Life,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(9), С. 1053 - 1053
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024
A
new
Desmodesmus
species
was
isolated
from
the
largest
of
San
Antonio
Springs,
Blue
Hole,
in
Antonio,
Texas,
and
characterized
for
its
potential
applications
sustainable
agriculture.
The
xenic
isolate
(XB)
established
by
enrichment
subcultured
to
produce
axenic
(AxB),
which
identified
based
on
morphological
features
DNA
profiling,
confirming
close
phylogenetic
relationship
with
spp.
Growth
characteristics,
biomass
composition,
pigment
profiles
were
assessed
both
isolates
along
their
growth
saline
conditions
a
range
seasonal
Texas
temperatures.
Both
XB
AxB
exhibited
optimal
at
25
°C
as
well
robust
37
weakly
media
(5
g/kg
NaCl).
Biomass
analysis
revealed
levels
carbohydrates,
proteins,
lipids,
chlorophylls,
carotenoids
comparable
other
desmids
supported
classification.
Soil
studies
demonstrated
persistence
influence
microbial
activity,
indicating
this
agricultural
such
soil
remediation.
Pesticides
have
been
identified
as
major
contaminants
of
various
waterways.
Being
classified
potential
endocrine
disrupting
compounds,
pesticides
in
aqueous
system
are
highly
hazardous
to
aquatic
organisms
and
the
ecosystem.
The
treatment
pesticide-containing
wastewater
can
be
performed
through
several
means,
but
a
strategy
which
emphasizes
both
efficiency
sustainability
is
necessity
current
time.
In
this
context,
bioremediation
has
increasingly
promoted
an
alternative
technique
for
remediation
diverse
pollutants.
Particularly,
involves
utilization
microalgae
removal
or
conversion
harmless
less
harmful
compounds
becoming
trend.
Exploiting
tool
presents
multiple
advantages
over
conventional
technologies,
include
opportunity
simultaneously
treat
nutrient
recovery
cultivation
well
formation
toxic
sludge.
This
review
discusses
roles
mitigating
pesticide
pollution
issue,
while
offering
from
sources.
Based
on
laboratory
studies,
use
promising
rationalized.
establishment
more
pilot
scale
studies
encouraged
further
facilitate
implementation
approach
practical
application.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(21), С. 15969 - 15969
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2023
Pesticides
are
chemicals
used
in
agriculture,
forestry,
and,
to
some
extent,
public
health.
As
effective
as
they
can
be,
due
the
limited
biodegradability
and
toxicity
of
them,
also
have
negative
environmental
health
impacts.
Pesticide
biodegradation
is
important
because
it
help
mitigate
effects
pesticides.
Many
types
microorganisms,
including
bacteria,
fungi,
algae,
degrade
pesticides;
microorganisms
able
bioremediate
pesticides
using
diverse
metabolic
pathways
where
enzymatic
degradation
plays
a
crucial
role
achieving
chemical
transformation
The
growing
concern
about
impacts
pushing
industry
these
products
develop
more
sustainable
alternatives,
such
high
biodegradable
chemicals.
degradative
properties
could
be
fully
exploited
advances
genetic
engineering
biotechnology,
paving
way
for
bioremediation
strategies,
new
technologies,
novel
applications.
purpose
current
review
discuss
that
demonstrated
their
capacity
those
categorized
by
World
Health
Organization
impact
may
on
human
A
comprehensive
list
presented,
enzymes
pesticide
genetics
behind
this
process
discussed.
Due
number
known
capable
degrading
low
described
purpose,
research
must
conducted
field,
genes
yet
discovered
with
possibility
finding
efficient
biodegradation.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(3), С. 2892 - 2892
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2023
Pyrethroids
are
insecticides
most
commonly
used
for
insect
control
to
boost
agricultural
production.
The
aim
of
the
present
research
was
determine
effect
permethrin
and
cypermethrin
on
cultured
non-cultivated
bacteria
fungi
activity
soil
enzymes,
as
well
usefulness
Zea
mays
in
mitigating
adverse
effects
tested
pyrethroids
microbiome.
analyses
were
carried
out
samples
both
not
sown
with
any
plant
mays.
Permethrin
found
stimulate
multiplication
organotrophic
(on
average
by
38.3%)
actinomycetes
80.2%),
inhibit
growth
31.7%)
enzymatic
soil,
reducing
biochemical
fertility
index
(BA)
27.7%.
They
also
modified
number
operational
taxonomic
units
(OTUs)
Actinobacteria
Proteobacteria
phyla
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
phyla.
pressure
tolerated
Sphingomonas
(clone
3214512,
1052559,
237613,
1048605)
Bacillus
New.ReferenceOTU111,
593219,
578257),
Penicillium
(SH1533734.08FU,
SH1692798.08FU)
Trichocladium
(SH1615601.08FU).
Both
disturbed
yielding
mays,
a
result
which
its
yield
leaf
greenness
decreased.
cultivation
had
positive
enzymes
microorganisms
mitigated
anomalies
caused
microbiome
enzymes.
decreased
aerial
parts
37.9%
roots
33.9%,
whereas
respective
decreases
reached
16.8%
4.3%.
Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(1), С. 16 - 33
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024
AbstractIn
this
study,
the
chemical
compositions
of
essential
oils
obtained
from
three
plants,
namely
Salvia
officinalis,
Lavandula
angustifolia,
and
Mentha
pulegium,
along
with
their
insecticidal
activities
feeding
deterrence
against
Plodia
interpunctella,
were
investigated.
The
composition
S.
officinalis
oil
was
majorly
dominated
by
α-thujone
(26.99%)
camphor
(25.50%);
on
other
hand,
limonene
(66.12%),
eucalyptol
(14.31%)
major
compounds
L.
angustifolia
whereas
for
M.
pulegium
EO
a
dominance
pulegone
(83.06%)
attained.
showed
important
contact
toxicity
(100%)
at
3
hours
exposure
0.25
μL/cm2
concentration,
followed
90%
mortality
reported
highest
concentration
0.50%
within
hours.
A
relative
growth
rate
(RGR)
0.08
mg/mg/day
-0.31
recorded
oils,
respectively,
32
μL/pellet.
With
lowest
RGR
-0.08
attained
16
μl/pellet
concentration.
food
index
experienced
an
increase
to
89%
concentrations;
68.18%
In
conclusion,
study
suggests
that
these
could
potentially
serve
as
effective
toxicant
potent
eco-friendly
inhibitory
behavior
interpunctella
larvae.Keywords:
BotanicalsBioactivityIndian
meal
mothContact
toxicityRelative
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
54(18), С. 1307 - 1339
Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2024
The
extensive
application
of
neonicotinoid
insecticides
(NNIs)
has
resulted
in
its
worldwide
detection
waters,
leading
to
risks
human
health
and
ecology
safety.
Presently,
various
remediation
techniques
for
NNIs
have
been
developed.
However,
the
critical
reviews
concerning
approaches
elimination
from
water
are
limited.
Considering
tremendous
efforts
made
research
topic
removal
recently,
this
study
systematacially
reviewed
current
advances
on
approaches,
including
adsorption,
Fenton,
ozonation,
photodegradation,
sulfate
radicals
based-advanced
oxidation
processes
(AOPs),
electrochemical
AOPs,
percarbonate-based
periodate-based
microbial
remediation,
phytoremediation.
Moreover,
by
these
methods
critically
discussed,
compared,
analyzed.
Furthermore,
mechanisms
different
treatment
summarized
detail.
Finally,
challenges
perspectives
proposed.
This
highlights
progresses
technologies
proposes
future
needs
area,
which
will
provide
support
further
researches
halt
contamination.
