Predator
detection
and
successful
escape
behaviors
are
critical
to
the
survival
of
juvenile
fish.
However,
rising
temperatures
increased
nutrient
pollution
result
in
more
frequent
hypoxic
events
(i.e.,
low
dissolved
oxygen
levels),
which
may
impact
fish
health
survival.
This
research
examined
effects
hypoxia
on
two
flatfish
species
commonly
found
Elkhorn
Slough,
an
important
nursery
habitat
central
California.
English
sole
speckled
sanddabs
were
exposed
five
DO
treatments
ranging
from
8.0
mg/L
(normoxic)
1.0
(severely
hypoxic).
A
startle
response
trial
was
used
examine
increasingly
conditions
reactions
a
simulated
predator.
To
evaluate
whether
visual
olfactory
senses
for
predator
affected
by
increasing
levels
hypoxia,
underwent
two-part
presence
trial.
understand
if
exposure
impacts
ability
predators,
placed
direct
predation
displayed
altered
including
declines
responsiveness,
slower
movements,
shifts
failure
avoid
predation.
Changes
anti-predator
behavior
these
likely
have
further
negative
function
population
replenishment
offshore
fishery.
Quantifying
organismal
tolerance
environmental
change
can
be
develop
effective
management
strategies.
PLOS Climate,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2(8), С. e0000258 - e0000258
Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023
Ocean
warming
and
acidification
are
set
to
reshuffle
life
on
Earth
alter
ecological
processes
that
underpin
the
biodiversity,
health,
productivity,
resilience
of
ecosystems.
Fishes
contribute
significantly
marine,
estuarine,
freshwater
species
diversity
functioning
marine
ecosystems,
not
immune
climate
change
impacts.
Whilst
considerable
effort
has
been
placed
studying
effects
fishes,
much
emphasis
their
(eco)physiology
at
organismal
level.
affected
by
through
impacts
various
levels
biological
organisation
a
large
variety
traits,
making
it
difficult
make
generalisations
regarding
fish
responses
change.
Here,
we
briefly
review
current
state
knowledge
fishes
across
wide
range
subfields
ecology
evaluate
these
scales
(from
genes
ecosystems).
We
argue
more
holistic
synthesis
interconnected
integration
different
needed
for
better
understanding
how
populations
communities
might
respond
or
adapt
multi-stressor
postulate
studies
using
natural
analogues
change,
meta-analyses,
advanced
integrative
modelling
approaches,
lessons
learned
from
past
extreme
events
could
help
reveal
some
general
patterns
valuable
management
conservation
approaches.
many
underlying
mechanisms
responsible
observed
biodiversity
community
insights
useful
create
adaptation
strategies
preservation
in
rapidly
changing
ocean.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
379(1898)
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2024
Fishes
are
exposed
to
natural
and
anthropogenic
changes
in
their
environment,
which
can
have
major
effects
on
behaviour
physiology,
including
feeding
behaviour,
food
intake
digestive
processes.
These
alterations
owing
the
direct
action
of
environmental
physico-chemical
parameters
(i.e.
temperature,
pH,
turbidity)
physiology
but
also
be
a
consequence
variations
availability.
Food
is
ultimately
regulated
by
centres
brain,
receive
process
information
from
endocrine
signals
both
brain
peripheral
tissues
such
as
gastrointestinal
tract.
stimulate
or
inhibit
intake,
interact
with
each
other
maintain
energy
homeostasis.
Changes
conditions
might
change
habits
rates,
thus
affecting
levels
stores,
expression
appetite
regulators.
This
review
provides
an
overview
how
availability
could
affect
these
networks
fishes.
article
part
theme
issue
‘Endocrine
responses
variation:
conceptual
approaches
recent
developments’.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
154(6), С. 3526 - 3542
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2023
The
mechanosensory
lateral
line
system
is
the
flow
sensing
present
in
all
34
000+
species
of
fishes.
Its
neuromast
receptor
organs,
located
on
skin
or
bony
canals
head
and
tubed
scales
trunk,
respond
to
near
field
component
acoustic
stimuli
as
well
short
range,
low
frequency
(0–200
Hz)
water
flows
biotic
abiotic
origin.
