Resveratrol and capsaicin as safer radiosensitizers for colorectal cancer compared to 5-fluorouracil
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
183, С. 117799 - 117799
Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2025
Язык: Английский
Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as Enhancers for Radiotherapy of Tumors
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 4, 2025
This
research
aimed
to
evaluate
the
potency
of
preparation
based
on
heparinized
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(hIONPs)
in
combination
with
radiation
therapy,
including
magnetic
delivery
via
applied
field
(AMF),
sarcoma
and
cervical
cancer
models.
For
vitro
studies,
cells
rhabdomyosarcoma
(RD),
fibrosarcoma
(HT1080),
(HeLa
S3)
were
treated
hIONPs
analyzed
for
survival
rate
hIONP
uptake.
Then,
cell
morphology,
cycle,
increase
reactive
oxygen
species,
mitochondria
depolarization,
ability
form
colonies
assessed
combined
treatment
(hIONPs
+
3Gy).
vivo
research,
administered
once
hybrids
CBAxC57Bl/6j
mice,
grafted
(S37)
(CC5)
strains.
The
ultimate
modes
were:
(1)
i.v.
(14
μg/kg)
5
Gy;
(2)
AMF
(3)
i.t.
(2,8
Gy.
overall
rates,
life
expectancy,
inhibition
tumor
growth
(tumor
inhibition),
degree
(T/C)
determined,
pathomorphological
changes
experimental
groups.
3Gy)
promotes
multiple
death
high-severity
peroxide
effects
compared
other
more
sensitive
than
cells.
vivo,
an
enhancing
effect
was
revealed
by
radiotherapy
magnetic-delivered
hIONPs.
S37
tumor,
regimen
characterized
as
having
a
high
antitumor
effect,
≪++++
≫,
20%
cure
mice.
CC5
accompanied
growth,
expectancy
animals,
significant
≪+++/++
≫.
From
data
obtained,
it
can
be
concluded
that
radiosensitizing
potential
may
taken
basis
protocols.
Язык: Английский
Redefining Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment: Nanotechnology Meets Tumor Immune Microenvironment
Journal of drug targeting,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 47
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
one
of
the
most
lethal
malignancies
worldwide,
characterized
by
its
complex
pathogenesis
and
poor
therapeutic
outcomes.
Despite
recent
advances
in
targeted
molecular
therapies,
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs),
radiotherapy,
conventional
chemotherapy,
five-year
survival
rate
for
this
neoplasm
remains
dismally
low.
The
progress
nanotechnology
has
revolutionized
cancer
treatment
years.
These
provide
unprecedented
opportunities
to
overcome
current
limitations
different
modalities.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
how
interfaces
with
tumor
microenvironment
(TIME)
HCC
can
present
new
frontier
interventions
HCC.
We
critically
overview
latest
developments
nanoparticle-based
delivery
systems
various
drugs
also
other
antitumor
agents
like
thermal
therapy
radiotherapy.
highlight
unique
ability
nanoparticles
modulate
immunosuppressive
(TME)
enhance
efficacy.
Furthermore,
we
analyze
emerging
strategies
that
exploit
nanoformulations
biological
barriers
drug
bioavailability
treatment.
Язык: Английский