Soil
carbon
pool
in
the
farmland
has
short
sequestration
period,
large
storage,
and
strong
activities,
so
accurate
soil
organic
(SOC)
estimation
is
vital
to
analyze
globe
cycle
maintain
food
security.
With
requirement
of
SOC
quantification
mapping
at
scale,
earth
observation
satellite
imagery
provide
a
valuable
data
source
obtain
relationships
between
environmental
predictors
content.
However,
datasets
needed
be
assessed
for
prediction,
work
labor-intensive
time-consuming.
The
main
aim
this
study
determine
optimized
time
period
length
indicators
or
indicator
combinations
farmland.In
study,
case
was
carried
out
Nongan,
national
grain-producing
county
which
located
Mollisol
region
Northeastern
China.
A
time-series
Landsat
8
Operational
Land
Imager
(OLI)
multi-temporal
images
were
obtained
from
2013
2018,
aiming
generate
represented
changes,
across
single-date,
single-year,
multi-years.
properties
(S),
terrain
attributes
(T),
vegetation
conditions
(V),
farm
management
practices
(F)
employed
predict
spatial
distribution
by
using
random
forest
(RF)
model
both
bare
crop
cover
conditions.
Meanwhile,
performance
different
lengths
evaluated
prediction
SOC.
results
showed
that
single-date
single-year
cannot
reliable
site.
Multi-temporal
multiple
years
(3
longer)
produced
with
coefficient
determination
(R2)
root
mean
squared
error
(RMSE)
0.89-0.91
1.83-1.85
g/kg,
respectively.
Four
types
combination
(S+T+V+F)
best
validation
5470
field
observations,
followed
V+F,
S+V+F,
T+V+F
combinations.
longer),
contributions
properties,
attributes,
6-9%,
7-9%,
55-58%,
27-29%
condition,
This
provides
possible
way
shorter
choose
open
up
opportunity
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(4), С. 678 - 678
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
Accurate
digital
soil
organic
carbon
mapping
is
of
great
significance
for
regulating
the
global
cycle
and
addressing
climate
change.
With
advent
remote
sensing
big
data
era,
multi-source
multi-temporal
techniques
have
been
extensively
applied
in
Earth
observation.
However,
how
to
fully
mine
time-series
high-accuracy
SOC
remains
a
key
challenge.
To
address
this
challenge,
study
introduced
new
idea
mining
data.
We
used
413
topsoil
samples
from
southern
Xinjiang,
China,
as
an
example.
By
(Sentinel-1/2)
2017
2023,
we
revealed
temporal
variation
pattern
correlation
between
Sentinel-1/2
SOC,
thereby
identifying
optimal
time
window
monitoring
using
integrating
environmental
covariates
super
ensemble
model,
achieved
Southern
China.
The
results
showed
following
aspects:
(1)
windows
were
July–September
July–August,
respectively;
(2)
modeling
accuracy
sensor
integrated
with
was
superior
single-source
alone.
In
model
based
on
data,
cumulative
contribution
rate
Sentinel-2
51.71%
higher
than
that
Sentinel-1
data;
(3)
stacking
model’s
predictive
performance
outperformed
weight
average
simple
models.
Therefore,
covariates,
driven
represents
strategy
mapping.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(14), С. 6200 - 6200
Опубликована: Июль 19, 2024
Soil
salinization
will
affect
50%
of
global
cropland
areas
by
2050
and
represents
a
major
threat
to
agricultural
production
food
sovereignty.
As
soil
salinity
monitoring
is
costly
time
consuming,
many
regions
the
world
undertake
very
limited
observation
(in
space
time),
preventing
accurate
assessment
hazards.
In
this
context,
study
assesses
relative
performance
Sentinel-1
radar
Sentinel-2
optical
images,
combination
two,
for
changes
in
at
high
spatial
temporal
resolution,
which
essential
evaluate
mitigation
measures
required
sustainable
adaptation
agriculture
practices.
For
purpose,
an
improved
learning
database
made
863
electrical
conductivity
(i.e.,
salinity)
observations
considered
training/validation
step
Random
Forest
(RF)
model.
The
RF
model
successively
trained
with
(1)
only
Sentinel-1,
(2)
(3)
both
-2
features
using
Genetic
Algorithm
(GA)
reduce
multi-collinearity
independent
variables.
Using
k-fold
cross
validation
(3-fold),
overall
accuracy
(OA)
values
0.83,
0.88
0.95
are
obtained
when
considering
Sentinel-2,
as
Therefore,
these
results
highlight
clear
complementarity
Sentinel-1)
Sentinel-2)
images
improve
mapping,
OA
increases
approximately
10%
7%
compared
alone.
