Molybdenum
ditelluride
(MoTe2),
a
member
of
the
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs),
has
recently
garnered
significant
attention
in
fast
growing
fields
two-dimensional
electronics.
However,
despite
its
advantages,
intrinsic
properties
MoTe2,
like
low
chemical
activity
basal
plane,
also
resulted
several
technological
challenges.
To
overcome
these
limitations,
methods
have
been
explored,
with
single
atom
doping
emerging
as
particularly
promising
approach.
In
this
study,
we
employed
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
to
investigate
influence
impurities
on
MoTe2.
A
total
22
dopants
were
selected
from
p-block
periodic
table,
ranging
boron
bismuth.
Specifically,
examined
adsorption
oxygen
molecules
(O2)
doped
structures
assess
their
impact
layer
activity.
Our
findings
revealed
that
was
energetically
favorable
for
all
investigated
atoms,
and
it
had
effect
surface
Notably,
groups
13-15,
especially
those
atomic
number,
results
increased
strength,
leading
weakening
molecular
bonding
O2
by
up
5.72
eV,
hinting
at
potential
use
catalyst.
Additionally,
identified
certain
molecules,
primarily
group
17,
remarkably
high
energy
charge
transfer
ratio.
This
leads
excellent
sensing
characteristics,
where
response
carrier
concentration
is
100-fold
over
pristine
while
sensor
recovery
estimated
between
0.01
2
s.
summary,
our
investigation
demonstrated
MoTe2
elements
viable
approach
alteration
activity,
paving
way
various
applications.
Acta Materialia,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
274, С. 120016 - 120016
Опубликована: Май 16, 2024
Resistive
gas
sensors
are
essential
for
monitoring
air
quality,
ensuring
industrial
safety,
and
controlling
automotive
emissions.
However,
conventional
materials
used
sensing
layers
often
suffer
from
poor
selectivity
require
elevated
operating
temperatures,
limiting
their
effectiveness.
This
study
introduces
a
novel
approach
to
address
these
challenges
by
utilizing
the
intrinsic
physicochemical
properties
of
Mo-bearing
transition-metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs).
The
findings
reveal
that
variable
charge
availability
on
TMD
surfaces
leads
highly
selective
adsorption
enhancements,
resulting
in
significant
differences
responses
various
molecules,
even
at
room
temperature.
results
an
exceptional
relative
sensitivity
monolayers,
which
case
combustion
products
exceeds
what
is
feasible
under
same
conditions
such
as
ZnO
TiO2
three
orders
magnitude.
Such
unprecedented
variation
distinct
profiles.
enables
effective
cross-referencing
responses,
offering
benefits
sensor
arrays.
Consequently,
relatively
simple
setups,
TMD-based
devices
have
potential
prevent
false-positive
signals
enable
determination
composition
mixtures,
which,
if
utilized,
could
revolutionize
field
with
innovative
lab-on-a-chip
solutions.
Chemosensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(4), С. 55 - 55
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2024
Carbon
monoxide
can
cause
severe
harm
to
humans
even
at
low
concentrations.
Metal
Oxide
Semiconductor
(MOS)
carbon
gas
sensors
have
excellent
sensing
performance
regarding
sensitivity,
selectivity,
response
speed,
and
stability,
making
them
very
desirable
candidates
for
monitoring.
However,
MOS
generally
work
temperatures
higher
than
room
temperature,
need
a
heating
source
that
causes
high
power
consumption.
High
consumption
is
great
problem
long-term
portable
monitoring
devices
point-of-care
or
wireless
sensor
nodes
IoT
application.
Room-temperature
function
well
without
heater,
rather
suitable
applications.
This
review
first
introduces
the
primary
working
mechanism
of
then
gives
detailed
introduction
analysis
room-temperature
materials,
such
as
ZnO,
SnO2,
TiO2.
Lastly,
several
mechanisms
based
on
MOSs
are
discussed.
The
will
be
interesting
engineers
researchers
sensors.
Acta Materialia,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
272, С. 119949 - 119949
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
The
widely
developed
industry
of
today
generates
significant
amounts
harmful
gases,
which
prompts
the
search
for
modern
materials
allowing
their
efficient
and
reliable
detection.
Transition-metal
dichalcogenides
(TMD)
constitute
well-known
example
such,
with
particularly
high
potential
excellent
sensing
NO2.
It
is
known,
that
adsorption
this
hazardous
molecule
varies
on
TMD
composition,
however
importance
transition
metal
chalcogen
types
were
never
previously
contrasted.
Moreover,
other
NOx
compounds,
namely
NO
N2,
interact
much
less
sheets,
reason
not
yet
well
understood.
