Epigenetic modifications involving ncRNAs in digestive system cancers: focus on histone modification DOI Creative Commons
Xinyi Yin,

Jingyi Li,

Jiahui Zhao

и другие.

Clinical Epigenetics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024

In recent years, epigenetic modifications have been strongly linked to tumor development, with histone representing a key mechanism. addition, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play critical role in regulating cancer-related pathways. The abnormal interaction between and ncRNAs, both pivotal regulators, has widely observed across various cancer types. Here, we systematically explore the molecular mechanisms through which ncRNAs contribute pathogenesis of digestive system cancers, aberrant ncRNA-mediated manipulate biological behaviors cells including proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, etc. provide new insights into diagnostic, prognostic markers, therapeutic targets chemoradiation resistance for cancers from perspective.

Язык: Английский

The role of protein lactylation in brain health and disease: current advances and future directions DOI Creative Commons

M.E. Han,

Wenfeng He, Wengen Zhu

и другие.

Cell Death Discovery, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025

Lactate, the end product of glycolysis, plays a crucial role in cellular signaling and metabolism. The discovery lactylation, novel post-translational modification, has uncovered lactate regulating diseases, especially brain. Lactylation connects genetic encoding with protein function, thereby influencing key biological processes. Increasing evidence supports lactate-mediated lactylation as critical modulator neurological disorders. This review offers an overview metabolism highlighting recent advances understanding regulatory enzymes their central nervous system. We investigate impact on brain dysfunctions, including neurodegenerative cerebrovascular disorders, neuroinflammation, tumors, psychiatric conditions. Moreover, we highlight therapeutic potential targeting treating disorders outline research gaps future directions needed to advance this promising field.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Revolutionizing Neuroimmunology: Unraveling Immune Dynamics and Therapeutic Innovations in CNS Disorders DOI Open Access
Corneliu Toader,

Călin Petru Tătaru,

Octavian Munteanu

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(24), С. 13614 - 13614

Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2024

Neuroimmunology is reshaping the understanding of central nervous system (CNS), revealing it as an active immune organ rather than isolated structure. This review delves into unprecedented discoveries transforming field, including emerging roles microglia, astrocytes, and blood–brain barrier (BBB) in orchestrating neuroimmune dynamics. Highlighting their dual both repair disease progression, we uncover how these elements contribute to intricate pathophysiology neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular conditions, CNS tumors. Novel insights microglial priming, astrocytic cytokine networks, meningeal lymphatics challenge conventional paradigms privilege, offering fresh perspectives on mechanisms. work introduces groundbreaking therapeutic innovations, from precision immunotherapies controlled modulation BBB using nanotechnology focused ultrasound. Moreover, explore fusion with neuromodulatory technologies, underscoring new frontiers for personalized medicine previously intractable diseases. By synthesizing advancements, propose a transformative framework that integrates cutting-edge research clinical translation, charting bold path toward redefining management era neuroimmunology.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

p300/CBP KATs Are Critical for Maturation and Differentiation of Adult Neural Progenitors DOI

A S Smitha,

Akash Kumar Singh,

Jaya Lakshmi P R

и другие.

ACS Chemical Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024

Epigenetic modifications play a pivotal role in the process of neurogenesis. Among these modifications, reversible acetylation fine-tunes gene expression for both embryonic and adult The CBP/KAT3A its paralogue p300/KAT3B are well-known lysine acetyltransferases with transcriptional coactivation ability that engage neural plasticity memory. exclusive their KAT activity neurogenesis memory could not be addressed due to absence p300/CBP modulator, which can cross blood-brain barrier. Previous work from our laboratory has shown small molecule activator, TTK21, specific CBP/p300, when conjugated glucose-derived carbon nanospheres (CSP), is efficiently delivered mouse brain induce dendritic branching extend long-term However, molecular mechanisms p300 acetyltransferase activity-dependent enhanced dendritogenesis yet understood. Here, we report CSP-TTK21 treatment primary neuronal culture derived embryo enhances five critical genes:

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Epigenetic modifications involving ncRNAs in digestive system cancers: focus on histone modification DOI Creative Commons
Xinyi Yin,

Jingyi Li,

Jiahui Zhao

и другие.

Clinical Epigenetics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024

In recent years, epigenetic modifications have been strongly linked to tumor development, with histone representing a key mechanism. addition, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play critical role in regulating cancer-related pathways. The abnormal interaction between and ncRNAs, both pivotal regulators, has widely observed across various cancer types. Here, we systematically explore the molecular mechanisms through which ncRNAs contribute pathogenesis of digestive system cancers, aberrant ncRNA-mediated manipulate biological behaviors cells including proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, etc. provide new insights into diagnostic, prognostic markers, therapeutic targets chemoradiation resistance for cancers from perspective.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0