Finally,
pre-sowing
maps
over
five-year
period
(2019–2023)
presented
benefit
proposed
procedure
support
management
lands
context
on
regional
scale.
Drones,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(9), С. 432 - 432
Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2024
Remote
sensing
technology
can
be
used
to
monitor
changes
in
crop
planting
areas
guide
agricultural
production
management
and
help
achieve
regional
carbon
neutrality.
Agricultural
UAV
remote
is
efficient,
accurate,
flexible,
which
quickly
collect
transmit
high-resolution
data
real
time
precision
agriculture
management.
It
widely
monitoring,
yield
prediction,
irrigation
However,
the
application
of
faces
challenges
such
as
a
high
imbalance
land
cover
types,
scarcity
labeled
samples,
complex
changeable
coverage
types
long-term
images,
have
brought
great
limitations
monitoring
cultivated
changes.
In
order
solve
abovementioned
problems,
this
paper
proposed
multi-scale
fusion
network
(MSFNet)
model
based
on
input
feature
series
further
combined
MSFNet
Model
Diagnostic
Meta
Learning
(MAML)
methods,
using
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
optimize
parameters
neural
network.
The
method
applied
crops
tomatoes.
experimental
results
showed
that
average
accuracy,
F1-score,
IoU
optimized
by
PSO
+
MAML
(PSML)
were
94.902%,
91.901%,
90.557%,
respectively.
Compared
with
other
schemes
U-Net,
PSPNet,
DeepLabv3+,
has
better
effect
solving
problem
ground
objects
image
samples
provides
technical
support
for
subsequent
technology.
study
found
change
different
was
closely
related
climatic
conditions
policies,
helps
use
realization
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
is
a
cloud-based
platform
revolutionizing
geospatial
analysis
by
providing
access
to
vast
satellite
datasets
and
computational
capabilities
for
monitoring
environmental
societal
issues.
It
incorporates
machine
learning
(ML)
techniques
algorithms
as
part
of
its
tools
analyzing
processing
large
data.
This
review
explores
the
diverse
applications
GEE
in
mitigating
greenhouse
gas
emissions
uptakes.
built
on
Google’s
infrastructure
visualizing
large-scale
datasets.
offers
(GHG)
understanding
their
impact.
By
leveraging
GEE’s
capabilities,
researchers
have
developed
analyze
remotely
sensed
data
accurately
quantify
GHG
examines
progress
trends
applications,
focusing
carbon
dioxide
(CO2),
methane
(CH4),
nitrous
oxide/nitrogen
(N2O/NO2)
emissions.
discusses
integration
with
different
methods
challenges
opportunities
optimizing
ensuring
interoperability.
Furthermore,
it
highlights
role
pinpointing
emission
hotspots,
demonstrated
studies
insights
into
precise
mapping
GHGs,
this
aims
advance
research
decision-making
processes
climate
change.
Land,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(4), С. 677 - 677
Опубликована: Март 23, 2025
Digital
soil
organic
carbon
(SOC)
mapping
is
used
for
ecological
protection
and
addressing
global
climate
change.
Sentinel-1
(S-1)
microwave
radar
remote
sensing
data
offer
critical
insights
into
SOC
dynamics
through
tracking
variations
in
moisture
vegetation
characteristics.
Despite
extensive
studies
using
S-1
mapping,
most
focus
on
either
single
or
multi-date
periods
without
achieving
satisfactory
results.
Few
have
investigated
the
potential
of
time-series
high-accuracy
mapping.
This
study
utilized
from
2017
to
2021
analyze
temporal
correlation
between
southern
Xinjiang,
China.
The
primary
objective
was
determine
optimal
monitoring
period
SOC.
Within
this
period,
feature
subsets
were
extracted
variable
selection
algorithms.
performance
partial
least
squares
regression,
random
forest,
convolutional
neural
network–long
short-term
memory
(CNN-LSTM)
models
evaluated
a
10-fold
cross-validation
approach.
findings
revealed
following:
(1)
exhibited
both
interannual
monthly
variations,
with
July
October.
volume
reduced
by
73.27%
relative
initial
dataset
when
determined.
(2)
Introducing
significantly
improved
CNN-LSTM
model
(R2
=
0.80,
RPD
2.24,
RMSE
1.11
g
kg⁻1).
Compared
single-date
0.23)
0.33)
data,
R2
increased
0.57
0.47,
respectively.
(3)
newly
developed
vertical–horizontal
maximum
mean
annual
cumulative
indices
made
significant
contribution
(17.93%)
Therefore,
integrating
selection,
deep
learning
offers
enhancing
accuracy
digital