Here,
I
discuss
genesis
my
research
career
its
focus
structural
functional
evolution
among
a
wide
taxonomic
range
fishes
including
those
from
different
aquatic
habitats
(tropical
lakes
coral
reefs
deep
sea).
importance
investigating
structure
before
function,
using
investigations
laboratory
that
had
unexpected
outcomes,
role
serendipity
nature
scientific
discovery.
Biogeosciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(22), С. 4975 - 5004
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024
Abstract.
Anthropogenic
warming
and
nutrient
over-enrichment
of
our
oceans
have
resulted
in
significant,
often
catastrophic,
reductions
dissolved
oxygen
(deoxygenation).
Stress
on
water-breathing
animals
from
this
deoxygenation
has
been
shown
to
occur
at
all
levels
biological
organization:
cellular,
organ,
individual,
species,
population,
community,
ecosystem.
Most
climate
forecasts
predict
increases
ocean
deoxygenation;
thus,
it
is
essential
develop
reliable
indicators
low-oxygen
stress
that
can
be
used
by
regional
global
monitoring
efforts
detect
assess
the
impacts
life.
This
review
focuses
responses
are
manifest
different
organization
a
variety
spatial
temporal
scales.
We
compare
particular
attributes
these
threshold
response,
timescales
sensitive
life
stages
taxa,
ability
scale
response
across
organization.
Where
there
available
evidence,
we
discuss
interactions
other
abiotic
stressors
stress.
address
utility,
confounding
effects,
implementation
for
research
societal
applications.
Our
hope
further
refinement
dissemination
will
provide
more
direct
support
environmental
managers,
fisheries
mariculture
scientists,
conservation
professionals,
policymakers
confront
challenges
deoxygenation.
An
improved
understanding
sensitivity
communities,
ecosystems
empower
design
programs,
ecosystem
health,
management
guidelines,
track
conditions,
events.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2023
Temperature
is
a
primary
factor
affecting
the
physiology
of
ectothermic
animals
and
global
warming
water
bodies
may
therefore
impact
aquatic
life.
Understanding
effects
near-future
predicted
temperature
changes
on
behaviour
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
particular
importance,
since
mediates
survival.
In
this
study,
we
investigate
developmental
locomotory
olfactory
learning
in
zebrafish,
Danio
rerio.
We
exposed
zebrafish
from
embryonic
stage
to
either
control
(28
°C)
or
elevated
(30
for
seven
days.
Overall,
reduced
routine
swimming
activity
caused
upregulation
metabolism
neuron
development
genes.
When
cues,
namely
catfish
cue,
non-alarming
but
novel
odour,
conspecifics
alarming
differently
affected
larvae
response
two
cues.
An
increase
large
transcriptional
reprogramming
was
observed
at
with
cell
signalling,
functioning
As
coupled
downregulation
genes
involved
protein
translation
ATP
metabolism,
odour
recognition
future-predicted
thermal
conditions
would
require
energetic
trade-offs
between
expensive
baseline
processes
responsive
functions.
To
evaluate
their
abilities
both
temperatures,
were
conditioned
mixture
alarm
cue
cue.
Regardless
temperature,
no
behavioural
nor
gene
expression
detected,
reinforcing
our
findings
that
mainly
affects
odours.
results
show
future
will
likely
developing
stages,
causing
following
detection
environment.
Abstract.
Anthropogenic
warming
and
nutrient
over-enrichment
of
our
oceans
have
resulted
in
significant,
often
catastrophic,
reductions
dissolved
oxygen
(deoxygenation).
Stress
on
water-breathing
animals
from
this
deoxygenation
has
been
shown
to
occur
at
all
levels
biological
organization:
cellular;
organ;
individual;
species;
population;
community;
ecosystem.
Most
climate
forecasts
predict
increases
ocean
deoxygenation,
thus
it
is
essential
develop
reliable
indicators
stress
that
can
be
used
by
regional
global
monitoring
efforts
detect
assess
the
impacts
life.
This
review
focuses
low-oxygen
are
manifest
different
organization
a
variety
spatial
temporal
scales.
We
compare
particular
attributes
these
threshold
response,
time-scales
sensitive
life
stages
taxa,
ability
scale
response
across
organization.
Where
there
available
evidence,
we
discuss
interactions
other
abiotic
stressors
stress.
address
utility,
confounding
effects,
implementation
for
both
research
societal
applications.
Our
hope
further
refinement
dissemination
will
provide
more
direct
support
environmental
managers,
fisheries
mariculture
scientists,
conservation
professionals,
policy
makers
confront
challenges
deoxygenation.
