotional eating. Conducted with 708 using snowball sampling, utilized PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Scale, Post-earthquake Trauma Level Determination Feeding Your Feelings: Emotional Eating Scale. Results revealed that factors such as gender, exposure earthquake-related content on social media, time spent media before sleep, losing a loved one, eating tendencies significantly influenced (Adj. R²:0.166, p<0.001). Bidirectional relationships were found Given results achieved, earthquake 6 February not only triggered among individuals living affected regions but also across entire society, negatively impacting habits. These findings underscore importance of psychosocial support after natural disasters mitigate negative effects like issues

Язык: Английский

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Physical activity, eating behavior, and body image perception among university students

Discover Social Science and Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 5(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

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The Role of Anxiety and Depression in the Relationship Among Emotional Eating, Sleep Quality, and Impulsivity

The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 212(7), С. 378 - 383

Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among sleep quality, impulsivity, anxiety, and depression in individuals with emotional eating behavior. designed as a cross-sectional study. included 92 (age 31.29 ± 9.17; female, 67.4% [ n = 62]; male, 32.6% 30]) symptoms but no previous psychiatric diagnosis or treatment. Participants were administered Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 Disorders interview form, sociodemographic data Emotional Eating Scale, Beck Depression Barratt Impulsivity Anxiety Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale. is positively correlated anxiety ( r 0.377, p 0.001), 0.375, impulsivity 0.250, 0.016), poor quality 0.478, 0.001). Obese (defined having body mass index 30 higher) showed higher z −2.552, 0.016) poorer −2.089, 0.044) than nonobese individuals, women t 2116, 0.037) −2537, 0.010) men. Poor associated eating. In relationship, influenced through all mediators, including B 3.491; standardized effect, 0.485; directly 2.806; 0.390; findings suggest that levels depression, problems, especially women. It suggests interrelationships psychological factors should be investigated.

Язык: Английский

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Social jet lag and eating styles in young adults

Chronobiology International, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 39(9), С. 1277 - 1284

Опубликована: Июль 18, 2022

Social jet lag refers to circadian misalignment that occurs when people shift their sleep schedules from weekdays weekends. is linked with numerous negative health outcomes, emerging research connecting social increased consumption of unhealthy foods. Existing has not yet examined the associations between and eating styles (e.g., emotional eating). Emotional loss control over are problematic which may lead overeating weight gain. Conversely, intuitive associated positive outcomes such as lower risk obesity. The present study in a young adult sample, adulthood an important developmental time period for establishing healthy habits. Results current indicated sample 372 American undergraduate participants, significantly predicted (β = −.129, p .012) greater .12, .022) controlling age, sex, chronotype. It was marginally predictive .102, .050). Sleep quantity on (not weekends) also (p .017) .044), quality < .001), .001). These findings extend our understanding relationship college students. Addressing this population consideration cardiometabolic reducing fluctuations.

Язык: Английский

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Are Emotional Eating and Other Eating Behaviors the Missing Link in the Relationship between Inadequate Sleep and Obesity? A Systematic Review

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(10), С. 2286 - 2286

Опубликована: Май 12, 2023

Evidence is emerging to explain that the relationship between inadequate sleep and obesity could be influenced by emotional eating other behaviors such as disinhibition. Therefore, our aim was conduct a systematic review analyze potential role of in obesity. We conducted comprehensive search on 2 databases (Medline Scopus) looking for records from 1 January 2011 until 31 December 2022 without language restrictions. Cross-sectional, longitudinal, interventional studies were included if they assessed association eating, well Secondary outcomes analyzing link their sleep–obesity relationship. Our results showed disinhibition play significant obesity, especially women. Furthermore, we provide evidence (e.g., external competence, hunger), which are also associated with poor outcomes. However, these do not seem determinants In conclusion, suggest individuals who prone and/or may require tailored approaches prevention treatment.

