BMJ Open,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(10), С. e090261 - e090261
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Objective
To
test
the
measurement
properties
of
revised
version
English
Cardiac
Rehabilitation
Barriers
Scale
(CRBS-R),
suitable
for
hybrid
delivery,
structural
validity,
internal
reliability,
as
well
face,
cross-cultural,
construct
and
criterion
validity
were
assessed.
Design
Cross-sectional
study,
where
participants
completed
an
online
survey
via
Qualtrics
(2023–2024).
Setting
Multicentre,
with
cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR)
programmes
recruiting
patients
globally;
most
stemmed
from
a
programme
in
Iran
supervised
Brazil.
Participants
include
inpatients
or
outpatients
cardiovascular
diagnosis
procedure
that
is
indicated
participation
CR.
Measures
In
addition
to
sociodemographic
CR
use
items,
21-item
CRBS-R
was
administered.
It
assesses
multilevel
barriers
based
on
literature
review.
Responses
range
1
5,
higher
scores
indicating
greater
barriers.
Results
235
participated
all
6
WHO
regions.
Items
rated
highly
applicable,
open-ended
responses
revealing
no
key
omitted,
supporting
face
cross-cultural
validity.
Cronbach’s
α
total
0.82.
Principal
components
analysis
resulted
extraction
4
components,
which
collectively
accounted
60.5%
variance
internally
consistent.
Construct
supported
by
associations
CRBS
work
status
(p=0.04),
exercise
history
(p=0.01)
social
support
(p=0.03).
Total
significantly
lower
who
referred
enrolled
versus
those
not
(both
p≤0.01),
confirming
Conclusions
The
reliable
valid
scale
comprising
four
subscales,
applicable
across
diverse
settings.
can
serve
valuable
tool
identification
patient’s
barriers,
optimise
secondary
prevention
utilisation
globally.
Contemporary Nurse,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Май 12, 2025
Cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR)
is
an
effective
treatment
to
reduce
the
burden
of
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
but
underutilized.
This
study
characterized
CR
enrollment
barriers
and
perceived
physician
endorsement
in
patient
subgroups
at
increased
risk
poor
outcomes.
The
association
between
sociodemographic
clinical
characteristics
Rehabilitation
Barriers
Scale
(CRBS)
item
subscale
scores
were
examined
using
secondary
data
analysis
patients
with
acute
coronary
syndrome
referred
to,
not
yet
enrolled
in,
a
12-week
program.
Participants
rated
strength
recommendation
attend
on
1-5
scale.
three
most
endorsed
CRBS
items
inclement
weather,
travel,
work
responsibilities.
Additional
(e.g.
time
constraints,
already
exercising,
family
responsibilities)
emerged
certain
subgroups.
Perceived
was
high
overall
sample.
After
statistical
adjustment
for
confounds,
depressed
mood
positively
associated
logistical
(b
=
0.05,
p
0.002),
comorbidity-related
0.02,
<
0.001).
Female
sex
0.62,
0.004),
higher
body
mass
index
0.009),
diabetes
1.08,
0.001),
barriers.
Patients
require
individualized
support
address
Given
their
crucial
role
supporting
access
CR,
nurses
are
well-positioned
identify
CJC Open,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(2), С. 425 - 435
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2023
Women
are
less
likely
than
men
to
use
cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR);
thus,
women-focused
(W-F)
CR
was
developed.
Implementation
of
W-F
globally
investigated,
as
well
barriers
and
enablers
its
delivery.
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2023
Abstract
Background
Heart
failure
(HF)
is
the
most
common
cardiovascular
reason
for
hospital
admission,
particularly
among
patients
older
than
60
years
old.
with
reduced
ejection
fraction
(HFrEF)
comprises
approximately
50%
of
all
heart
cases.
Home-based
cardiac
rehabilitation
(HBCR)
an
alternative
option
to
enhance
participation
rate
in
(CR)
interventions
who
are
not
able
attend
center-based
(CBCR).
The
purpose
this
review
clarify
extent
which
present
studies
HBCR
align
core
components
defined
by
both
European
Society
Cardiology
(ESC)
and
British
Association
Cardiac
Prevention
Rehabilitation
(BACPR).
Methods
A
critical
was
conducted
through
four
databases,
MEDLINE,
Embase,
Cochrane
Central
Register
Controlled
Trials,
Database
Systematic
Reviews,
identify
randomized
controlled
trials
up
until
June
2022.
We
scrutinized
commonalities
between
BACPR
ESC
developed
a
list
standards.
risk
bias
assessed
using
RoB
2
tool.
Results
Among
87
papers
selected
full-text
screening,
11
met
inclusion
criteria.