An
improved
understanding
sensitivity
species,
communities
ecosystems
low
empower
design
programs,
ecosystem
health,
management
guidelines,
track
conditions,
events.
Abstract.
Anthropogenic
warming
and
nutrient
over-enrichment
of
our
oceans
have
resulted
in
significant,
often
catastrophic,
reductions
dissolved
oxygen
(deoxygenation).
Stress
on
water-breathing
animals
from
this
deoxygenation
has
been
shown
to
occur
at
all
levels
biological
organization:
cellular;
organ;
individual;
species;
population;
community;
ecosystem.
Most
climate
forecasts
predict
increases
ocean
deoxygenation,
thus
it
is
essential
develop
reliable
indicators
stress
that
can
be
used
by
regional
global
monitoring
efforts
detect
assess
the
impacts
life.
This
review
focuses
low-oxygen
are
manifest
different
organization
a
variety
spatial
temporal
scales.
We
compare
particular
attributes
these
threshold
response,
time-scales
sensitive
life
stages
taxa,
ability
scale
response
across
organization.
Where
there
available
evidence,
we
discuss
interactions
other
abiotic
stressors
stress.
address
utility,
confounding
effects,
implementation
for
both
research
societal
applications.
Our
hope
further
refinement
dissemination
will
provide
more
direct
support
environmental
managers,
fisheries
mariculture
scientists,
conservation
professionals,
policy
makers
confront
challenges
deoxygenation.
An
improved
understanding
sensitivity
species,
communities
ecosystems
low
empower
design
programs,
ecosystem
health,
management
guidelines,
track
conditions,
events.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Abstract
With
temperature
being
a
crucial
factor
affecting
the
physiology
of
ectothermic
animals,
global
warming
will
likely
impact
neural
mechanisms
aquatic
organisms
use
to
perceive
their
environment
over
generations.
However,
exposure
elevated
during
specific
life
stages
and
across
generations
may
confer
fish
resilience
through
phenotypic
plasticity.
In
this
study,
we
investigate
effects
developmental
parental
on
brain
activity
response
an
olfactory
cue
in
larval
zebrafish,
Danio
rerio
.
We
exposed
parents
reproduction
offspring
development
control
(28°C)
or
(30°C)
observed
telencephalon
alarm
using
live
calcium
imaging.
Parental
decreased
time
till
maximum
regardless
offspring’s
temperature,
revealing
that
thermal
conditions
can
affect
excitability
circuitry.
Furthermore,
duration
was
affected
by
interaction
between
conditions,
tending
last
longer
when
either
were
yet
more
similar
experienced
both
offspring.
This
could
represent
anticipatory
effect
influencing
match
environment,
early
occurring
within
susceptible
short
window
post-fertilization.
Overall,
our
results
suggest
future
predicted
alter
processes
involved
transmission
show
aid
preparation
respond
stimuli
changing
environment.
Abstract.
Anthropogenic
warming
and
nutrient
over-enrichment
of
our
oceans
have
resulted
in
significant,
often
catastrophic,
reductions
dissolved
oxygen
(deoxygenation).
Stress
on
water-breathing
animals
from
this
deoxygenation
has
been
shown
to
occur
at
all
levels
biological
organization:
cellular;
organ;
individual;
species;
population;
community;
ecosystem.
Most
climate
forecasts
predict
increases
ocean
deoxygenation,
thus
it
is
essential
develop
reliable
indicators
stress
that
can
be
used
by
regional
global
monitoring
efforts
detect
assess
the
impacts
life.
This
review
focuses
low-oxygen
are
manifest
different
organization
a
variety
spatial
temporal
scales.
We
compare
particular
attributes
these
threshold
response,
time-scales
sensitive
life
stages
taxa,
ability
scale
response
across
organization.
Where
there
available
evidence,
we
discuss
interactions
other
abiotic
stressors
stress.
address
utility,
confounding
effects,
implementation
for
both
research
societal
applications.
Our
hope
further
refinement
dissemination
will
provide
more
direct
support
environmental
managers,
fisheries
mariculture
scientists,
conservation
professionals,
policy
makers
confront
challenges
deoxygenation.
An
improved
understanding
sensitivity
species,
communities
ecosystems
low
empower
design
programs,
ecosystem
health,
management
guidelines,
track
conditions,
events.