Machine learning for the management of biochar yield and properties of biomass sources for sustainable energy

Biofuels Bioproducts and Biorefining, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 18(2), С. 567 - 593

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2024

Abstract Biochar is emerging as a potential solution for biomass conversion to meet the ever increasing demand sustainable energy. Efficient management systems are needed in order exploit fully of biochar. Modern machine learning (ML) techniques, and particular ensemble approaches explainable AI methods, valuable forecasting properties efficiency biochar properly. Machine‐learning‐based forecasts, optimization, feature selection critical improving techniques. In this research, we explore influences these techniques on accurate yield range sources. We emphasize importance interpretability model, improves human comprehension trust ML predictions. Sensitivity analysis shown be an effective technique finding crucial characteristics that influence synthesis Precision prognostics have far‐reaching ramifications, influencing industries such logistics, technologies, successful use renewable These advances can make substantial contribution greener future encourage development circular biobased economy. This work emphasizes using sophisticated data‐driven methodologies synthesis, usher ecologically friendly energy solutions. breakthroughs hold key more environmentally future.

Язык: Английский

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Emerging technologies for biogas production: A critical review on recent progress, challenges and future perspectives

Process Safety and Environmental Protection, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 188, С. 834 - 859

Опубликована: Июнь 2, 2024

Biogas is a resource of renewable energy with the highest significance to development in many countries due great accessibility biomass. It mostly produced by anaerobic digestion various feedstocks, but technologies such as landfilling, aerobic composting and incineration are also being used. The current novel review aimed present emerging for biogas pretreatment, production upgrading process. Furthermore, applications future perspectives have been covered. was found that pretreatment chemical, physical, thermochemical oxidative increasing biomethane yield. Hence, extrusion has increased 190%. upgrading, photosynthetic biofixation CO2 microalgae shown upgraded CH4 maximum content ranging from 2 6%. Microbial electrolysis cell technology sustainable effective low requirement energy. Thus, it bioelectromethanogenesis leads uptake 13.2 gCO2/d. In addition, nanobubble recent studies extensively investigated improvement methane Europe around 70% plants utilising feedstocks agriculture sectors. 2022 global combined reached more than 1.6 EJ which an increase 17% last five years. Fossil fuels primary source 85% world's supply. wider use could ensure goals implementation

Язык: Английский

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Xylooligosaccharides: A comprehensive review of production, purification, characterization, and quantification

Food Research International, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 201, С. 115631 - 115631

Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2025

Xylooligosaccharides (XOS), short-chain polymers with prebiotic properties, have gained significant commercial attention over the past few decades due to their potential as nutraceutical components. Derived from lignocellulosic biomass (LCB), XOS serve health promoting compounds applications across multiple sectors, including food pharmaceutical and cosmetic. This comprehensive review provides an overview of production, purification, characterization, quantification, highlighting derivation various sources such agricultural waste, agro-economical forest residues, nutrient-dense energy crops. The production involves enzymatic hydrolysis, acid steam explosion, each offering distinct advantages limitations in terms cost-effectiveness scalability for industrial applications. Methods purification chromatographic techniques, membrane filtration, capillary electrophoresis (CE) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are evaluated based on efficiency feasibility. Characterization techniques nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), mass spectrometry (MS) provide detailed insight into structure composition. Conclusively, promising biological macromolecules scientific interest diverse cos-effective large-scale production.

Язык: Английский

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Production of HMF and DMF biofuel from carbohydrates through catalytic pathways as a sustainable strategy for the future energy sector

Fuel, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 324, С. 124474 - 124474

Опубликована: Май 10, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Integrated biorefinery approaches for the industrialization of cellulosic ethanol fuel

Bioresource Technology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 360, С. 127516 - 127516

Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2022

Язык: Английский

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