International conference on civil infrastructure and construction/Proceedings of the ... International conference on civil infrastructure and construction,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1087 - 1095
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2023
To
date,
many
strategies
have
been
executed
to
combat
the
COVID-19
disease,
including
provision
of
good
ventilation
in
buildings
reduce
spread
virus.
Open
or
semi-open
space
with
air
exchange
between
indoor
and
outdoor
provides
better
condition
compared
enclosed
mechanical
ventilation.
However,
design
public
buildings,
especially
shopping
malls
hot
humid
climate
are
mostly
enclosed,
high
usage
air-conditioning
systems.
Due
situation,
it
is
found
that
typical
approach
mall
needs
be
revised
improved.
Hence,
this
study
conducted
intention
derive
an
initial
idea
regarding
new
a
able
less
dependent
on
system.
The
method
for
preliminary
semi-structured
interview
three
respondents
possess
experience
involving
projects,
namely
architect
engineer.
findings
from
show
all
agreed
systems
should
implemented
malls.
They
also
emphasized
located
climate,
merely
natural
impractical,
providing
thermal
comfort
users.
recommended
hybrid
ventilation,
which
combines
This
significant
as
encourages
other
studies
related
design,
climate.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(10), С. e0309019 - e0309019
Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024
Several
associations
between
the
built
environment
and
COVID-19
case
distribution
have
been
identified
in
previous
studies.
However,
few
studies
explored
non-linear
at
community
level.
This
study
employed
March
2022
Shanghai
pandemic
as
a
to
examine
association
built-environment
characteristics
incidence
of
COVID-19.
A
modeling
approach,
namely
boosted
regression
tree
model,
was
used
investigate
this
relationship.
multi-scale
conducted
level
based
on
buffers
5-minute,
10-minute,
15-minute
walking
distances.
The
main
findings
are
follows:
(1)
Relationships
variables
vary
across
scales
analysis
neighborhood
(2)
Significant
exist
different
scales.
Population,
housing
price,
normalized
difference
vegetation
index,
Shannon's
diversity
number
bus
stops,
floor-area
ratio,
distance
from
city
center
played
important
roles
These
results
provide
more
refined
reference
for
responses
an
urban
planning
perspective
offer
useful
recommendations
sustainable
post-pandemic
response.
Ain Shams Engineering Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(3), С. 102565 - 102565
Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023
In
2019,
a
pandemic
changed
aspects
of
people's
daily
lives.
The
importance
this
article
is
the
welfare
residents
in
emergency
situations
such
as
epidemics.
A
questionnaire
was
collected
quantitatively
included
following
components:
telecommuting,
flexibility
spaces,
combined
houses
and
details
affecting
performance
building.
data
were
analyzed
using
Friedman,
Mean,
ANOVA
test.
variance
(ANOVA),
sum
squares
epidemic
about
(n
=
29.206),
which
ranks
high
compared
to
other
sectors.
results
indicate
that
there
are
two
types
flexible
hybrid
houses:
first
type
extension
prefabricated
consume
less
time
cost
during
construction.
second
designed
by
architects.
Respondents
believe
homes
can
provide
spaces
needed
for
remote
work
save
parameters
cost,
reduce
air
pollution
result
telecommuting.
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
53(2), С. 226 - 235
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
تمثل
جائحة
فيروس
كورونا
المستجد
تحديا
علي
جميع
المستويات
في
البيئة
المبنية
حيث
وضعت
الشركات
المتضررة
تحت
ضغط
كبير،
مما
قد
يؤدي
إلي
ضرر
الأقل
قدرة
الاستجابة
لاحتواء
الوباء.
وبناء
عليه
نجد
أنه
من
الضروري
تطوير
تصميم
مباني
صحية
ومستدامة
لزيادة
طبقات
الأمان
التي
تساعد
منع
انتشار
العدوي
والأمراض،
وذلك
خلال
العمل
تدابير
للتعامل
مع
الوباء
نفس
الوقت
الذي
يتم
فيه
الحفاظ
الأنشطة
الاقتصادية
تدعم
صحة
ورفاهية
القوي
العاملة
على
ذلك
بدأ
المصممون
طرح
مفاهيم
وحلول
سريعة
لتحقيق
السلامة
للعاملين
ومنع
المرض
المباني
الحالية.
ويعتمد
البحث
المنهج
الاستقرائي
التحليلي
للأفکار
النظرية
والدراسات
السابقة
والممارسات
المعمارية
وتوصيات
المنظمات
الصحية
تهتم
باتجاهات
الحلول
للفراغات
الإدارية
أثناء
وبعد
کورونا،
وذلک
بهدف
الوصول
مجموعة
المعايير
و
الأسس
سوف
اتباعها
کورونا
بالمباني
الإدارية.،بالاضافة
الي
معرفة
أفضل
اتجاهات
للحلول
بعد
انتشارالفيروس
وجهة
نظر
الباحثين.
كما
اعتمد
الدراسة
التحليلية
لعدد
المساقط
الأفقية
للمبانى
الادارية
المتنوعة
بمناطق
وبلدان
مختلفة
تم
تصميمها
قبل
الجائحة
وقياس
نسب
العدوى
بها
محاولة
للاستجابة
بشكل
بناء
لانتشار
المستجد،
وقد
التوصل
الى
أن
الكثافة
وجودة
الهواء
أهم
العناصر
المؤثرة
اسس
زمن
الأوبئة.
International conference on civil infrastructure and construction/Proceedings of the ... International conference on civil infrastructure and construction,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1087 - 1095
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2023
To
date,
many
strategies
have
been
executed
to
combat
the
COVID-19
disease,
including
provision
of
good
ventilation
in
buildings
reduce
spread
virus.
Open
or
semi-open
space
with
air
exchange
between
indoor
and
outdoor
provides
better
condition
compared
enclosed
mechanical
ventilation.
However,
design
public
buildings,
especially
shopping
malls
hot
humid
climate
are
mostly
enclosed,
high
usage
air-conditioning
systems.
Due
situation,
it
is
found
that
typical
approach
mall
needs
be
revised
improved.
Hence,
this
study
conducted
intention
derive
an
initial
idea
regarding
new
a
able
less
dependent
on
system.
The
method
for
preliminary
semi-structured
interview
three
respondents
possess
experience
involving
projects,
namely
architect
engineer.
findings
from
show
all
agreed
systems
should
implemented
malls.
They
also
emphasized
located
climate,
merely
natural
impractical,
providing
thermal
comfort
users.
recommended
hybrid
ventilation,
which
combines
This
significant
as
encourages
other
studies
related
design,
climate.