Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Habitat International, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 153, С. 103187 - 103187
Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
npj Urban Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(1)
Опубликована: Март 14, 2024
Abstract Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, speculations on decline of major cities have surged, with studies noting temporary population decreases across various worldwide. However, research scarcely addresses pandemic’s enduring influence perceptions city living. Rather than exploring mid- to long-term impacts, current literature focuses mainly comparing changes in residential preferences during and before pandemic. To fill this gap, we conducted a randomized conjoint experiment scrutinize altered attitudes toward residing Tokyo Metropolis due Scenarios encompassed reminders potential pandemic re-occurrence teleworking options. Despite variations depending scenarios socio-demographic characteristics survey participants, overall, results show that surge remote working did not diminish allure Tokyo, implying low probability an urban decline. These outcomes advocate for compact development bolster resilience against forthcoming stressors like climate change.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
Health & Place, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 89, С. 103298 - 103298
Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2024
The UN-Habitat World Cities Report 2020 highlighted that overcrowded housing, not urban density, is the major contributing factor to spread of COVID-19. relatively successful ability densely populated cities such as Seoul, Singapore, Tokyo and New York City manage virus supports this. We hypothesise that, given complexity interaction between people place, relative contribution density crowding infectious diseases may be contingent on local factors. To directly compare role household overcrowding, we examine each in relation COVID-19 incidence three largest Australia, Sydney, Melbourne Brisbane, pandemic unfolded from July 2021 January 2022. Using ecological models adjusted for spatial autocorrelation area-level measures age socio-economic factors, assess association population overcrowding homes, infections neighbourhoods. Challenging prevailing assumptions, find evidence an effect both depending city area within cities; is, context. For example, southwestern suburbs case rate decreases by 0.4 6.4 with every one-unit increase gross however increases 0.01 9.6 total overcrowding. These findings have important implications developing response strategies: public health target either (e.g., lockdowns restricted range travel) or restricting number dwelling, mask-wearing indoors, vaccination prioritisation) must cognisant geographically contexts which they are implemented.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
International Journal of Urban Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 26
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Sustainable Cities and Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 108, С. 105503 - 105503
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
International Journal of Environmental Health Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 34(10), С. 3413 - 3477
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2024
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused massive losses for the global economy. Scholars have used different methods to study transmission mode and influencing factors of virus find effective provide people with a healthy built environment. However, these studies arrived at or even contradictory conclusions. This review presents main research methodologies utilized in this field, summarizes investigation methods, critically discusses their related Data statistical analysis, sample collection, simulation models, replication scenarios are methods. summarized conclusion prevention from all reviewed papers are: adequate ventilation proper location return air vents, use personal protective equipment, as well reasonable strict enforcement policies reducing transmission. Recommendations including standardized databases, causation clarification, rigorous experiment design, improved accuracy verification provided.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 20, 2024
Abstract Studies have shown that migrants and ethnic minority groups were unevenly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, with most evidence coming from Western countries. This study explores experience of in Japan during examining association between social environment (i.e., population density, neighborhood deprivation, networks) both infections vaccination uptake. Data two nationwide online surveys conducted 2021 2023 used to analyze these associations middle waning stages pandemic. We found more vulnerable infection but receptive compared Japanese nationals. However, not all migrant experienced same outcomes. The effects environmental factors on acceptance complex could change, as pandemic progressed. Environmental such density necessarily determinants infection. More contacts nationals mitigate hesitancy, while larger ties co-national neighborhoods lead a higher rate. In anticipation future pandemics, customized programs should be prepared address unique healthcare needs migrants.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Social Science & Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 363, С. 117485 - 117485
Опубликована: Ноя. 12, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0