Architectural Engineering and Design Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 22
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024
Increasing
global
temperature
points
to
the
need
combat
intense
heat
in
tropical
regions.
Mechanical
cooling
systems
are
one
of
main
ways
address
this
challenge.
Ironically,
using
approach
further
contributes
issue
warming.
The
courtyard
design
serves
as
a
climate-responsive
alternative
that
can
effectively
mitigate
without
exacerbating
climate
change.
effectiveness
space
modifying
depends
on
various
factors
such
building
materials
and
configurations.
As
result,
optimising
configurations
enhance
their
adaptability
is
crucial,
while
simultaneously
addressing
embodied
carbon
emissions
new
construction
impact
Adopting
life
cycle
thinking
approach,
study
sought
optimise
modern
evaluate
load
Ghana.
was
optimised
for
wall
material,
window-to-wall
ratio,
shading
eccentricity
(degree
centre
offset).
parametric
compared
2000
possible
alternatives.
results
showed
deep
small
courtyards
optimum
enhancing
thermal
energy
performance
houses
warm–humid
climates.
Walls
made
rammed
earth
reduced
by
12%
loads
16%,
sandcrete
block
walls.
findings
provide
knowledge
achieve
thermally
efficient
comfortable
contemporary
housing
with
low
suited
climates,
West
Africa.
Architecture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(4), С. 1201 - 1224
Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2024
This
research
explores
how
climate
change
will
affect
building
energy
use
across
the
UK
by
analysing
both
a
conventional
reference
design
and
net-zero
(NZEBs)
alternative
to
assess
each
would
perform
under
future
weather
conditions.
Using
projections
from
databases
like
Prometheus
Meteonorm,
along
with
simulation
tools
EnergyPlus
Freds4Buildings,
study
evaluates
performance,
costs,
GHG
emissions
of
case
current
conditions,
2030,
2050,
2080
forecasts
in
three
different
locations:
Exeter,
Manchester,
Aberdeen.
Results
indicate
that
heating
demand
decrease
consistently
over
time
all
locations
as
much
21%
while
cooling
rise
sharply.
NZEBs
proved
more
resilient
these
changes,
using
less
producing
fewer
than
buildings,
89%
reductions
even
increased
needs.
Accounting
for
helps
understand
risks
design,
number
scenarios
experiencing
overheating
ensure
can
meet
their
goals
during
entire
lifespan
despite
increases
The
highlights
impact
accounting
increasing
relevance
designs
mitigating
effects
offering
practical
insights
architects,
policymakers,
planners,
showing
why
patterns
need
be
considered
sustainable
buildings
achieve
carbon
targets
throughout
life.