Six
possessed
high
proportion
fidelity
essential
standards,
had
medium
alliance,
one
intervention
low
level
alliance.
Conclusion
Overall,
majority
included
alignment
standards
components.
However,
need
more
attention
long-term
strategy
as
important
standard
revealed.
Rapid
identification
initial
assessment
standards;
however,
lifestyle
factor
management
outcomes
were
recognized
least
Frontiers in Digital Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
Cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR)
represents
an
important
steppingstone
for
many
cardiac
patients
into
a
more
heart-healthy
lifestyle
to
prevent
premature
death
and
improve
quality
of
life
years.
However,
CR
is
underutilized
worldwide.
In
order
support
the
development
targeted
digital
health
interventions,
this
narrative
review
(I)
provides
understandings
factors
influencing
utilization
from
behavioral
perspective,
(II)
discusses
potential
technologies
(DHTs)
address
barriers
reinforce
facilitators
CR,
(III)
outlines
how
DHTs
could
incorporate
shared
decision-making
utilization.
A
search
reviews
in
Web
Science
PubMed
was
conducted
summarize
evidence
on
The
were
grouped
according
Behaviour
Change
Wheel
.
Patients'
Capability
participating
influenced
by
their
disease
knowledge,
awareness
benefits
information
received,
interactions
with
healthcare
professionals
(HCP).
Opportunity
attend
impacted
system
such
as
referral
processes
HCPs'
awareness,
well
personal
resources
including
logistical
challenges
comorbidities.
Motivation
engage
affected
emotions,
gender,
age,
self-perception
fitness
control
over
condition,
peer
comparisons.
Based
factors,
identified
intervention
functions
that
increase
uptake:
Future
aiming
may
benefit
incorporating
HCP
education,
enabling
management
collaboration
along
patient
pathway,
enhancing
social
relatives
peers.
To
conclude,
considerations
are
made
future
innovations
functions.
Background
Coronary
disease
is
the
main
cause
of
death
around
world.
mHealth
technology
considered
attractive
and
promising
to
promote
behavioural
changes
aimed
at
healthy
lifestyle
habits
among
coronary
patients.
The
purpose
this
study
evaluate
efficacy
an
intervention
regarding
improved
results
in
secondary
prevention
patients
after
acute
myocardial
infarction
(AMI)
or
angina
terms
lifestyle,
clinical
variables
therapeutic
compliance.
Methods
Randomised
trial
with
300
who
underwent
a
percutaneous
(PCI)
stent
implant.
They
will
be
assigned
either
group,
subject
self-monitored
educational
involving
internet
application
installed
on
their
mobile
phone
tablet,
control
group
receiving
standard
healthcare
(150
each
arm).
primary
outcome
adherence
Mediterranean
diet,
physical
activity,
smoking,
compliance,
knowledge
acquired,
user-friendliness
satisfaction
application.
Measurements
blood
pressure,
heart
rate,
body
weight,
waist
circumference
(WC)
6-min
walk
test
taken.
Furthermore,
lipid
profile,
glucose
HbA1c
evaluated.
Clinical
interview
conducted,
validated
questionnaires
completed.
quantitative
compared
using
analysis
covariance
adjusted
for
age
sex.
A
multivariate
performed
examine
association
habits,
cardiovascular
risk
factors
(CDRFs)
hospital
discharge
(major
adverse
events,
treatment
compliance
lifestyle).
Conclusions
provide
evidence
about
effectiveness
improving
participants
could
offered
complement
existing
services.
Trial
registration
NCT05247606.
[
https://ClinicalTrials.gov
].
21/02/2022
European Heart Journal Open,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5)
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2024
Abstract
Notwithstanding
its
acknowledged
pivotal
role
for
cardiovascular
prevention,
cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR)
is
still
largely
under
prescribed,
in
almost
25%
of
patients
owing
an
indication
for.
In
addition,
when
considering
differences
concerning
the
two
sexes,
female
individuals
are
underrepresented
CR
programmes
with
lower
referral
rates,
participation,
and
completion
as
compared
to
male
counterpart.
This
picture
becomes
even
more
tangled
reference
gender,
a
complex
socio-cultural
construct
characterized
by
four
domains
(gender
identity,
relation,
role,
institutionalized
gender).
Indeed,
each
them
reveals
several
obstacles
that
considerably
penalize
adherence
different
categories
people,
especially
those
who
not
identifiable
non-binary
gender.
Aim
present
review
identify
sex-
(i.e.
biological)
gender-
socio-cultural)
specific
related
biological
sex
sociocultural
gender
then
envision
likely
viable
solution
through
tailored
treatments
towards
patients’
well-being.