This
work
utilizes
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
approach
to
untangle
these
problems
by
examining
processes
NO2,
NO,
N2
monolayers
WS2,
MoS2,
MoSe2.
calculations
allowed
establish
two
important
conclusions:
(i)
significantly
more
than
metal,
greater
increase
in
NO2
MoSe2
as
compared
(ii)
only
molecules
acting
an
acceptor
respect
sheet
can
benefit
from
enhancement
coming
composition
latter.
gained
insight
likely
contribute
informed
design
devices
selective
detection,
lack
a
recognized
problem
among
semiconductor
sensors.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
127(43), С. 21374 - 21386
Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2023
The
demand
for
efficient
gas
sensors
has
fueled
research
into
novel
materials
such
as
transition-metal
dichalcogenide
(TMD)
compounds.
TMDs
MoS2,
MoSe2,
and
MoTe2
have
shown
promise
in
detecting
NO2.
However,
it
remains
uncertain
which
one
is
best
suited
this
purpose.
Consequently,
study
employs
computational
methods
to
investigate
the
adsorption
of
NO2
on
monolayers
MoTe2.
results
show
that
exhibits
strongest
interaction
with
highest
charge
transfer,
suggesting
its
potential
superior
detection
compared
MoSe2
MoS2.
sheets
share
same
type
outward-projecting
orbitals,
thus,
they
also
principal
mode
projection.
bonding
within
sheet
influences
accumulation
it,
turn
impacts
availability
electrons
surface.
Subsequently,
mechanism
transfer
between
same,
but
more
available
an
enhanced
interaction.
described
likely
affect
other
acceptor-type
molecules
(e.g.,
CO2,
SO2,
H2S,
or
BF3)
be
behind
differences
observed
among
group
VI
compounds
MoS2
WS2).
Real-time
sulfur
dioxide
(SO2)
monitoring
is
essential
to
mitigate
its
severe
health
and
environmental
impacts
while
ensuring
compliance
with
industrial
safety
emission
regulations.
Two-dimensional
MoS2
stands
out
as
a
promising
material
for
developing
low-temperature-operated
gas
sensors
due
exceptionally
high
surface-to-volume
ratio
ease
of
surface
functionalization.
However,
the
SO2
level
faces
challenges,
including
limited
selectivity,
sensitivity,
detection
range,
operating
temperatures
(200-600
°C)
or
external
light
source
requirements.
To
address
these
issues,
we
present
highly
sensitive
sensor
based
on
Fe2O3
nanoparticle-functionalized
vertically
aligned
nanostructure
material,
which
fabricated
using
scalable
sputtering
process.
The
Fe2O3-MoS2
exhibits
broad
range
from
100
ppb
ppm,
theoretical
limit
around
22.8
ppb.
When
exposed
5
ppm
SO2,
achieves
response
32.2%,
recovery
times
approximately
104
141
s,
respectively.
demonstrated
impressive
sensitivity
(4.9%/ppm)
concentration
in
0.1
coupled
excellent
reproducibility
stability
at
150
°C.
This
enhanced
performance
attributed
catalytic
effect
modulation
heterojunction
barrier
interface.
study
introduces
scalable,
reliable,
stable
sensor,
paves
way
energy-efficient
miniaturized
sensors.
Resistive
gas
sensors
are
essential
for
monitoring
air
quality,
ensuring
industrial
safety,
and
controlling
automotive
emissions.
However,
conventional
materials
used
sensing
layers
often
suffer
from
poor
selectivity
require
elevated
operating
temperatures,
limiting
their
effectiveness.
This
study
introduces
a
novel
approach
to
address
these
challenges
by
utilizing
the
intrinsic
physicochemical
properties
of
Mo-bearing
transition-metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs).
The
findings
reveal
that
variable
charge
availability
on
TMD
surfaces
leads
highly
selective
adsorption
enhancements,
resulting
in
significant
differences
responses
various
molecules,
even
at
room
temperature.
results
an
exceptional
relative
sensitivity
monolayers,
which
case
combustion
products
exceeds
what
is
feasible
under
same
conditions
such
as
ZnO
TiO2
three
orders
magnitude.
Such
unprecedented
variation
distinct
profiles.
enables
effective
cross-referencing
responses,
offering
benefits
sensor
arrays.
Consequently,
relatively
simple
setups,
TMD-based
devices
have
potential
prevent
false-positive
signals
enable
determination
composition
mixtures,
which,
if
utilized,
could
revolutionize
field
with
innovative
lab-on-a-chip
solutions.