
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 44(2), С. 25 - 34
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
In Chemical Process Industries (CPIs) like petrochemicals, biochemicals, and pharmaceuticals, gas-liquid interactions are crucial. Bubble columns preferred for their low maintenance, absence of moving parts, efficient mass transfer mixing. Liquid phases in such systems often shift from Newtonian to non-Newtonian behavior, as seen materials molasses, cooking oil, microalgae, affecting hydrodynamic parameters gas holdup, mixing time transfer. This study investigated single-bubble dynamics using an Indigenous confined bubble column (6 × 240 1140 mm³) water (Newtonian) CarboxyMethyl Cellulose (CMC) solutions (non-Newtonian) at 1 g/L, 2 3 g/L. The shadowgraphy technique measured size, terminal velocity, Reynolds number, count, trajectory. water, bubbles 1.48 mm, with sizes increasing 1.87 mm 2.08 g/L CMC due higher viscosity delaying detachment. Terminal velocity was 0.22 m/s dropping 0.11 m/s, 0.107 0.088 CMC, respectively. numbers declined sharply 335.2 31.5, 7.9, 3.5 solutions, reflecting viscosity's inverse effect. count increased 7 per frame 14, 15, 17 lower prolonged presence. Trajectories were zigzag but remained rectilinear across all concentrations. These findings highlight rheology's significant impact on which will be essential optimising process various CPIs.
Язык: Английский