Язык: Английский

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Disordered eating behaviours during the menopausal transition: a systematic review

Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 49(10), С. 1286 - 1308

Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024

Disordered eating refers to a range of behaviours and attitudes towards weight food that can negatively influence physical psychosocial well-being. The menopausal transition could be vulnerable period for disordered due major hormonal fluctuations, symptoms, common body composition shifts, an increased risk psychological challenges. This systematic review aimed summarize evidence on the associations between eating. Records published before October 2023 were identified through MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Scopus, Embase, CINAHL. Studies investigating status, or reproductive hormone levels, during sought. A total 1301 non-duplicate records screened, with 10 studies deemed eligible inclusion. Most included used cross-sectional design ( n = 9). Findings include potentially higher levels binge perimenopausal stage, whereas restrictive appeared more postmenopause compared premenopause. Both symptoms found strong positive Nonetheless, findings are equivocal contrasting results limited methodological quality across studies. Further research is needed verify these better assist health professionals in supporting healthy women this complex transition. (PROSPERO ID: CRD42021290736)

Язык: Английский

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Relationship among post-quake traumatic stress, insomnia, and eating behaviour: analysis of directly and indirectly affected individuals from the Kahramanmaraş (Türkiye) earthquake

International Journal of Environmental Health Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 11

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between earthquake-related post-traumatic stress disorder, eating behaviours, and sleep disorders. Conducted online with 515 participants (80.2% female; mean age: 32.1 ± 14.0), it utilized a questionnaire including socio-demographics, PTSD-Short Scale (PTSD), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (measuring cognitive restraint-CR, uncontrolled eating-UE, emotional eating-EE, hunger sensitivity-HS). 28.5% of lived in earthquake zone. The rate destroyed house, losing loved one, injury were significantly higher those PTSD. A significant correlation was found ISI PTSD scores (r = 0.509, p < 0.001). score (β 0.162), age (β=-0.335), body mass index 0.269), weight change (β=-0.179) related CR. positively associated UE HS. triggers occurrence insomnia maladaptive behaviours such as or eating..

Язык: Английский

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Associations between mobile phone involvement, BMI levels, and sleep quality among Chinese university students: evidence from a multi-regional large-scale survey

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13

Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025

Objective This study aims to explore the association between mobile phone involvement, body mass index (BMI) levels, and sleep quality of Chinese university students. Methods Using a cluster sampling method, we selected 17,085 students from three universities in eastern, central, western China as subjects. Demographic information such age sex were collected. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Mobile Phone Involvement Questionnaire (MPIQ) utilized measure their scores involvement scores, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis, two-way ANOVA, multiple linear regression employed examine relationship BMI quality. Results results show that 15.87% (2,712 participants) are classified overweight, 18.45% (3,151 obese. Additionally, 35.87% (6,125 exhibit while 57.94% (9,899 reported poor analysis indicates significant negative ( p &lt; 0.01) both levels involvement. Two-way ANOVA shows effect 0.001) on quality, there is no interaction two. overweight obese individuals significantly poorer than those with normal weight 0.05), lower 0.05). Multiple that, after controlling for gender, β = −2.69) −1.34) negatively associated 0.001), accounting 19% variance Conclusion found independently among However, excess BMI, although worse weight, may have individuals. also revealed high rates obesity, over half participants reporting highlighting need targeted interventions address management usage improve health this population.

Язык: Английский

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Eating behavior and physical activity in relation to obesity among medical students at Mansoura University, Egypt

Porto Biomedical Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 10(2)

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Abstract Background/Aim: Medical students are subjected to the risk of obesity due various factors. Understanding behavioral issues may provide an important insight into development, prevention, and treatment. Emotional, uncontrolled, restrictive eating practices problematic behaviors characterized by food intake independent hunger but based on emotional state. Limited data from Egypt currently available; therefore, this study was undertaken with objective find frequency overweight among medical at Mansoura University, Egypt. Eating behavior physical activity in relation overweight/obesity were also assessed. Methods: A total 368 undergraduate included study. described using French translation Three-Factor Questionnaire-R18. Obesity assessed according WHO recommendations. Results: Among students, 54% normal weight, 32% overweight, 9% obese class I, 2% II, 1% III, underweight. Overweight/obese had significantly lower than nonoverweight/obese. Cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating, higher overweight/obese compared nonoverweight/obese students. correlated body mass index. Uncontrolled negatively sex residence, whereas activity. Female sex, inactivity, increased cognitive scores significant predictors studied Conclusion: likely be or obese. The main factors associated female lack activity, restraint not eating.

Язык: Английский

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