Ultrathin
carbon
nitride
pioneered
a
paradigm
that
facilitates
effective
charge
separation
and
acceleration
of
rapid
migration.
Nevertheless,
the
dissociation
process
confronts
disruption
owing
to
proclivity
reaggregate,
thereby
impeding
optimal
utilization
active
sites.
In
response
this
exigency,
adoption
synthesis
methodology
featuring
alkaline
potassium
salt-assisted
molten
salt
is
advocated
in
work,
aiming
craft
nitrogenated
graphitic
(g-C
Carbon
dots
(CDs),
a
new
type
of
carbon-based
fluorescent
nanomaterial,
have
attracted
widespread
attention
because
their
numerous
excellent
properties.
Lignocellulosic
biomass
is
the
most
abundant
renewable
natural
resource
and
possesses
broad
potential
to
manufacture
different
composite
smart
materials.
Numerous
studies
explored
using
components
(such
as
cellulose,
hemicellulose,
lignin)
in
lignocellulosic
produce
CDs.
There
are
few
papers
systemically
aiming
review
state-of-the-art
works
related
biomass-derived
In
this
review,
significant
advances
synthesis
processes,
formation
mechanisms,
structural
characteristics,
optical
properties,
applications
biomass-based
CDs
such
cellulose-based
CDs,
hemicellulose-based
lignin-based
latest
research
reviewed.
addition,
future
directions
on
improvement
technology
raw
materials
enhance
properties
proposed.
This
will
serve
road
map
for
scientists
engaged
exploring
more
science
fields
achieve
highest
material
performance
goals
Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
45, С. 103959 - 103959
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2024
Breast
cancer
(BC)
remains
an
enigmatic
fatal
modality
ubiquitously
prevalent
in
different
parts
of
the
world.
Contemporary
medicines
face
severe
challenges
remediating
and
healing
breast
cancer.
Due
to
its
spatial
specificity
nominal
invasive
therapeutic
regime,
photothermal
therapy
(PTT)
has
attracted
much
scientific
attention
down
lane.
PTT
utilizes
a
near-infrared
(NIR)
light
source
irradiate
tumor
target
intravenously
or
non-invasively,
which
is
converted
into
heat
energy
over
optical
fibre.
Dynamic
progress
nanomaterial
synthesis
was
achieved
with
specialized
visual,
physicochemical,
biological,
pharmacological
features
make
up
for
inadequacies
expand
horizon
PTT.
Numerous
nanomaterials
have
substantial
NIR
absorption
can
function
as
efficient
transducers.
It
achievable
limit
wavelength
range
absorbance
peak
specific
by
manipulating
their
synthesis,
enhancing
precision
quality
Along
same
lines,
various
are
conjugated
wide
surface-modifying
chemicals,
including
polymers
antibodies,
may
modify
persistence
diminish
toxicity
concerns.
In
this
article,
we
tend
put
forth
insights
fundamental
conceptualizations
on
pre-existing
advances
upon
conjugation
biocompatible
working
synergy
combat
cancer,
encompassing
several
strategies
like
immunotherapy,
chemotherapy,
photodynamic
therapy,
radiotherapy
coupled
Additionally,
role
mechanisms
nanoparticles,
well
possible
alternatives
PTT,
summarized
distinctive
integral
aspect
article.
