Assessment of Sweet Sorghum Genotypes for Bioethanol Production Potential and Bagasse Combustion Characteristics in a Semi-Arid Mediterranean Climate DOI Creative Commons
Recep İrfan Nazlı,

Ceren Aslankaciran,

Dongsheng Yang

и другие.

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 2626 - 2626

Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024

The study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of 41 sweet sorghum genotypes from seven countries for key biofuel-related traits over two growing seasons (2020 and 2021) in a semi-arid Mediterranean environment. Genotypes were assessed bioethanol production such as fresh stalk yield (FSY), juice (JY), Brix, dry biomass (DBY), theoretical ethanol (JEY), lignocellulosic (LEY), total (TEY), well their potential solid biofuel production, measured through bagasse ash, nitrogen, moisture content. Significant variations observed among across most traits, analyzed using analysis variance, principal component analysis, hierarchical cluster identifying DBY, LEY, TEY primary contributors overall variation. Cluster grouped into five distinct clusters, highlighting traits. correlation revealed significant positive relationships between FSY, TEY, indicating that higher directly enhances output. Strong correlations FSY underscore importance maximizing production. However, like ash nitrogen contents, which negatively correlated with JEY, present challenges improving combustion quality. concludes certain genotypes, particularly ‘Yellow Bonnet’ ‘IS 3556’, exhibited strong climates where water scarcity high temperature favor sugar yields. These demonstrated JEYs, LEYs, TEYs, suggesting adaptability unique environmental stresses this region, making them good candidates sustainable similar climates.

Язык: Английский

Deep eutectic solvent-enabled lignocellulosic biomass valorization: Toward understanding of biomass pretreatment, lignin dissolution, and lignin's antioxidant activity DOI
Yue Zhang, Shibo Liu, Di Xu

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 140257 - 140257

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Biochar Application for Alleviating Nickel Stress and Enhancing Growth, Photosynthetic Pigments, and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms in Sorghum DOI

Amna Arshad,

Athar Mahmood, Safura Bibi

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 9, 2025

Abstract Increased nickel (Ni) concentrations in plant cells induce physiological, metabolic, and cellular changes, resulting serious damage to the plants. Among various strategies mitigate Ni toxicity plants, use of biochar (BC) is highly effective. Biochar enhances soil remediation by immobilizing Ni, reducing its bioavailability, improving overall health. This research aimed evaluate effectiveness BC alleviating stress sorghum. The was applied at 0, 2.5 5 g per kg concentration kept 50 100 ppm. results indicated that treatment enhanced root shoot length, fresh weight, dry weight both root, but application reduced all assessed growth parameters. Under conditions, a photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll a, b, total chlorophyll, ratio, carotenoids. At g, lowered amounts malondialdehyde (MDA) hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) increasing activity antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT). However, increased MDA H2O2. under uptake Ca²⁺ K⁺ while Na⁺ accumulation. In conclusion, 5g growth, pigments, absorption, antioxidants, ionic contents, oxidative indications, thereby mitigating conditions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Thermochemical Processing of Agricultural Waste into Biochar with potential application for Coal Mining Degraded Soils DOI Creative Commons

Antoaneta Roman,

Felicia Bucura,

Oana Romina Botoran

и другие.

Results in Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 105497 - 105497

Опубликована: Май 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Assessment of Sweet Sorghum Genotypes for Bioethanol Production Potential and Bagasse Combustion Characteristics in a Semi-Arid Mediterranean Climate DOI Creative Commons
Recep İrfan Nazlı,

Ceren Aslankaciran,

Dongsheng Yang

и другие.

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 2626 - 2626

Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024

The study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of 41 sweet sorghum genotypes from seven countries for key biofuel-related traits over two growing seasons (2020 and 2021) in a semi-arid Mediterranean environment. Genotypes were assessed bioethanol production such as fresh stalk yield (FSY), juice (JY), Brix, dry biomass (DBY), theoretical ethanol (JEY), lignocellulosic (LEY), total (TEY), well their potential solid biofuel production, measured through bagasse ash, nitrogen, moisture content. Significant variations observed among across most traits, analyzed using analysis variance, principal component analysis, hierarchical cluster identifying DBY, LEY, TEY primary contributors overall variation. Cluster grouped into five distinct clusters, highlighting traits. correlation revealed significant positive relationships between FSY, TEY, indicating that higher directly enhances output. Strong correlations FSY underscore importance maximizing production. However, like ash nitrogen contents, which negatively correlated with JEY, present challenges improving combustion quality. concludes certain genotypes, particularly ‘Yellow Bonnet’ ‘IS 3556’, exhibited strong climates where water scarcity high temperature favor sugar yields. These demonstrated JEYs, LEYs, TEYs, suggesting adaptability unique environmental stresses this region, making them good candidates sustainable similar climates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3