Big Data,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(2), С. 155 - 172
Опубликована: Июнь 8, 2023
Diabetic
foot
ulcer
(DFU)
is
a
problem
worldwide,
and
prevention
crucial.
The
image
segmentation
analysis
of
DFU
identification
plays
significant
role.
This
will
produce
different
the
same
idea,
incomplete,
imprecise,
other
problems.
To
address
these
issues,
method
through
internet
things
with
technique
virtual
sensing
for
semantically
similar
objects,
four
levels
range
(region-based,
edge-based,
image-based,
computer-aided
design-based
segmentation)
deeper
images
implemented.
In
this
study,
multimodal
compressed
object
co-segmentation
semantical
segmentation.
result
predicting
better
validity
reliability
assessment.
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
proposed
model
can
efficiently
perform
analysis,
lower
error
rate,
than
existing
methodologies.
findings
on
multiple-image
dataset
show
obtains
an
average
score
90.85%
89.03%
correspondingly
in
two
types
labeled
ratios
before
after
without
(i.e.,
25%
30%),
which
increase
10.91%
12.22%
over
previous
best
results.
live
studies,
our
system
improved
by
59.1%
compared
deep
segmentation-based
techniques
its
smart
improvements
contemporaries
are
15.06%,
23.94%,
45.41%,
respectively.
Proposed
range-based
achieves
interobserver
73.9%
positive
test
namely
likelihood
ratio
set
only
0.25
million
parameters
at
pace
data.
Annals of 3D Printed Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12, С. 100132 - 100132
Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2023
Extrusion-based
3D
bioprinting
(EBBP)
prints
tissues,
including
nerve
guide
conduits,
bone
tissue
engineering,
skin
repair,
cartilage
and
muscle
repair.
The
EBBP
demands
optimized
parameters
for
obtaining
good
printability
cell
viability.
However,
finding
optimal
process
is
always
essential
the
researcher.
biological,
mechanical,
rheological
all
together
need
to
be
evaluated
enhance
of
tissue.
A
degree
simplicity
may
required
interpret
each
parameter's
effect.
overcoming
complexity
with
a
multiparameter
quite
tricky
through
conventional
methods.
It
can
overcome
implementation
machine
learning.
This
article
concisely
delineates
application
learning
algorithms
modeling
as
function
influential
was
elaborately
discussed.
Additionally,
indispensable
challenges
futuristic
aspects
were
briefed
concerning
regeneration
applications.
Vehicles,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
4(3), С. 663 - 680
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2022
The
rapid
conversion
of
conventional
powertrain
technologies
to
climate-neutral
new
energy
vehicles
requires
the
ramping
electrification.
popularity
fuel
cell
electric
with
improved
economy
has
raised
great
attention
for
many
years.
Their
use
green
hydrogen
is
proposed
be
a
promising
clean
way
fill
gap
and
maintain
zero-emission
ecosystem.
complex
architecture
influenced
by
multiphysics
interactions,
driving
patterns,
environmental
conditions
that
put
multitude
power
requirements
boundary
around
vehicle
subsystems,
including
system,
motor,
battery,
itself.
Understanding
its
optimal
systematic
assessment
these
interactions.
Artificial
intelligence-based
machine
learning
methods
have
been
emerging
showing
potential
accelerated
data
analysis
aid
in
thorough
understanding
systems.
present
study
investigates
peaks
during
an
NEDC
vehicles.
An
innovative
approach
combining
traditional
analyses,
design
experiments,
effective
blend
supply
accurately
predicts
consumption
trained
validated
models
show
very
accurate
results
less
than
1%
error.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(10), С. 2072 - 2072
Опубликована: Окт. 18, 2022
The
novel
coronavirus
2019
(COVID-19)
spread
rapidly
around
the
world
and
its
outbreak
has
become
a
pandemic.
Due
to
an
increase
in
afflicted
cases,
quantity
of
COVID-19
tests
kits
available
hospitals
decreased.
Therefore,
autonomous
detection
system
is
essential
tool
for
reducing
infection
risks
spreading
virus.
In
literature,
various
models
based
on
machine
learning
(ML)
deep
(DL)
are
introduced
detect
many
pneumonias
using
chest
X-ray
images.
cornerstone
this
paper
use
pretrained
CNN
architectures
construct
automated
diagnosis.
work,
we
used
feature
concatenation
(DFC)
mechanism
combine
features
extracted
from
input
images
two
modern
pre-trained
models,
AlexNet
Xception.
