Preparation of a Kit Formulation of [99mTc]Tc-CN7DM, a Mannose Derivative for Tumor Imaging, and an Exploratory Human Study DOI

Guangxing Yin,

Qing Ruan,

Dajie Ding

и другие.

Molecular Pharmaceutics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 25, 2025

Lung cancer is the most prevalent malignancy worldwide in terms of both incidence and mortality. Therefore, diagnosing lung early important. Nuclear medicine imaging an integral modality for diagnosis, which radiopharmaceuticals are essential elements. Thus, we explored potential novel, previously reported 99mTc-labeled mannose derivative ([99mTc]Tc-CN7DM) as a radiopharmaceutical with excellent performance that can be easily clinically translated tumor imaging. However, when used kit formulation was directly prepared from ligand CN7DM preparing [99mTc]Tc-CN7DM, some unknown radioactive compounds were found. In order to solve this problem, study, synthesized cuprous complex [Cu(CN7DM)4]BF4 prepare [99mTc]Tc-CN7DM evaluated its biological properties safety profile. Moreover, preliminary study conducted patients, results demonstrated allowed clear visualization lesions, giving it promising prospects clinical application.

Язык: Английский

Transcriptome-based insights into the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and therapy DOI
Yinhe Feng, Jianming Zeng, Xiaoli Zhong

и другие.

Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 16

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are related to drug resistance and prognosis of tumor patients. This study aimed investigate the relationship between treatment response in patients with CAF lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The data pertaining LUAD were obtained from Cancer Genome Atlas-LUAD GSE68465 datasets. Four different algorithms used quantify infiltration stromal scores. Weighted gene network co-expression analysis was identify CAF-related modules hub genes. Univariate Cox regression analysis, least absolute shrinkage selection operator multivariate construct signatures, whose ability predict verified by individual signature eight genes constructed, score calculated. high scores significantly worse than that low an independent risk factor for prognosis. Patients sensitive some chemotherapy drugs, most cases, they non-responsive immunotherapy. Eight-gene may patient evaluate clinical responses immunotherapy, enabling individualized

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The rising influence of lipid metabolism in lung cancer: a global research perspective DOI Creative Commons
Chaoqun Wang, Ming Lei, Wei Wang

и другие.

Frontiers in Oncology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15

Опубликована: Март 31, 2025

Lung cancer is a prevalent malignant neoplasm globally and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality, posing significant threat to human health imposing considerable societal burden. Researchers have recently focused more on lipid metabolism in lung cancer. However, date, there has been no bibliometric analysis relation metabolism. This study used methods analyze link between Publications from 1995 2024 were sourced Web Science Core Collection (WoSCC). The Microsoft Excel, R-bibliometrix, CiteSpace, VOSviewer software visualize data. In this study, total 535 publications identified, with marked increase number observed post-2016. Both China United States exerted substantial influence domain. Notably, Chinese Academy Sciences Huazhong University Technology demonstrated leadership various aspects research related Professor Ana Ramirez de Molina Frontiers Oncology most productive authors journals respectively. Besides, keywords like "lipid metabolism", "lung cancer", "expression", "metabolism" "growth" central current are expected continue driving future trends studies. Research relationship was still its early stages. Targeting represented promising therapeutic strategy, as inhibiting key enzymes involved biosynthesis uptake potential impede progression mitigate drug resistance. first thoroughly summarize developments area over past thirty years, providing scholars updated insights identifying directions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Prognostic Value of Single Nodal Zone Metastasis in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer—A Multi-Institutional Study DOI Open Access

Samanta Nicosia,

Paraskevas Lybéris,

Stefano Rudella

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(9), С. 2938 - 2938

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2025

Objectives: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide and mediastinal lymph node involvement an important negative prognostic factor. Nevertheless, a single nodal zone has been reported to have favorable outcomes. This study aims assess whether prognosis non-small-cell lung (NSCLC) with single-zone varies by affected zone. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients NSCLC who underwent anatomical resection. The was statistically compared based on different zones. Results: A total 135 were enrolled. All resection systematic dissection. Lymph observed in 50 cases (37%) for upper zone, 36 (27%) aorto-pulmonary (AP) 41 (30%) subcarinal 8 (6%) lower median follow-up 37 months [ranging from 1 115 months]. Cancer recurrence 64 (52%) during this period. 2-year 4-year overall survival (OS) 69% 49%, respectively. relapse-free (RFS) 55% 41%. OS RFS change relating involved zones (p < 0.01). Lower predicts worse prognosis, better outcomes, AP intermediate survival. Conclusions: location nodes appears be factor NSCLC, significant impacts both RFS. It may play key role disease progression patient providing more personalized therapy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

New Therapeutic Targets TIGIT, LAG-3 and TIM-3 in the Treatment of Advanced, Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer DOI Open Access

Jacek Kabut,

Anita Gorzelak-Magiera, Iwona Gisterek

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(9), С. 4096 - 4096

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025

The introduction of immunotherapy and target therapy into clinical practice has become a chance for many patients with cancer to prolong their survival while maintaining optimal quality life. Treatment lung is excellent evidence the progress medical therapies. An understanding mechanisms tumor development led evolution new methods treatment. Immunoreceptors T cells immunoglobulin domain ITIM, TIM-3 (T-cell immunoglobulin- mucin domain-3-containing molecule 3), LAG-3 (lymphocyte activation gene-3) represent interesting therapeutic targets. combination anti-PD-1 anti-CTLA-4 blockade proven possibility strengthening anti-tumor response by acting via two separate mechanisms. Adding additional checkpoints PD-1 offers hope further improvements in effects treatment expanding group responding immunotherapy. This paper presents promising molecular targets along studies demonstrating results using them.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Targeting cell signaling pathway ALKBH5/Beclin1/ULK1 in lung cancer by 5-flurouracil- loaded P (AAm/SA) nanogel in rats DOI
Ahmad S. Kodous,

Eman Salah Eldin,

Hebatallah E. Mohamed

и другие.

