Journal of CO2 Utilization,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
82, С. 102770 - 102770
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Escalating
industrial
CO2
emissions
necessitate
innovative
carbon
capture
and
utilization
strategies.
This
study
explores
the
potential
of
mineral-carbonation
steelmaking
slags,
particularly
White
Slag
(WS)
various
Refractory
Wastes
(RWs),
to
mitigate
valorize
wastes.
Experiments
were
performed
with
waste
materials
from
production
lines
at
CELSA
(Barcelona,
Spain).
We
delved
into
direct
aqueous
carbonation,
evaluating
performance
characteristics
these
wastes
under
different
experimental
conditions.
Our
findings
reveal
that
all
slags
can
effectively
sequester
CO2.
process
is
effective
not
only
for
pure
but
also
diluted
flue
gases
mild
conditions
(≤
100
ºC,
≤
6
bar).
Specifically,
WS
exhibited
peak
sequestration
capacities
(SC)
359.79
gCO2/kgslag
(pure
CO2)
276.65
(diluted
gas).
In
contrast,
RWs
presented
kinetic,
reaching
a
maximum
SC
311
after
prolonged
times.
Given
large
inhomogeneity
RWs,
individual
analysis
distinct
RW
fractions
revealed
significant
variations
in
carbonation
performance.
Tundish
highest
capacity,
emphasizing
importance
source
mineral
composition
carbonation.
Chemical
morphological
evaluations
confirmed
transformation
CaO
CaCO3,
MgO
remaining
largely
inert.
Additionally,
indicated
environmental
benefits
by
reducing
mobility
toxic
metals,
Pb,
suggesting
an
ancillary
avenue
treatment.
underscores
utility
mineralization
as
dual-benefit
approach
within
circular
economy
framework,
offering
insights
its
application
sustainable
management
emission
reduction
steel
industry.
Journal of CO2 Utilization,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
80, С. 102682 - 102682
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2024
Climate
change,
which
is
caused
by
increasing
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions,
poses
a
serious
threat
to
humanity,
impacting
economies,
societies,
and
the
environment.
Carbon
dioxide
(CO2),
major
contributor
effect,
responsible
for
climate
change
thus
must
be
reduced.
capture,
conversion,
storage
(CCUS)
technology,
involves
catalytic,
photocatalytic,
electrocatalytic
conversions,
promising
method
reducing
CO2
emissions
converting
into
valuable
products.
Recent
advances
in
electrocatalytic,
photocatalytic
reduction
of
have
highlighted
potential
environmental
economic
benefits
these
technologies.
However,
practical
application
techniques
challenging
requires
scientific
research
engineering
efforts
develop
efficient
materials
capable
simultaneously
capturing
it
Therefore,
this
review
presents
comprehensive
analysis
various
catalytic
systems
capture
conversion.
This
aims
identify
advantages
limitations
In
addition,
identified
challenges
future
prospects
proposed
methods
are
outlined.
Thus,
article
covers
current
trends
perspectives
field
combating
through
management.