Hence,
propose
COVID-AleXception:
neural
network
that
Xception
overall
improvement
prediction
capability
To
evaluate
proposed
model
build
dataset
large-scale
images,
there
was
careful
selection
multiple
several
sources.
COVID-AleXception
can
achieve
classification
accuracy
98.68%,
which
shows
superiority
over
achieved
94.86%
95.63%,
respectively.
performance
results
demonstrate
pertinence
help
radiologists
diagnose
more
quickly.
Discover Artificial Intelligence,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024
Abstract
This
study
explores
the
practical
applications
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
in
medical
imaging,
focusing
on
machine
learning
classifiers
and
deep
models.
The
aim
is
to
improve
detection
processes
diagnose
diseases
effectively.
emphasizes
importance
teamwork
harnessing
AI’s
full
potential
for
image
analysis.
Collaboration
between
doctors
AI
experts
crucial
developing
tools
that
bridge
gap
concepts
applications.
demonstrates
effectiveness
classifiers,
such
as
forest
algorithms
models,
These
techniques
enhance
accuracy
expedite
analysis,
aiding
development
accurate
medications.
evidenced
technologically
assisted
analysis
significantly
improves
efficiency
across
various
imaging
modalities,
including
X-ray,
ultrasound,
CT
scans,
MRI,
etc.
outcomes
were
supported
by
reduced
diagnosis
time.
exploration
also
helps
us
understand
ethical
considerations
related
privacy
security
data,
bias,
fairness
algorithms,
well
role
consultation
ensuring
responsible
use
healthcare.
Hydrogen,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(3), С. 474 - 492
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2023
Working
towards
a
more
sustainable
future
with
zero
emissions,
the
International
Future
Laboratory
for
Hydrogen
Economy
at
Technical
University
of
Munich
(TUM)
exhibits
concerted
efforts
across
various
hydrogen
technologies.
The
current
research
focuses
on
pre-reforming
processes
high-quality
reversible
solid
oxide
cell
feedstock
preparation.
An
AI-based
machine
learning
model
has
been
developed,
trained,
and
deployed
to
predict
optimise
controlled
utilisation
methane
gas.
Using
blend
design
experiments
validated
3D
computational
fluid
dynamics
model,
process
data
have
generated
syngas
mixtures.
results
this
study
indicate
that
it
is
possible
achieve
targeted
rate
20%
while
decreasing
amount
catalyst
material
by
11%.
Furthermore,
was
found
precise
parameters
could
be
determined
efficiently
minimal
resource
consumption
in
order
higher
fuel
rates
25%
30%.
effectively
employed
analyse
outlet
conditions
process,
contributing
better
understanding
preparation
furthering
safe
(r-SOC)
process.
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
5(4), С. 132 - 141
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
The
COVID-19
pandemic,
caused
by
the
SARS-CoV-2
virus,
has
rapidly
spread
across
globe,
leading
to
a
significant
number
of
illnesses
and
fatalities.
Effective
containment
virus
relies
on
timely
accurate
identification
infected
individuals.
While
methods
like
RT-PCR
assays
are
considered
gold
standard
for
diagnosis
due
their
accuracy,
they
can
be
limited
in
use
cost
availability
issues,
particularly
resource-constrained
regions.
To
address
this
challenge,
our
study
presents
set
deep
learning
techniques
predicting
detection
using
chest
X-ray
images.
Chest
imaging
emerged
as
valuable
cost-effective
diagnostic
tool
managing
because
it
is
non-invasive
widely
accessible.
However,
interpreting
X-rays
complex,
radiographic
features
pneumonia
subtle
may
overlap
with
those
other
respiratory
illnesses.
In
research,
we
evaluated
performance
various
models,
including
VGG16,
VGG19,
DenseNet121,
Resnet50,
determine
ability
differentiate
between
cases
coronavirus
non-COVID-19
pneumonia.
Our
dataset
comprised
4,649
images,
1,123
them
depicting
3,526
representing
cases.
We
used
metrics
confusion
matrices
assess
models'
performance.
study's
results
showed
that
DenseNet121
outperformed
achieving
an
impressive
accuracy
rate
99.44%.