APOPTOSIS, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Use of lung-cancer trends for global and public health priorities DOI
Eunji Choi, Julie A. Barta

The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Development of indole hybrids for potential lung cancer treatment-part I: nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycles DOI

Shijia Zhao,

Zhi Xu

Future Medicinal Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 17

Опубликована: Март 29, 2025

Lung cancer is the most prevalent invasive malignancy and leading cause of cancer-related death. Chemotherapy vital for lung therapy, but multidrug resistance responsible majority fatalities, creating an imperative demand to develop novel chemotherapeutics. Indole a valuable anti-lung pharmacophore since its derivatives could act on cells through various mechanisms. Notably, indole hybrids inhibit multiple targets simultaneously have potential overcome shortcomings traditional Moreover, many such as indole-pyrimidine hybrid osimertinib indole-hydroxamic acid panobinostat, are either under clinical evaluations or already been approved therapy. This indicates that rational design represents highly prospective approach development new chemotherapeutic agents. review focuses exploring therapeutic delves into their action mechanisms well structure-activity correlations, covering articles published between 2021 present. The ultimate goal offer foundation in future.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Development of indole hybrids for potential lung cancer treatment - part II DOI
Shanshan Huang,

Zhi Xu,

Yafei Zhuang

и другие.

Future Medicinal Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 17

Опубликована: Март 30, 2025

Lung cancer has become the most prevalent for past three decades, and 5-years survival rate of lung is only ~20% nowadays. Chemotherapy mainstay therapy, especially non-small cell cancer. However, drug resistance represents a principal cause therapeutic failure in leading to insensitivity, tumor recurrence, disease progression. Indole hybrids have potential conquer resistance, enhance efficacy, reduce adverse events, improve pharmacokinetic properties due their capacity inhibit multiple targets simultaneously. Moreover, indole osimertinib, mobocertinib, cediranib, vizimpro are currently applied clinics demonstrating that valuable scaffolds treatment eradication This review provides comprehensive overview evolving landscape with vitro vivo efficacy against cancer, structure–activity relationships as well mechanisms action also discussed, covering articles published from 2021 onward.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Stereotactic body radiotherapy for early‑stage non‑small cell lung cancer: Comprehensive analysis of outcomes and recurrence from a single‑center experience DOI Open Access
Sang Joon Park, Jong Sung Park, Eun Young Lee

и другие.

Oncology Letters, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 29(6), С. 1 - 10

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025

This study aimed to analyze prognostic factors in patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), focusing on symptomatic radiation pneumonitis (RP) and treatment failure patterns. retrospective cohort included 271 NSCLC (276 lesions) SBRT from May 2012 January 2022. was administered according standardized protocols doses ranging 28.5 80 Gy 1 10 fractions. Tumor recurrence, RP, patterns were assessed through imaging clinical evaluations. Prognostic for overall survival (OS) local control (LC) identified using Kaplan-Meier analysis, Cox models, logistic regression RP risk. With a median follow-up of 30.8 months, the 1-, 2- 3-year OS rates 96.1, 91.8, 86.5%, respectively, LC 98.8, 96.5, 92.9%, respectively. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (P=0.002) higher fractional dose (P=0.041) significant predictors OS. Larger tumor size (P<0.001) solid-to-total ratio (P=0.028) associated increased recurrence Symptomatic (7.2% solid (P=0.050). tumors component had more in-field recurrences, while marginal recurrences often attributable air space spread pleural involvement. Higher benefit NSCLC, especially those larger or components, suggesting that escalation biologically effective therapies could enhance outcomes optimize protocols.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Nanomaterials reshape the pulmonary mechanical microenvironment: novel therapeutic strategies for respiratory diseases DOI Creative Commons
Lizhen Chen, Peiyan Zheng,

Qi Cai

и другие.

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13

Опубликована: Май 2, 2025

Respiratory diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), idiopathic fibrosis (IPF), and lung cancer, exhibit elevated death rates pathological intricacy, requiring advancements that surpass the constraints of traditional therapies. This study comprehensively outlines novel applications nanomaterials in respiratory medicine by accurately modulating mechanical microenvironment, encompassing alveolar surface tension, extracellular matrix rigidity, immune-fibroblast interaction network. The precise delivery, stimuli-responsive characteristics, biomimetic design markedly improve drug concentration at lesion site mitigate fibrosis, inflammation, malignant tumor advancement disrupting signaling pathways. clarifies their multifaceted benefits treating COPD, IPF, decreased systemic toxicity improved spatiotemporal control. Nonetheless, clinical translation continues to encounter obstacles, impediments large-scale production, inadequate compatibility with breathing devices, disputes concerning long-term biosafety. In future, amalgamation precision medicine, adaptive smart materials, multi-omics artificial intelligence technologies will facilitate development individualized diagnostic therapeutic systems, establishing a paradigm for proactive management disorders. review offers essential theoretical foundations technical approaches practical application enhancement techniques medicine.

Язык: Английский

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0