Natural Products and Health Care Functions of Inonotus obliquus
Current Issues in Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
47(4), С. 269 - 269
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
With
the
increasing
attention
of
modern
medicine
to
natural
medicinal
agents,
Inonotus
obliquus
(chaga),
a
macrofungus
with
remarkable
value,
has
gradually
garnered
widespread
academic
interest.
This
paper
reviews
primary
bioactive
components
I.
in
recent
years,
including
polysaccharides,
phenolic
compounds,
and
triterpenoids,
which
exhibit
diverse
pharmacological
effects
such
as
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
immunomodulatory,
antitumor
activities.
It
further
discusses
how
these
enhance
human
health
disease
resistance
through
distinct
biological
mechanisms,
activation
antioxidant
systems,
regulation
immune
responses,
modulation
apoptosis
pathways.
Additionally,
article
explores
biosynthetic
pathways
metabolites
their
relevance.
Finally,
we
summarize
potential
resource
envisage
its
future
applications
clinical
drug
development.
review
aims
provide
novel
perspectives
for
cultivation,
utilization,
industrial-scale
exploitation
obliquus.
Язык: Английский
Aspergillus oryzae Fermented Plumula Nelumbinis Against Atopic Dermatitis Through AKT/mTOR and Jun Pathways
Pharmaceuticals,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(1), С. 20 - 20
Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
skin
disorder
that
has
attracted
global
attention,
and
alkaloids
from
Plumula
Nelumbinis
have
been
shown
to
anti-inflammatory
activity.
Fermentation
used
for
the
structural
modification
of
natural
compounds
improve
bioavailability
activity,
but
AD
therapeutic
efficacy
mechanism
fermented
(FPN)
are
still
unclear.
Methods:
The
potential
targets
FPN
were
preliminarily
screened
using
network
pharmacology,
then
PCR
WB
prove
effect
in
AD.
Results:
Network
pharmacology
indicated
mTOR
Jun
key
experiments
vitro
showed
could
effectively
block
AKT/mTOR
AKT/Jun-mediated
signaling
pathways.
Moreover,
can
also
alleviate
SDS-induced
inflammation
zebrafish.
It
found
activity
was
enhanced
by
Aspergillus
oryzae
fermentation,
oil
phase
fermentation
product
better
which
may
be
due
microbial
changing
structure
original
alkaloids.
Conclusions:
This
study
elucidated
mechanisms
derived
against
AD;
it
provide
scientific
basis
development
new
drugs
Язык: Английский