Water Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
268, С. 122621 - 122621
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024
Conventional
heterogeneous
Fenton-like
systems
employing
different
peroxides
have
been
developed
for
water/wastewater
remediation.
However,
a
large
population
of
consumed
during
various
with
low
utilization
efficiency
and
associated
secondary
contamination
become
the
bottlenecks
their
actual
applications.
Recent
strategies
lowering
peroxide
consumptions
to
develop
economic
are
primarily
devoted
effective
radical
generation
subsequent
high-efficiency
through
catalysts/systems
engineering,
leveraging
emerging
nonradical
oxidation
pathways
higher
selectivity
longer
life
reactive
intermediate,
as
well
reactor
designs
promoting
mass
transfer
decomposition
improve
yield
radicals/nonradicals.
comparative
review
summarizing
mechanisms
these
has
not
yet
published.
In
this
review,
we
endeavor
showcase
designated
achieving
reduction
while
ensuring
high
catalytic
activity
from
perspective
above
strategic
mechanisms.
An
in-depth
understanding
aspects
will
help
elucidate
key
consumption.
Finally,
existing
problems
put
forward,
new
ideas
research
directions
consumption
proposed
promote
application
in
wastewater
purification.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
Peroxymonosulfate
(PMS)
and
its
activation
processes
have
been
extensively
studied.
However,
iodinated
byproducts
(I-DBPs)
generated
during
nonactivated
PMS
(NPMS)
activated
(APMS)
pose
a
significant
risk.
In
NPMS,
50
μg/L
concentration
of
iodide
(I–)
could
significantly
(p
<
0.05)
increase
the
cytotoxicity
both
Suwanee
River
natural
organic
matter
(SRNOM)
solution
wastewater
secondary
effluent
(SE),
at
dose
0.5
mM
PMS.
Cytotoxicity
genotoxicity
SRNOM
increased
by
6.6
mg-phenol/L
2.4
μg-4-NQO/L
with
200
I–.
For
toxicities
2.4-fold
1.9-fold.
APMS
reduced
42–47%
53–60%
compared
NPMS
in
I–-containing
SE
samples.
promoted
adsorbable
iodine
(AOI)
formation,
while
inhibited
AOI
77.5–84.9%.
FTICR-MS
showed
favored
I-DBP
generation
aromatic
precursors,
whereas
eliminated
these
precursors
I-DBPs.
Compounds
such
as
p-iodophenol
4-methyl-2-iodophenol
were
detected
but
removed
APMS.
exhibited
weaker
oxidation,
producing
tannic
acid-like,
lignin-like,
protein-like
that
can
toxicity
when
reacting
HOI.
Conversely,
enhanced
oxidation
via
hydroxyl
radicals
singlet
oxygen,
decomposing
further.
Importantly,
also
converted
HOI
into
nontoxic
iodate,
reducing
overall
water.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
285, С. 117126 - 117126
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Heterogeneous
catalyst-mediated
sulfate
radical-based
advanced
oxidation
processes
(SR-AOPs)
showed
excellent
performance
during
antibiotics
degradation.
Spinel
was
a
promising
catalyst
for
SR-AOPs,
but
the
secondary
contamination
due
to
metal
ions
leaching
needed
be
addressed.
And
destruction
of
structure
could
lead
reduction
catalytic
activity
and
difficulty
recovery.
Thus,
novel
nitrogen-doped
carbon
(NC)-supported
CoFe
The
valorization
of
Chinese
medicine
residues
(CMRs)
into
high-value-added
products,
such
as
microcrystalline
cellulose
(MCC),
has
garnered
significant
interest
in
the
current
post-pandemic
era,
particularly
regions
where
(CM)
is
widely
utilized
(i.e.,
Southeast
Asia).
In
this
study,
we
propose
a
facile
and
economical
protocol
for
selectively
extracting
MCC
from
CMRs
via
one-step
direct
peroxymonosulfate
(PMS)
oxidation
without
need
intricate
steps.
Importantly,
our
proposed
been
verified
to
be
versatile
can
applied
various
solid
waste
sources
rich
cellulose,
with
an
average
extraction
rate
75%.
Analysis
using
Fukui
index
revealed
that
β-O-4
bond,
aromatic
ring
lignin,
specific
O
sites
hemicellulose,
amorphous
region
are
more
susceptible
electrophilic
attack
by
PMS
than
reactions
involving
HO•,
SO4•−,
or
1O2.
Leveraging
distinct
mechanism,
extracted
demonstrated
ultrahigh
purity
(∼95%)
crystallinity
(∼85.36%).
Overall,
work
involves
transforming
high-value
products
through
provision
technical
solution,
potential
onsite
application.
This
represents
advancement
CMRs,
providing
theoretical
guidance
accelerating
recycling
materials.