The Longitudinal Relationship Between the Symptoms of Depression and Perceived Stress Among Chinese University Students DOI
Yifan Liu,

Guangdong Zhou,

Yu‐Chen Huang

и другие.

Stress and Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024

ABSTRACT Depression is one of the most common mental disorders. Perceived stress a significant trigger and has adverse effects on depression. The complex longitudinal relationship between perceived depression at symptom level implications for clinical intervention but understudied. In our study, 823 students (67% female, median age 20.38, IQR 19.42–21.43) from university in Tianjin were randomly sampled completed measures PHQ‐9 PSS‐10, while 393 (65% 20.42, 19.46–21.45) followed up three points, six months apart. relationships estimated using cross‐lagged modelling panel network modelling. Among them, 49 (59% 19.48, 18.76–20.12) participated resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans. Cross‐lagged analyses showed that predicted each other global level. At dimensional level, helplessness mutually predictive, coping did not. analyses, we identified symptoms top 20% Bridge Expected Influence as bridging symptoms, specifically ‘Guilt’ (PHQ6) ‘Felt nervous stressed’ (PSS3). Notably, ‘guilt’ consistently demonstrated highest across all time points strongest predictive power stress. We found fALFF left superior frontal gyrus (SFG) mediated association “guilt" Our findings elucidate bidirectional stress, identifying guilt critical with SFG activity mediating this association.

Язык: Английский

Examining the Psychometric Network Structure of Social Anxiety: A Scoping Review DOI Creative Commons

Shota Noda,

Motohiro Nishiuchi,

Giovanbattista Andreoli

и другие.

Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 32(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT The network approach offers a novel perspective for conceptualizing the psychopathology of social anxiety disorder (SAD). This scoping review aimed to map existing literature on psychometric structures symptoms and identify future research directions. A total 61 studies were identified through searches in PubMed, PsycINFO, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.gov Open Science Framework databases, employing keywords (‘social disorder’ OR ‘social phobia’ anxiety’) AND (‘network analysis’). Of these, 10 examined patients with SAD, 17 investigated such individuals without an SAD diagnosis 34 explored networks other that included symptoms. Most conducted Western Chinese populations, underscoring need broader cross‐cultural comparisons. central fear related performing interacting groups, engaging strangers or unfamiliar individuals, participating events being center attention. However, remain underexplored, offering only partial insights. emphasizes comprehensively assess adopt comparative designs deepen understanding psychopathology. These findings provide foundation utilizing analysis.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The relationship between smartphone addiction and sleep disorder among college students: negative emotions as a mediator and gender as a moderator DOI Creative Commons
Siyi Li,

Deng Yingying,

Lian-xiu Cai

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Background College students are disproportionately affected by smartphone addiction, which has been linked to various health impairments, including sleep disorders. This study explores the relationship between addiction and disorders, with a focus on negative emotions as mediator gender moderator. Methods Cluster sampling was used survey 1056 Chinese college students. The Mobile Phone Addiction Index, Negative Affect Scale, Sleep Disorder Scale were administered. Versions of SPSS 27.0 PROCESS macro 4.0 for data analysis, employing Models 15 4 examine moderation mediation, respectively. Results A strong direct correlation identified disorder, mediating this relationship, accounting 33.7% effect. Gender significantly moderated mediation process, females demonstrating greater than males disorders emotions. Conclusion partially mediated addiction’s association whereas mediation. These findings underscore complex dynamics among emotional well-being,

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Connecting self-esteem to problematic AI chatbot use: the multiple mediating roles of positive and negative psychological states DOI Creative Commons
Ruiqi Yao, Guijie Qi, Daichao Sheng

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Март 24, 2025

The emergence of AI chatbot products has ushered in a new era human-AI interaction, yet scholars and practitioners have expressed concerns about their use due to potential addictive adverse effects. Currently, the understanding problematic (PACU) remains incomplete inconclusive. Despite previous findings that indicate negative outcomes associated with products, limited studies explored underlying factors drive complex process leading formation PACU. Furthermore, while existing literature highlights how personal traits influences IT via evoked psychological states, it largely overlooks positive experience may also influence on outcomes. Incorporating flow into compensatory internet theory, this study presents multiple mediation model investigate social anxiety, escapism, relationship between self-esteem We examine using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) cross-sectional data collected from 563 online users who engaged chatbots. Our low are more likely conduct behavior when This can be mediated by escapism flow. sheds light negatively affects PACU, unraveling processes experienced interactions Also, we provide practical insights for mitigate impacts product usage.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The Longitudinal Relationship Between the Symptoms of Depression and Perceived Stress Among Chinese University Students DOI
Yifan Liu,

Guangdong Zhou,

Yu‐Chen Huang

и другие.

Stress and Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024

ABSTRACT Depression is one of the most common mental disorders. Perceived stress a significant trigger and has adverse effects on depression. The complex longitudinal relationship between perceived depression at symptom level implications for clinical intervention but understudied. In our study, 823 students (67% female, median age 20.38, IQR 19.42–21.43) from university in Tianjin were randomly sampled completed measures PHQ‐9 PSS‐10, while 393 (65% 20.42, 19.46–21.45) followed up three points, six months apart. relationships estimated using cross‐lagged modelling panel network modelling. Among them, 49 (59% 19.48, 18.76–20.12) participated resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans. Cross‐lagged analyses showed that predicted each other global level. At dimensional level, helplessness mutually predictive, coping did not. analyses, we identified symptoms top 20% Bridge Expected Influence as bridging symptoms, specifically ‘Guilt’ (PHQ6) ‘Felt nervous stressed’ (PSS3). Notably, ‘guilt’ consistently demonstrated highest across all time points strongest predictive power stress. We found fALFF left superior frontal gyrus (SFG) mediated association “guilt" Our findings elucidate bidirectional stress, identifying guilt critical with SFG activity mediating this association.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0